人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section A (1a-2d)（含答案）

　[Unit 2 Section A (1a 2d)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．—Hi, Amy! What are you doing now
—I'm helping my mother with h ．
2．What a creative(有创造力的) boy he is! His mind is f of strange ideas all the time.
3．My favorite TV p is Animal World.
4．It h rains these days, so the earth is very dry.
5．How often do you surf(在……上冲浪) the I ？
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．On Saturdays, my mother often goes (shop) with me at a mall.
7．Brush your teeth at least (two) a day: in the morning and in the evening.
8．Would you like (use) the Internet tomorrow
9．The little girl sometimes (watch) TV at home.
10．How many (time) do you see your grandparents a month
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11．“他多久游一次泳？”“一周一次。”
— he go swimming
— ．
12．今天怎么会下雨呢？
it's rainy today
13．我爷爷几乎从来不吃甜食。
My grandfather eats anything sweet.
14．“下周你有空吗？”
“对不起，下周我很忙。”
—Are you next week
—Sorry. Next week me.
15．周三他必须和朋友们打网球。
He play tennis with his friends ．
Ⅳ.连词成句
16．do, kind, you, what, of, fruit, like

17．often, they, do, how, go, the, mountains, to

18．about, after, exercise, how, school, doing

19．never, he, reads, the, in, library
.
20．have, lessons, on, I, dance, and, Sunday, piano
.
Ⅴ.单项选择
(　　)21.—Do you often go fishing with your father
—No, . I don't like fishing at all.
A．never B．often
C．usually D．sometimes
(　　)22.I was so tired that I could walk.
A．nearly B．hardly
C．really D．suddenly
(　　)23.— do you stay up late
—Hardly ever.
A．How often B．How long
C．How far D．How much
(　　)24.He sometimes English books at home.
A．watches B．sees
C．reads D．looks
(　　)25.—My favorite TV is Lecture Room(《百家讲坛》). What about you
—I like Animal World best.
A．movie B．book
C．newspaper D．program
(　　)26.— do you exercise a week
—Three or four times.
A．How many B．How
C．How many times D．How much
(　　)27.— do you exercise every day
—For half an hour.
A．How much B．How often
C．How long D．How many
(　　)28.—How was the weather yesterday
—It was terrible. It rained . We could go out.
A．hardly; hardly B．hard; hard
C．hard; hardly D．hardly; hard
(　　)29.Good food and exercise me to study better.
A．help B．helps
C．helping D．to help
(　　)30.The train arrived Shanghai 7：00 the afternoon of Sept. 29.
A．at; at; in B．in; at; in
C．in; at; on D．at; in; on
Ⅵ.完形填空
Nick is a 14 year old schoolboy. His life is full of exams(考试) and studies on weekdays. He has 31 free time. He thinks playing computer games 32 the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 33 that way, he doesn't eat or drink for several hours.
Last weekend, he played computer games again. He was too 34 and didn't want to move. He didn't have 35 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the 36 . The doctor told him he 37 have a good rest and do more sports.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's advice. He often 38 soccer with his friends. 39 he still plays computer games on weekends, but he 40 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
(　　)31.A．much　 B．few　
C．little　 D．a few
(　　)32.A．be 　 B．is
C．was D．are
(　　)33.A．for 　 B．on
C．in D．since
(　　)34.A．excite B．excites
C．exciting D．excited
(　　)35.A．nothing B．anything
C．something D．everything
(　　)36.A．school B．farm
C．hospital D．library
(　　)37.A．shouldn't B．could
C．can D．should
(　　)38.A．plays B．played
C．playing D．play
(　　)39.A．Hardly B．Usually
C．Always D．Sometimes
(　　)40.A．ever B．never
C．often D．always
Ⅶ.阅读理解
Getting enough sleep is important to everyone. If you don't sleep well at night, you aren't going to study well during the day. Good sleep is also important for your health. If you don't have a good sleep, you may get ill.
Some people go to sleep easily, but other people can't. A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep. Doing some exercise during the day can help you go to sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are good exercise. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.
Before you go to bed, you shouldn't drink coffee or eat chocolate. Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.
Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. It can also help you relax and go to sleep.
Follow the advice above and have a good sleep every day, so you can wake up happily in the morning and maintain good health.
(　　)41. can't help you go to sleep.
A．Taking a walk
B．Listening to quiet music
C．Drinking some warm milk
D．Eating chocolate
(　　)42.Which of the following is mentioned(提到) in the passage
A．Fruit. B．Juice.
C．Sports. D．Vegetables.
(　　)43.Why is it good to take a shower before you go to bed
A．Because it can keep you clean.
B．Because it can help you relax and go to sleep.
C．Because it can help you wake up easily.
D．Because it can make you healthy.
(　　)44.What does the underlined word “maintain” mean in Chinese
A．康复 　 B．保持 C．损失 D．丢掉
(　　)45.The passage is mainly about ．
A．how to sleep well
B．how to get happiness
C．how to stay healthy
D．how to get good grades
答案
Ⅰ.1.housework　2.full　3.program
4．hardly　5.Internet
Ⅱ.6.shopping　7.twice　8.to use
9．watches　10.times
Ⅲ.11.How often does; Once a week
12．How come　13.hardly ever
14．free; is full for
15．has to; on Wednesday
Ⅳ.16.What kind of fruit do you like
17．How often do they go to the mountains
18．How about doing exercise after school
19．He never reads in the library
20．I have dance and piano lessons on Sunday/I have piano and dance lessons on Sunday
Ⅴ.21.A　never意为“从不”；often意为“经常”；usually意为“通常”；sometimes意为“有时”。由“I don't like fishing at all.”可知，此处表达“我从不和父亲一起去钓鱼”。
22．B　23.A　24.C　25.D　26.C　27.C
28．C　hard意为“努力地，猛烈地，困难的”，而hardly意为“几乎不”。后两句句意：雨下得很大，我们几乎不能出去。
29．A　谓语动词的用法。主语“Good food and exercise”是两个事物，谓语动词不能用第三人称单数。
30．C　介词的用法。arrive in后接大地点；在具体的时间点前面用介词at；在具体的某天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。
Ⅵ.31.C　根据前文可知，Nick很少有空闲时间。time为不可数名词，应用little修饰，
32．B　动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式；根据时态可知选B。
33．C　in that way意为“用那种方式”。
34．D　35.B　36.C
37．D　句意：医生告诉他应该好好休息，多做运动。故用情态动词should，表示“应该”。
38．A　由上下文可知，应用一般现在时；主语是He, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，
39．D　sometimes意为“有时”。
40．B
Ⅶ.41.D　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Doing some exercise during the day can help you go to sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are good exercise.”以及第三段内容可知，散步，听安静的音乐和喝牛奶都可以帮助睡眠，而睡前不能吃巧克力。
42．C　细节理解题。文章提到了锻炼可以帮助睡眠，
43．B
44．B　词义猜测题。句意：遵循上面的建议，每天都要好好睡一觉，这样你早上就能高高兴兴地醒来，保持健康。
45．A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是如何睡个好觉，