人教版八年级上册 Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?Section B (1a-1e) 同步训练（含答案）

　[Unit 4 Section B (1a 1e)]
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Who is the (create) student in your class
2．Poor Eliza did (badly) in the science exam of us all.
3．Lucy is the (quiet) girl in our class.
4．This is the (funny) story I have read.
5．Dennis is one of the best (perform) in the show.
Ⅱ.连词成句
6．the, one, is, movie, I, seen, this, boring, most, have
.
7．my, home, is, closest, class, in, the, my, to, town
.
8．most, performer, who, the, creative, is

9．were, the, sure, they, quietest, for
.
10．player, wasn't, an, piano, excellent, he

Ⅲ.阅读理解
China's fastest subway train—traveling at 160 kilometers an hour—appeared first in Guangzhou, the capital of South China's Guangdong Province, on September 25, 2021.
The subway train will be put into service on Guangzhou Metro's No. 18 and No. 22 metro(地铁) lines. These two lines are now still under construction. Once people put them into service, it will take only 25 minutes and 30 minutes from Nansha Free Trade Zone to the South Guangzhou Train Station and East Guangzhou Train Station.
The two lines will extend to Guangdong's Zhuhai, Zhongshan and Dongguan cities in the future.
The train manufactured(制造) by CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co., Ltd is also the first subway to travel at 160 kilometers an hour in the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area.
The train uses the most advanced design techniques, technological protocols(协议) and innovation(创新). It also introduces an intelligent operation and maintenance system(智能运维系统) based on big data and cloud computing.
The Guangzhou railway authority(官方) has ordered 40 such trains to run on its No. 18 and No. 22 lines from CRRC.The next delivery after the first train began in October, 2021.
(　　)11.How far can the fastest subway train in China travel an hour
A．150 kilometers.
B．160 kilometers.
C．170 kilometers.
D．180 kilometers.
(　　)12.The underlined word “construction” means “ ” in Chinese.
A．控制 B．建设
C．运行 D．试运
(　　)13.How many such trains will run on No. 18 and No. 22 lines
A．40. B．35.
C．30. D．25.
(　　)14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．It takes 25 minutes from Zhuhai to Guangzhou.
B．People have already used Guangzhou Metro's No. 18 line.
C．In October, the No. 22 line will begin to run.
D．People build the fastest subway train with the most advanced design techniques.
(　　)15.The passage above may be from ．
A．an interesting story
B．a relaxing movie
C．a piece of news
D．a science book
答案
Ⅰ.1.most creative　2.worst　3.quietest
4．funniest　5.performers
Ⅱ.6.This movie is the most boring one I have seen
7．My home is the closest to town in my class
8．Who is the most creative performer
9．They were the quietest for sure
10．Wasn't he an excellent piano player
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 2021年9月25日，时速160公里的地铁列车首次出现在中国南部广东省省会广州。这种地铁列车将在广州地铁18号线和22号线投入运营。
11．B　细节理解题。由第一段可知，2021年9月25日，时速160公里的中国最快地铁列车在广州首次亮相。
12．B　词义猜测题。由下文的“Once people put them into service, it will take only 25 minutes and 30 minutes…”可知，这两条线还没有运行。由此可知，是在“建设”中。
13．A　细节理解题。由最后一段第一句可知，广州铁路局已从CRRC订购40辆这样的列车在18号线和22号线上运行。
14．D　细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“The train uses the most advanced design techniques…”可知，列车采用最先进的设计技术。
15．C　推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一则新闻。