Unit 1 Self Check
Ⅰ.根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
As we all know, English is as important as physics and chemistry. 1. can we learn it well Here are the 2. (secret) of learning English that I discovered.
First, pay attention to grammar. I’d like to take notes in class and review them after class. I’m patient 3. memorize the sentence patterns, especially the long sentences. Reciting and using the sentence patterns is the
4. (good) way to learn English well.
Second, be active in class. I always pronounce new words 5. (wise). Read the textbook aloud and repeat after the teacher to practice 6. (pronounce)! I enjoy making conversations with partners. What’s more, it’s necessary to learn how to look up words in a dictionary.
Third, read more. I also increase my reading speed by 7. (read) more English books. I often watch English movies, too. Though I can’t understand all the words, the 8. (expression) of characters help me a lot. In addition, I never connect English with Chinese while watching.
In fact, learning is a lifelong journey and no one can 9. (success) overnight. However, everyone has a fine brain and is born 10. the ability to get knowledge. You may create some new achievements.
Unit 1 单元考点小结:
1.短语by doing sth的用法
2.“It+be+adj.+to do sth”句型的用法
3.explain, quickly, patient, creative, active的用法
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.[2021·淮安] According to some studies, the (fast) you read, the less you understand what you have read.
12.[2022·广西北部湾经济区] The higher we climbed, the (thin) the air became.
13.[2021·苏州改编] The (secret) of true friendship is to understand and to be understood.
14.[2021·自贡改编] Judy was late for class and (explain) the reason to the teacher.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
( )15.[2021·遂宁] The young man was of all the performers.
A.more creative B.much creative
C.the most creative D.the creativest
( )16.[2021·遂宁改编] is important for us to keep a healthy lifestyle.
A.It B.That
C.This D.She
( )17.[2021·天津] Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads .
A.quickly B.loudly
C.hardly D.nearly
( )18.[2021·郴州改编] We should protect the environment we can make a better world to live in.
A.so that B.even though
C.as soon as D.as long as
( )19.—Do you like Miss Li
—Of course. She is and always explains difficult problems over and over again.
A.serious B.patient C.clever D.creative
( )20.I love reading books because I can learn much from them.
A.food B.knowledge C.money D.grammar
( )21.My grandfather is over 80, but he is still in good health and stays .
A.safe B.warm C.awake D.active
( )22. [2022·武汉] —This room is too small. I’d like to ask for .
—Sure. We have rooms available here.
A. another B. the other C. one D. it
( )23.[2022·湘西改编] —How do you practice your spoken English, Andrew
—By English with my classmates.
A.to speak B.speaking C.speak D.speaks
Ⅳ.[2021·盐城] 任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,按要求完成24~28题。
Words are the key to language. And if you want to improve your ability to speak, listen and write in English, you have to learn lots of words. Here are some ideas to help you.
1.Recording words
Important words
Some words are more important than other words. For example, the high frequency word(高频词) “rain” is very common and can be found in a number of important expressions. For example, rainbow, raincoat, rainforest, rainy, pour with rain…Where possible, pay special attention to the high frequency words and all their associated(有关联的) forms.
Sentences
When you want to record a new word or expression, remember to write it out in an example sentence. This will give you useful information about the way the word or term is used, and the other words often associated with it. For example, a) Rain—It’s been pouring with rain. b) Raincoat—I put on my raincoat.
2.Learning words
Some words are easy to learn. For example, the English word “sofa” is similar in Chinese (sha fa). Other words are more difficult, but these ideas might help you.
Word sounds
Use the power of the similar sounds between words! For example, imagine you want to learn the word “whale”. Simply think of a word that sounds like “whale” in English or in your own language. Then, make a sentence with this word. For example, “The whale has a long tail.”
Funny sentences
Use the power of humor! Simply make a funny sentence with the word. This will help you remember the word more easily. For example, “William the whale was using his tail to sail the boat.”
Pictures
If you’re really having problems learning your words, draw a picture of your funny sentence. This will really help you remember it. And the funnier the picture is, the better!
Repetition(重复)
Finally, repeat the sentence many times to get it engraved(铭记) in your heart. Repetition is a fantastic way of memorizing things.
Try these methods and find your own ways to learn words and expressions.
24题完成句子;25、26题简略回答问题;27题总结并写下全文的主题句;28题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
24.Words are very important and they are also .
25.When do you need to write a new word or expression out in an example sentence
26.How many ways does the passage tell us to learn words What are they
27.
28.
Ⅴ.[2021·重庆B] 词语运用
How can I become a better person This question has 29. (be) in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes 30. (we) better persons, 31. I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic(患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails(蜗牛)”. It was hard 32. (communicate) with them at first, 33. they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their 34. (color) pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying 35. (express).
Moved 36. their pictures, I decided to hold a charity(慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their 37. (create) pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination.
Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am
38. (luck) enough to get my own answer.
Ⅵ.连词成句
39.the, have, results, do, two, surveys, similar
40.grandfather, what, says, my, often, repeats, he, himself
.
41.to, we, tapes, our, listening, pronunciation, can, improve, by
.
42.as, the, quickly, can, you, read, sentences, as
.
43.reading, how, do, speed, improve, your, you
教 师 详 解 详 析
Unit 1 Self Check
Ⅰ.1.How 2.secrets 3.to 4.best 5.wisely 6.pronunciation 7.reading
8.expressions 9.succeed 10.with
Ⅱ.11.faster 12.thinner 13.secret 14.explained
Ⅲ.15.C 形容词最高级。句意: 这个年轻人是所有表演者中最有创造力的。根据限定词“of all the performers”可知,要用最高级。
16.A
17.A 副词辨析。quickly意为“快速地”;loudly意为“大声地”;hardly意为“几乎不”;nearly意为“几乎,将近”。结合常识可知,知识在网上传播的速度很快。
18.A 句意:我们应该保护环境,这样我们才能创造一个更好的世界来居住。so that意为“以便”;even though意为“尽管”;as soon as意为“一……就……”;as long as意为“只要”。根据句意可知选A。
19.B 20.B 21.D
22.A 句意:“这个房间太小了,我想要另外一间。”“当然,我们这还有多余的房间。”根据句意可知,说话人嫌这个房间太小,想要换另外一间,表示“三者或三者以上的另一个……”,应用another。
23.B
Ⅳ.24.the key to language 25.When we/I want to record it.
26.Four. They are word sounds, funny sentences, pictures and repetition.
27.Here are some ideas to help you learn words.
28.如果你学单词真的有困难,那么你就把有趣的句子画出来。
Ⅴ.29.been 30.us 31.but 32.to communicate 33.because 34.colorful
35.to express 36.by 37.creative 38.lucky
Ⅵ.39.Do the two surveys have similar results
40.My grandfather often repeats what he himself says
41.We can improve our pronunciation by listening to tapes
42.Read the sentences as quickly as you can 43.How do you improve your reading speed