[Unit 2 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Her mother w her not to get close to the dangerous dog yesterday.
2.The news that Tim won the singing competition s so quickly that everyone in his town knew it soon.
3.In Western countries, people celebrate C on December 25 every year.
4.I think parents shouldn’t p their children for their mistakes.
5.She is a writer of short stories and n .
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The game tells children the importance of (share) love and joy.
7.When I was on the way to the library, I found this French book (lie) on the ground.
8.The (die) fish made my little sister very sad.
9.Children are always excited about the New Year’s Day, because they can get their favorite (present).
10.I can feel the (warm) of the house in such a cold winter. Thank you.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.[2021·烟台] 你一旦对别人许下诺言,就要尽力信守承诺。
Once you to others, you should try your best to keep them.
12.如果你继续行窃,你最后将进监狱。
If you continue to steal, you’ll in prison.
13.[2021·烟台] 这首歌听起来很甜美,使我想起美好的童年。
This song sounds so sweet that it me my wonderful childhood.
14.我们应该把这些旧书送给那些需要它们的孩子们。
We should give these old books to the children .
15.当我早晨醒来的时候,我发现外面全白了。
When I in the morning, I found all was white outside.
Ⅳ.单项选择
( )16.[2021·襄阳] —To the students, what should the teacher at school
—Of course the ways they study, I think.
A.give up B.part with C.care about D.clear out
( )17.[2021·郴州改编] —Let’s go to the movies this weekend.
—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
A.go B.going C.to go D.goes
( )18.[2021·广元改编] Look at the sign “No swimming”; it warns us in the lake.
A.to swim B.not to swim C.swimming D.swim
( )19.He was expected along well with his classmates.
A.getting B.gets C.got D.to get
( )20.Can you what time the meeting starts
A.find B.look for C.look at D.find out
( )21.[2021·牡丹江改编] —Why are you late for dinner, Jim
—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I walking here because of the heavy traffic.
A.ended up B.took up C.gave up D.looked up
Ⅴ.[2021·自贡改编] 完形填空
Mother’s Day is always a fun time at my house every year. This year is no exception. My brother and I want our mom to feel 22 by giving her a day off from family chores.
In the morning, I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that 23 “Happy Mother’s Day!” My dad also got up 24 and helped set up a rose bouquet(玫瑰花束) in a vase. When my mom woke up, she read cards we laid out next to her bed with a big smile. While she was watching the morning news with my dad, it was time to 25 my cooking skills. I made some delicious food with my brother’s help. My mom and I love board games, so after a short 26 around the neighborhood, we played all of her favorites. In my family, playing a fun board game turns into a big 27 and can become very heated. One of us always becomes a sore(痛心的) loser after being beaten in the game. The afternoon games made all of us tired. A delicious takeout dinner from my mom’s favorite restaurant 28 us. The festivities 29 with ice-cream and more quality family time, while watching one of my mom’s favorite movies from her teenage years.
It was such a(n) 30 day, and it was great to be able to show my mom how much we appreciate her and thank her for 31 she does for our family. Mother’s Day should be every day.
( )22.A.free B.special C.normal D.common
( )23.A.said B.wrote C.recorded D.told
( )24.A.late B.slowly C.early D.quickly
( )25.A.show B.practice C.improve D.increase
( )26.A.talk B.walk C.rest D.run
( )27.A.test B.discussion
C.competition D.conversation
( )28.A.relaxed B.excited C.surprised D.bored
( )29.A.started B.ended C.continued D.repeated
( )30.A.happy B.busy C.tiring D.upset
( )31.A.whom B.that C.what D.when
Ⅵ.[2021·益阳改编] 阅读理解
Father’s Day is a special day for sons and daughters to show their deep love to their fathers. Maria doesn’t think she is good at telling her feelings face to face, so she writes a letter to her father.
Dear Dad,
Happy Father’s Day! You’re not a rich man or a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world. I’m proud of you.
You have never been a famous man. You do ordinary things like paying phone bills(账单) on time and working as a worker in a factory. You take good care of our family. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on weekends. The smile on your face shows you’re glad about your life. In the past, I didn’t care whether you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I didn’t show you enough respect before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me. And I feel that now I can let you know how much I love you. You are successful as a husband, a father and a friend. I hope you will be happy forever!
Yours,
Maria
( )32.Maria writes to her father because .
A.she is too shy to talk to her father
B.she isn’t good at telling her feelings face to face
C.she is very busy and has no time to meet her father
D.her father doesn’t love her
( )33.What does Maria think of her father
A.He is a rich man.
B.He is a famous man.
C.He is one of the greatest men in the world.
D.He is a sad man.
( )34.The underlined word “ordinary” men-tioned in the second paragraph of the letter means “ ” in Chinese.
A.困难的 B.普通的 C.特别的 D.简单的
( )35.What can we know from the passage
A.Maria didn’t respect her father enough before.
B.Maria feels proud that her father has a good job.
C.Maria’s father doesn’t go shopping with her mom on weekends.
D.Maria’s father doesn’t help her with her schoolwork.
( )36.Maria writes the letter to .
A.give her father some advice
B.help her father with his work
C.show deep love to her father
D.tell people his father is famous
教 师 详 解 详 析
[Unit 2 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.1.warned 2.spread 3.Christmas 4.punish 5.novels
Ⅱ.6.sharing 7.lying 8.dead 9.presents 10.warmth
Ⅲ.11.make promises 12.end up 13.reminds; of 14.in need 15.woke up
Ⅳ.16.C 动词短语辨析。句意:“对于学生来说,在学校老师应该 什么 ”“我认为当然是他们学习的方式。” give up意为“放弃”; part with意为“分离”;care about意为“关心”;clear out意为“清除”。根据关键词“To the students”可知,此处指老师应该关心学生的哪些方面。care about符合句意。
17.C
18.B 非谓语动词。句意: 看“禁止游泳”标识,它警告我们不要在湖里游泳。由前半句“Look at the sign ‘No swimming’”可知,人们不能在湖里游泳。warn sb (not) to do sth意为“警告某人(不要)做某事”,是固定搭配。
19.D be expected to do sth意为“被期望做某事”。
20.D find out意为“弄清楚;查明”,符合语境。
21.A 动词短语辨析。句意: “吉姆,你为什么晚饭迟到了 ”“起初我想打车,但由于交通堵塞,我最终步行来到这里。”end up意为“最终成为,最后处于”;take up意为“占用”;give up意为“放弃”; look up意为“查阅”。根据句意可知选A。
Ⅴ.22.A 形容词词义辨析。free意为“有空的,自由的”;special 意为“特殊的”;normal意为“正常的”;common意为“一般的”。由后面的“by giving her a day off from family chores”可判断句意为“我和弟弟想让妈妈从家庭琐事中放一天假,让她感到自由、清闲”。
23.A 动词词义辨析。say意为“说”; write意为“写;提供信息”;record意为“记录”;tell意为“告诉”。由后面的“Happy Mother’s Day!”可判断句意为“我比其他人都早起床,挂了一张写着‘母亲节快乐!’的海报”。write的主语一般是人。
24.C 副词词义辨析。late意为“晚”;slowly 意为“慢慢地”; early意为“早地”;quickly 意为“迅速地”。由前面的also可判断句意为“爸爸也起床很早”。
25.A 动词词义辨析。由下一句“I made some delicious food with my brother’s help.”可推知句意为“这是展示我厨艺的机会”。show意为“展示”; practice意为“练习”;improve意为“提高”;increase意为“增加”。
26.B 名词词义辨析。由后面的“around the neighborhood”可推知句意为“所以在小区里散了一会儿步之后,我们玩了她最喜欢的棋类游戏”。talk意为“谈话”;walk意为“散步”;rest意为“休息”;run意为“跑”。
27.C 名词词义辨析。test意为“测验”; discussion意为“讨论”; competition意为“比赛”;conversation意为“对话”。由下句的“One of us always becomes a sore loser”可推断这里表达的是“比赛”。
28.B 29.B
30.A 形容词词义辨析。happy意为“快乐的”;busy意为“繁忙的”;tiring意为“使人疲劳的”; upset意为“沮丧的”。由全文内容可知这是快乐的一天。
31.C 宾语从句的引导词。what在这里引导宾语从句,并作does的宾语。
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇书信应用文。Maria在父亲节给父亲写了一封信,信中表达了自己对父亲的爱和尊敬。
32.B 细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Maria doesn’t think she is good at telling her feelings face to face…”可知,Maria不善于面对面与父亲表达她的感受,所以通过写信的方式来表达。
33.C 细节理解题。由书信正文第一段第三句“But in my heart, you are one of the greatest men in the world.”可知,在Maria的心中,父亲是世界上最了不起的人之一。
34.B 词义猜测题。由下文中的“like paying phone bills on time and working as a worker in a factory”可知,准时付话费、在工厂作为一名工人勤恳工作,这些都是父亲做的普普通通的事情。由此推知ordinary意为“普通的”。
35.A 细节理解题。由书信正文第二段中“Now I am sorry to say I didn’t show you enough respect before.”可知,Maria以前对父亲没有表现出尊重。
36.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,信中主要表达了Maria对父亲深深的爱和尊敬。