Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section B同步训练 (1a-1e)（含解析）

　[Unit 3 Section B (1a-1e)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.All the c　　　　 in the bank work hard.
2.The restrooms in our city are usually c　　　　 because of the hard-working workers.
3.You can find a library on the c　　　　 of Main Street and Center Street.
4.It’s very c　　　　 to get information on the Internet.
5.Many young women like to hang out in the m　　　　 and buy something they need on weekends.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.This book is 　　　　(fascinating) than that one.
7.Now computers are 　　　　(expensive). Most people can afford them.
8.Excuse me, could you tell me whether there is a good place 　　　　(relax)
9.—Have you ever seen the show America’s Got Talent
—Yes, I think it is the 　　　　(interest) one I’ve seen.
10.There are only ten people on the bus. So the bus is 　　　　(crowd).
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)11.[2021·牡丹江] You needn’t take your wallet while shopping. It’s 　　　　to pay on WeChat or Alipay(支付宝).
A.convenient B.helpful
C.comfortable D.boring
(　　)12.[2022· 贵港] —Could you please tell me 　　　　
—Yes. He went there by plane last week.
A.where Mr. Brown will go
B.how Mr. Brown went to Beijing
C.how long Mr. Brown has been in Beijing
D.when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing
(　　)13.—Do you know 　　　　they will practice football to prepare for the match next month
—Perhaps in the city sports center.
A.who B.that C.whether D.where
(　　)14.[2021·泸州] —Mary, could you tell me 　　　　the pencil box
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where you bought B.when you will buy
C.when did you buy D.where will you buy
(　　)15.[2021·抚顺] She walked into the room 　　　　in order not to wake up her baby.
A.clearly B.loudly C.easily D.quietly
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,按要求完成16~20题。
When you talk with someone, you’ll need to end your conversation at some point. It’s important to know how to end your conversation.
Reasons for ending your conversation
There are many reasons why you need to do that. Either you or the other person may need to continue an activity such as working or shopping. Or you may have run out of things to say. You just want to shorten the conversation.
Choose different ways politely
But how do you end a conversation in a polite way It may depend on where and how the conversation started. It may also depend on your relationship with the other person. If you already know that person, you can just say, “I need to run now.” Or you can say, “I’ll catch you later.” You may also give a reason for ending the conversation, “I really need to go—my piano class starts in ten minutes.” Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation, and you have a nice talk. But then you have to go. You can say, “It was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk happily again sometime in the future.”
One more idea needed
Another way to end a conversation is to make it easy for the other person to leave. If you see the other person is already not patient, you can say, “Well, I’m sure you have a lot to do today.”
The same to you
You could use these ideas to end a conversation, and you should notice that others may also use them. If they do so, you should know that it’s time for you to stop and get on with your day.
16题完成句子;17、18题简略回答问题;19题找出并写下全文的主题句;20题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
16.You have many reasons why you need to 　　　　　　　　.
17.What does the underlined word “shorten” mean in Chinese

18.How do you end your conversation if you see the other person is already not patient

19.
20.
教 师 详 解 详 析
　[Unit 3 Section B (1a-1e)]
Ⅰ.1.clerks　2.clean　3.corner　4.convenient　5.mall
Ⅱ.6.more fascinating　7.inexpensive8.to relax　9.most interesting 10.uncrowded
Ⅲ.11.A　形容词词义辨析。句意: 你购物时不必带钱包。通过微信或支付宝支付很方便。convenient意为“方便的”;helpful意为“有帮助的”;comfortable意为“舒服的”;boring意为“无聊的”。根据语境可知选A。
12.B
13.D　宾语从句的引导词。句意:“你知道他们将在哪里练习足球来准备下个月的比赛吗 ”“或许在市体育中心。”答句表示地点,因此用where来引导宾语从句。
14.A　宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除C、D。根据回答“在一个网店”可知,问的是地点,因此用where引导宾语从句;买的动作发生在过去,因此从句用过去时。
15.D　副词的辨析。clearly意为“清晰地,清楚地”;loudly意为“大声地”;easily意为“容易地”;quietly意为“安静地,悄悄地”。根据后半句句意“为了不吵醒她的宝贝”可知,前半句句意为“她悄悄地走进了房间”。
Ⅳ.16.end your conversation　17.缩短
18.I/We can say “Well, I’m sure you have a lot to do today.”
19.It’s important to know how to end your conversation.
20.如果他们那样做了,你应该知道那就是你该停下来继续(做)自己的事情的时候了。