人教版九年级全一册Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark. Section B (1a-1e)同步训练（含答案）

　[Unit 4 Section B (1a-1e)]
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我一见到你,说话就紧张。
I’ll 　　　　　 speaking as soon as I meet you.
2.格林老师一直教我们英语。
Mr. Green is teaching us English 　　　　　 .
3.父母总是担心孩子们的安全。
Parents always 　　　　　 their children’s safety.
4.在上学日我们必须穿校服,但是在周末我们可以穿任何自己喜欢的(衣服)。
On school days we have to 　　　　　 , but we can wear
　　　　we like on weekends.
5.虽然她来自美国,但我相信她很快就会习惯住在成都。
Although she comes from the USA, I believe she will　　　　 　　　　　
　 　in Chengdu soon.
Ⅱ.连词成句
6.and, insects, he, to, like, used, ants, other
　.
7.she, her, about, worried, weight
　.
8.is, tennis, on, cousin, your, team, the
　
9.were, about, they, tests, nervous
　.
10.he, painting, like, pictures, did
　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)11.The boy didn’t use to like to play sports, 　　　　
A.did he B.didn’t he C.did the boy D.didn’t the boy
(　　)12.Last year, when Jenny was in England, she got used to 　　　　a walk after dinner.
A.take B.took C.takes D.taking
(　　)13.There are 　　　　many people in the store that I don’t want to shop in it.
A.such B.so C.quite D.pretty
(　　)14.Your mother is not seriously injured. Please don’t 　　　　her.
A.worry about B.take pride in
C.pay attention to D.listen to
(　　)15.As for me, 　　　　can be a bad thing.
A.tons of attention B.too many attention
C.too much attentions D.ton of attention
Ⅳ.[2021·黔东南] 完形填空
Are you shy If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of the people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some points in their lives. Why are people 　16　
It is found that family size might 　17　 people to be shy. Kids with no 　18　 or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to 　19　 the same social skills as kids from big families.
Another cause of shyness might be 　20　. As more and more people use the Internet, they 　21　 less time outside. As a result, they lose chances to communicate with others. 　22　 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
For shy people, it can be 　23　 to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying 　24　 things and practicing more conversations.
Anyway, don’t be 　25　 of shyness—you are valued for what you are!
(　　)16.A.interested B.bored C.shy D.brave
(　　)17.A.want B.cause C.teach D.let
(　　)18.A.teachers B.friends C.classmates D.brothers
(　　)19.A.stand B.invent C.buy D.develop
(　　)20.A.praise B.decision C.technology D.dream
(　　)21.A.design B.spend C.collect D.save
(　　)22.A.Nodding B.Running C.Speaking D.Jumping
(　　)23.A.easy B.safe C.dangerous D.difficult
(　　)24.A.new B.private C.wrong D.heavy
(　　)25.A.afraid B.fond C.proud D.full
教 师 详 解 详 析
　[Unit 4 Section B (1a-1e)]
Ⅰ.1.be nervous about　2.all the time 3.worry about
4.wear school uniforms; whatever/anything 5.be/get used to living
Ⅱ.6.He used to like ants and other insects 7.She worried about her weight
8.Is your cousin on the tennis team 9.They were nervous about tests
10.Did he like painting pictures
Ⅲ.11.A　反意疑问句。根据陈述部分的didn’t可知,反意疑问部分要用肯定形式,且主语必须要用the boy对应的人称代词he。
12.D　非谓语动词。get used to意为“习惯于,适应于”,to为介词,后面接动词时,要用动名词。
13.B　14.A　15.A
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了导致人们害羞的原因,以及如何克服害羞。
16.C　
17.B　动词。句意: 人们发现,家庭规模可能是引起人害羞的原因。want意为“想要”;cause意为“引起”;teach意为“教”;let意为“让”。这里谈论的是导致害羞的原因。
18.D　名词。句意: 没有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能会害羞。与sisters相对的是brothers。
19.D　动词。句意: 他们不能像大家庭的孩子一样发展同样的社交技能。stand意为“忍受”;invent意为“发明,创造”;buy意为“买”;develop意为“开发,发展”。根据本段的开头“It is found that family size might…people to be shy.”可知,本段讲述了家庭规模对孩子性格的影响,因此这里指没有兄弟姐妹的孩子不能很好地发展他们的社交技能,
20.C　名词。句意: 另一个导致害羞的原因可能是科技。praise意为“赞扬”;decision意为“决定”;technology意为“科技”;dream意为“梦想”。根据下文“As more and more people use the Internet, they 　21　 less time outside. As a result, they lose chances to communicate with others.”可知,本段讲述了互联网技术的发展对人们性格的影响。
21.B　动词。句意: 因为越来越多的人们使用因特网,他们花费更少的时间出去。design意为“设计”;spend意为“花费”;collect意为“收集”;save意为“节省”。根据句意和空后的time可知,这里表示“花费更少的时间……”。
22.C　
23.D　形容词。句意: 对于害羞的人来说,交友、在课堂上讲话甚至得到一份好工作都是困难的。easy意为“容易的”;safe意为“安全的”;dangerous意为“危险的”;difficult意为“困难的”。
24.A　
25.A　形容词。句意: 无论如何,不要害怕害羞——你会被重视的,你就是你! afraid意为“害怕的”;fond意为“喜爱的”;proud意为“自豪的”;full意为“满的”。为了克服害羞就不要害怕害羞,要自信。