人教版九年级全一册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section B (2a-2e)同步训练（含答案）

　[Unit 5 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.根据首字母或所给单词完成句子
1.The characters in the TV play are 　　　　(live) and interesting.
2.Water will change into steam at a high h　　　　.
3.Many 　　　　(history) events aren’t forgotten easily.
4.The gardener often cuts flowers with a pair of s　　　　.
5.We all enjoy the 　　　　(celebrate) of the Spring Festival.
Ⅱ.从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
send out, be covered with, according to, turn into, be used by
6.In Journey to the West, the Monkey King can 　　　　　　different animals or objects. That’s really amazing.
7.The chair 　　　　　　my grandmother four years ago.
8.Last week, I 　　　　　　more than 50 invitations to my birthday party. I hope my good friends can come tomorrow.
9.　　　　　　 the report, we made a big decision.
10.It snowed heavily last night and the ground 　　　　　　snow this morning.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)11.China has many different 　　　　of traditional art, such as lanterns and paper cutting.
A.form B.forms C.forming D.formed
(　　)12.A trained dog can be used　　　　 the blind 　　　　a guide.
A.with; to B.for; as C.by; as D.to; for
(　　)13.Mr. Brown always makes his class 　　　　and his students are 　　　　in his class.
A.lovely; interesting B.lively; interesting
C.lovely; interested D.lively; interested
(　　)14.It is said that another three high-speed railways 　　　　in December, 2022 in that country.
A.complete B.is completed
C.was completed D.will be completed
(　　)15.[2022·孝感] I have a lovely pet cat. 　　　　name is Lazy.
A.It B.This C.Its D.She
(　　)16.　　　　 is used for cutting paper at my home.
A.A pair of scissors B.Scissors
C.Scissor D.A pair of scissor
(　　)17.The waste land was 　　　　rice fields by the hard-working people.
A.turned into B.turned in C.looked for D.looked into
(　　)18.[2021·河北] Train tickets 　　　　online. It is convenient.
A.sold B.were sold C.are sold D.have sold
(　　)19.—The table is so dirty. Why don’t you 　　　　the table 　　　　a piece of cloth
—Good idea.
A.put; on B.cover; with C.turn; into D.take; to
Ⅳ.[2021·绥化改编] 阅读理解
With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient.
The Book-less Library Can you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers The first book-less public library is planned to open in San Antonio, puters will take the place of books soon. Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery(电池) hidden inside the frame(边框). It can carry out many of the same tasks as smart-phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.
A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes You’re going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool& Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫). An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build in the sea which is about 18 meters below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.
(　　)20.What can a Google Glass do
A.It can be used for drinking.
B.It can read a book like a man.
C.It can take photos and videos.
D.It can play the songs.
(　　)21.If you don’t want to wash clothes often, what will you buy
A.The Wool & Prince shirt.
B.The Nike Clothes.
C.The traditional clothes.
D.The beautiful clothes.
(　　)22.What does the underlined word “hands-free” mean in the passage
A.You don’t have hands at all.
B.Your hands don’t cost money.
C.You don’t need to use your hands.
D.You can use your hands freely.
(　　)23.How do people enter an underwater hotel
A.By taking a boat.
B.By swimming or diving.
C.By walking into it.
D.By taking the underground.
(　　)24.What may be the best title for the passage
A.New Inventions
B.New Problems
C.New discoveries
D.New technologies
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,按要求完成25~29题。
A famous designer and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years on it. The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola, but also tell people whether they should drink water or not.
When people pour liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒) later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives lots of information about the drink such as sugar, fat and calories. When people put the cup in their hands, it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are thirsty, Vessyl can tell them to drink water.
“My partner and I want people to keep healthy. In modern society, people are usually too busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day. They have much pressure. We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice wisely,” the designer said.
25题完成句子;26、27题简略回答问题;28题找出并写下全文的主题句;29题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
25.The smart cup can not only 　　　　　　　　, but also tell people whether they should drink water or not.
26.How long does it take Vessyl to check the liquid poured into it

27.What can Vessyl do if people are thirsty

28.
29.
Ⅵ.词语运用
Paper cuttings can be 30.　　　　(see) in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People put them on the windows, doors or walls for the festival atmosphere(气氛).
Paper cutting is all 31.　　　　(make) by hand. What we need is only a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper 32.　　　　 many pieces. Simple patterns can be 33.　　　　(cut) with a knife.
For complicated(复杂的) patterns, people first paste(粘贴) the pattern on the paper and then use different kinds of 34.　　　　(knife) to make it. No mistake can be made during the 35.　　　　(process), or the work would fail.
Paper cutting 36.　　　　(cover) nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, to types of facial make-up in Beijing Opera. Paper cutting has various styles
37.　　　　 different parts of China.
As society develops, paper cutting has 38.　　　　(change) from decoration(装饰) to a kind of art. 39.　　　　 the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines or in TV series now.
教 师 详 解 详 析
　[Unit 5 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.1.lively　2.heat　3.historical 4.scissors　5.celebration
Ⅱ.6.turn into　7.was used by 8.sent out　9.According to 10.was covered with
Ⅲ.11.B　many后面接复数可数名词,
12.C　介词辨析。be used for doing sth/be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”;be used by sb意为“被某人使用”;be used as意为“被用作”。句意:一条训练过的狗可以被盲人用来做向导。
13.D
14.D　一般将来时的被动语态。句意: 据说该国另外三条高速铁路将于2022年12月完工。railways和complete之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;由句中的时间状语可知,用一般将来时态的被动语态。
15.C　cat是动物,表示“它的名字”应用its name,
16.A　a pair of scissors意为“一把剪刀”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,
17.A　动词短语辨析。句意:勤劳的人们把废弃的土地变成了稻田。turn into意为“变成”;turn in意为“上交”;look for意为“寻找”;look into意为“调查”。
18.C　19.B
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四项新发明。随着科技发展,我们的生活变得更丰富多彩、更便利。
20.C　
21.A　细节理解题。根据表格中的“This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing!”可知选A。
22.C　词义猜测题。根据表格中的“The glass has a hidden camera and a tiny screen.”及合成词“hands-free”可推知,你不用手也可以拍照和拍视频。
23.B　
24.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了四项新发明。
Ⅴ.25.tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola 26.A few seconds.
27.It can tell them to drink water.
28.A famous designer and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl.
29.我和我的同伴想让人们保持健康。
Ⅵ.30.seen　31.made　32.or　33.cut 34.knives　35.process　36.covers
37.in　38.changed　39.At