九年级全一册英语（人教版）同步训练：Unit 6 What are the shirts made of? Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)（含答案）

　[Unit 6 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)]
Ⅰ.单项选择
(　　)1.[2021·重庆B] When I was young, I 　　　　by my grandparents.
A.look after B.looked after
C.am looked after D.was looked after
(　　)2.[2022·黄冈] —Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!
—Sorry, Mom. It 　　　　yesterday. I forgot to do it.
A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleaned
C.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned
(　　)3.[2021·绥化改编] The old lady　　　　 the hospital in time at last.
A.is taking to B.took to C.was taken to D.takes to
(　　)4.[2021·株洲] The last BeiDou navigation satellite(北斗导航卫星) 　　　　successfully last month.
A.was sent up B.sent up C.has sent up D.sends up
(　　)5.[2021·襄阳] —Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone
—Because it 　　　　by Huawei last week.
A.was produced B.would produce
C.have produced D.was producing
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.昨天他们打了一个小时的篮球。
Basketball 　　　　　　 by them for an hour yesterday.
7.刚才我听见她弹钢琴了。
She 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 the piano by me just now.
8.这些书很畅销,昨天被卖完了。
These books 　　　　well, and yesterday they　　　　　　 out.
9.昨天门没有锁。
The door 　　　　　　 yesterday.
10.昨天下午那位老人把公园里的树叶清理了。
The leaves in the park 　　　　　　 by that old man yesterday afternoon.
Ⅲ.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空
biscuit, music, somebody, fridge, low, sudden, translate, lock
11.　　　　 must have seen what happened just now.
12.The price of all the things here is very 　　　　.
13.He made a 　　　　decision to go to Beijing.
14.Jane ate some 　　　　and drank a cup of coffee.
15.Mom, our 　　　　doesn’t work. Can you have it repaired
16.Last year the book 　　　　into different languages.
17.Remember 　　　　the door when you leave the room. Safety is first.
18.The piano is a popular 　　　　instrument, but it’s kind of dear.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
What are you holding in your hand while you are taking an examination Right. A pen.
Though it is small, the pen has changed history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.
Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engines(蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of society.
In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.
The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.
Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life.
Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.
(　　)19.What is the writer trying to do in this passage
A.To describe what a pen looks like.
B.To introduce the history of the pen.
C.To advise people to prepare a new pen.
D.To show the importance of the pen.
(　　)20.The underlined word “mountains” in the third paragraph refers to “something to 　　　　”.
A.explain the use of electricity
B.lower the students’ scores
C.stop the social development
D.change the law of the country
(　　)21.The lawyers started to write the law of the country 　　　　.
A.before their thoughts were changed
B.when papyrus was first used
C.as soon as they recorded their names
D.after they took an important exam
(　　)22.The underlined word “utilitarian” in the passage means “　　　　”.
A.cheap B.boring C.special D.useful
(　　)23.What is the best title for this passage
A.A Powerful Tool
B.An Important Law
C.A Valuable Record
D.An Exciting Event
Ⅴ.词语运用
Zhejiang is one of China’s major tea-producing areas and Longjing tea is considered as China’s best green tea.
Longjing tea became important over three 24.　　　　(century) ago. It is said 25.　　　　 during the Qing Dynasty, when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou, he always 26.　　　　(drink) Longjing tea there. He enjoyed it
27.　　　　 much that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial(皇家的) tea”.
Generally, one kilogram of Longjing tea is 28.　　　　(make) up of about seven thousand tea leaves. Nowadays, though most of the tea leaves are 29.　　　　(pick) by machines, some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves
30.　　　　 hand.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves 31.　　　　(fast) than man, but they may not be able to classify(分类) them as 32.　　　　(good) as man.
People enjoy drinking tea in the teahouse. This has been a 33.　　　　(tradition) part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty.
教 师 详 解 详 析
　[Unit 6 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)]
Ⅰ.1.D　动词的时态和语态。句意: 当我小的时候,我爷爷奶奶照顾我。主语I与look after是被动关系,再根据表过去的时间状语“When I was young”,可判断应用一般过去时的被动语态,
2.D　3.C　
4.A　动词的时态和语态。北斗卫星是被发射,因此用被动语态,last month是过去的时间,故用一般过去时。
5.A　
Ⅱ.6.was played　7.was heard to play 8.sell; were sold　9.wasn’t locked
10.were cleaned
Ⅲ.11.Somebody　12.low　13.sudden 14.biscuits　15.fridge
16.was translated　17.to lock 18.musical
Ⅳ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇议论文,主要阐述了在人类进步过程中,笔的重要性不可忽视。
19.D　主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章表达了笔的重要性,
20.C　推理判断题。根据上下文可知,笔清除了阻碍社会发展的障碍。
21.B　细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus was first used.” 可知选B。
22.D　
23.A　主旨大意题。 通过文章整体论述笔的重要性和作用来看,笔是一种非常强大的工具。
Ⅴ.24.centuries　25.that　26.drank 27.so　28.made　29.picked　30.by　
31.faster　32.well　33.traditional