Unit 10 Self Check
Ⅰ.根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文
If you go abroad, first you are expected to bring your passport. Second, you should make 1. effort to know some customs. For example, when you greet people in Korea, you should bow. You’d better take off your shoes when you drop 2. Someone’s home in Japan. You can’t knock your empty bowl at dinner in China. In France, you can greet people by 3. (kiss). In Washington D.C., the capital of the USA, you are supposed to value time, especially in their busy season, or your friends may get mad.
The table 4. (manner) are different in different countries, too. Once I visited the eastern coast of the USA as an exchange student. Though the host family went out of 5. (they) way to make me feel at home and the granddaughter tried her best to make me feel 6. (relax), I didn’t get 7. (use) to the basic manners there. I was born in a northern city after all. I think everyone behaved well except me. I ate lunch with my two elbows on the table. I didn’t clean
8. the chalk on the blackboard at noon. I still feel nervous these days.
So I think a teenage student should get some 9. (suggest) before going abroad. The good manners are worth remembering 10. (gradual).
Unit 10 单元考点小结:
1.worth/suggestion/except的用法
2.be supposed to/be expected to/get used to的用法
3.drop by/stick to/take off/point at的用法
4.after all的用法
5.句型“It’s+adj.+(for/of sb)+to do sth.”
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.[2021·淮安改编] This film is full of mysteries and it’s worth (see).
12.[2021·绥化] My teacher always gives me some useful (suggest).
13.[2021·武威改编] Sorry for being late. I’m supposed (be) here 20 minutes earlier.
14.[2021·武威改编] Borrowers are expected (return) books on time.
15.We should get used to (go) out by public transport.
Ⅲ. 从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
drop by, stick to, go out of one’s way, take off, after all
16.—I am sorry, sir. I can’t finish the work on time.
—Never mind. , the work is quite difficult.
17.—You’d better hurry up. We’ll be late for the plane.
—Don’t worry. The plane will in two hours.
18.They all suppose England will win the football game, but I’ll my feelings and say that France will win.
19.Amy will to show the foreigners around the city.
20.The volunteer often to see if the old lady needs any help.
Ⅳ. 单项选择
( )21.All my classmates came to school this morning Yang Ming, because he was ill.
A.except B.including C.beside D.besides
( )22. [2022·天水] Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth .
A. to visit B. visited C. visit D. visiting
( )23.It’s not polite to point others with your chopsticks.
A.in B.at C.with D.out
( )24.[2022·鄂州] —Son, you have never been abroad. I’m worried about you.
—Don’t worry, Mom. As soon as I , I you.
A.will arrive; call
B.will arrive; will call
C.arrive; will call
D.arrive; call
( )25.[2021·武汉] —What makes you we’re going to sell the house
—I hear that you’ve got a job abroad.
A.doubt B.wonder C.promise D.suppose
Ⅴ.[2021·淄博改编] 任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,按要求完成26~30题。
In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu-featured(特色的) tea house culture. There is a saying about Chengdu tea houses: You could see more tea houses than sunny days. Why can the tea houses in Chengdu catch so much eyesight It is because of their many different functions(功能):for relaxing, meetings, as well as entertainment.
Chengdu tea houses are often decorated(装饰) with bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. Chengdu people love tea houses, because they love chatting. They often gather together in a crowded tea house, and drink tea when chatting. In their free time, they often have a cup of tea and cake, watch actors performing traditional arts, talk and laugh with people in the tea house, which could be true joy of life.
The soft wind is filled with tea’s smell. The teas they use are usually jasmine green teas, Dragon Well, and Biluochun. They use northern Gaiwan as tea sets (larger than Gongfu Gaiwan). Gaiwan is made up of three parts: the lid, the cup and the saucer(茶碟). When the tea service master pours water into the Gaiwan, you will see the water falling from the air into Gaiwan, with a lively sound. In a moment, water stops. Then look at the Gaiwan. The water in it is just at the level of the Gaiwan’s mouth, with a simple drip(水滴) on the desk. This is a unique(独特的) skill, as well as an art.
No matter where you are in Chengdu, in a quiet park or in a busy street, you can see those featured tea houses. They have fair price and good service. People can stay there for half a day, having only a cup of tea and little snacks. In the talks of friends and neighbors, the colorful tea culture of Sichuan is fully expressed.
26题完成句子;27、28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.The functions of Chengdu tea houses are .
27.What are the desks and chairs in Chengdu tea houses made of
28.Who has the unique skill of pouring water in the tea houses
29.
30.
Ⅵ.词语运用
Every country has its own customs and traditions. A custom is a special way of 31. (do) something. A tradition is a custom 32. is passed down over time.33. (final) these customs and traditions make different cultures in different countries. We should know about other 34. (people) customs and cultures. And we should always respect them.
For example, in America, people wear their shoes in their homes. But in some Asian countries like Japan and Korea, people take off their shoes before going inside their homes. In many Asian countries, people use chopsticks 35. Americans and Europeans eat with forks and 36. (knife). But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands. There are many other 37. (different). But all of these cultures are special. We should try to know and learn 38. (much) about them.
Of course we Chinese eat with chopsticks as well. But we never use chopsticks to hit 39. empty bowl, or you may be thought to be 40. (polite).
Ⅶ.连词成句
41.[2021·石家庄28中期末] I, to, arrive, supposed, time, am, on
42.suggestion, should, what, I, her, give
43.politely, out, way, of, go, behave, to, your, please
.
44.point, others, don’t, with, the, at, chopsticks
.
45.impolite, to, waiting, how, it, is, others, keep
!
教 师 详 解 详 析
Unit 10 Self Check
Ⅰ.1.an 2.by 3.kissing 4.manners 5.their 6.relaxed 7.used 8.off
9.suggestions 10.gradually
Ⅱ.11.seeing 12.suggestions 13.to be 14.to return 15.going
Ⅲ.16.After all 17.take off 18.stick to 19.go out of her way 20.drops by
Ⅳ.21.A
22.D 句意:香港迪斯尼乐园很值得参观。be worth doing意为“值得做……”,
23.B 24.C
25.D 动词辨析。句意:“你凭什么认为我们会把房子卖了 ”“我听说你在国外找到了工作。”doubt意为“怀疑”;wonder意为“想知道”;promise意为“许诺”; suppose意为“认为”。结合答语可知,问句询问的是“什么使你认为我们要卖房子”。
Ⅴ.26.for relaxing, meetings, as well as entertainment/for relaxing, meetings, and entertainment
27.They are made of bamboo.
28.The tea service master.
29.In Chengdu, tea culture has developed into the Chengdu-featured tea house culture.
30.无论你在成都的哪里,在一个安静的公园还是在一条忙碌的街道,你都可以看到那些特色茶馆。
Ⅵ.31.doing 32.that/which 33.Finally 34.people’s 35.while
36.knives 37.differences 38.more 39.an 40.impolite
Ⅶ.41.Am I supposed to arrive on time
42.What suggestion should I give her
43.Please go out of your way to behave politely
44.Don’t point at others with the chopsticks
45.How impolite it is to keep others waiting