外研版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 1 A New Start My First New Teachers-Grammar 课件-（24ppt)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 1 A New Start My First New Teachers-Grammar 课件-（24ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 838.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-19 11:45:44 | ||
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文档简介
(共24张PPT)
动名词作宾语
高敏
非谓语动词
不定式
过去分词
动名词
作主语
作表语
作定语
作宾语补足语
作状语
作宾语
作主语
作表语
作定语
作宾语补足语
作状语
现在分词
过去分词
1只接动名词作宾语的动词或动词词组：
跟动名词宾语的动词 助记口诀
考虑建议盼原谅
承认推迟没得想
避免错过继续练
否认完成就欣赏
禁止想象才冒险
不禁介意准逃亡
consider, suggest/advise, look forward to,
excuse/pardon
admit, delay/put off, fancy(想象，设想)
avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice
deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate;
forbid, imagine, risk;
can’t help, mind, allow/permit, escape
练习1 用括号里的动词的适当形式填空
go back to 回去,返回,追溯到
have fun （in）
have a good/wonderful time (in)
做某事很开心
spend time (in)
lead to
have difficulty/trouble (in)
have a hard time (in)
can’t stand/resist 不能容忍
feel like
give up
object to(对…反对),
get down to 开始认真考虑；着手处理
set about(着手；开始做)
pay attention to
devote to
stick to 坚持；粘住
insist on
be used to/be accustomed to 习惯于
thank you for
be busy (in)
2 下列短语也跟动名词作宾语
①consider只有在作“考虑”解时才以-ing形式作宾语。如：
Tom is considering borrowing some money from the bank.
Tom is considered to be the best student in our class.
②can’t help只有作“禁不住”解时才以-ing形式作宾语。如：
Sorry, I can’t help laughing when I heard the news.
Sorry, I’m busy preparing for the exam and can’t help clean the room
③be used to只有作“习惯于” 解时才以-ing形式作宾语。如：
The students are used to getting up early in the morning.
The knife is used to cut off the skin of the trees
注意:
（考虑）
（认为）
(禁不住）
（不能帮忙）
（习惯于）
（被用来做）
1.We are looking forward to （see） you in New York.
2. I will get down to （repair） my house tomorrow.
3.They set about （treat）the baby immediately they arrived.
4.She’s a smart girl, and you can’t help （like）
her.
5.The medicine can't help （get）rid of your cold.
6 .Are you really used to （drink）wines three meals a day
seeing
repairing
treating
liking
(to) get
练习2 用括号里的动词的适当形式填空
drinking
1. My uncle is considering ______ his heath.
A. improve B. to improve
C. improving D. to be improved
2. We should keep ________ English
every day.
A. to practise speaking
B. practise speaking
C. practising speaking
D. practising to speak
高考链接
keep doing sth.
practice doing sth.
3. He got well-prepared for the job
interview, for he couldn’t risk
_______ the good opportunity.
A. to lose B. losing
C. to be lost D. being lost
4. She was so angry that she felt like
______ something at him.
A. to throw B. to have thrown
C. throwing D. having thrown
5.No one can avoid __ by the people around.
A.to be influenced B.having influnenced
C. influnencing D. being influenced
6.He admitted __by his strict father.
A. punishing B. punished
C. to punish D. being punished
动名词的被动 being done
7. Jean did not have time to go to the
concert last night because she was
busy ______ for her examination.
A. to prepare B. to be prepared
C. preparing D. being prepared
8. After so many years of the war, the country had great difficulty _____ it on its own. A rebuild B rebuilt
C to rebuild D rebuilding
10. I appreciate __ me during the fight.
A.of your support
B.you to support
C.your supporting
D.to your supporting
9. As a young man from a rich family, can you imagine ____ in such a small and dirty place
A. to work B. yourself to work
C. working D. work
动名词前可用所有格或物主代词作逻辑主语
12. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.
A. the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught
11. I always cannot help ____ people in trouble a hand. But I’m so busy today that I can’t help ____the work with you.
A. to give ;to do B. giving ; doing
C. give; do D. giving ;do
①I will remember to tell her about it.
②Don't you remember telling me about it yesterday
自主探究
我会记得去告诉她这件事的。
你不记得昨天告诉过我这件事了吗？
remember to do _____________
remember doing_____________
记得去做
记得做过
① I shall never forget hearing her singing that song.
②I have forgotten to bring my umbrella.
自主探究
我将不会忘记听她唱那支歌的情景。
我忘记带伞了。
forget to do _____________
forget doing _____________
忘记去做
忘记做过
① Please stop talking aloud.
②They stopped to listen, but there was no more sound.
自主探究
请停止大声说话。
他们停下来一听，但已经没有什么声音了。
stop to do _____________
stop doing _____________
停止做
停下来去做
① Why not try doing it in some other way
②I tried to solve the problem but I couldn’t.
自主探究
为什么不用其他办法试一试呢？
我试图解答那个数学题，但我解不出。
try to do _____________
try doing _____________
试着做
努力做
① Missing the bus means waiting for another hour.
②I am sorry I hurt you, but I never meant to.
自主探究
赶不上那班巴士意味着要再等一个小时。
mean to do _____________
mean doing _____________
打算做
意味着
抱歉我伤害了你, 但我本来没有这个意思。
① I regret lending him so much money. He never paid back.
②I regret to tell you that you failed the test.
自主探究
我很后悔借给他那么多钱。他从来没有还过我。
regret doing_____________
regret to do _____________
后悔做过
遗憾地要去做
我遗憾地告诉你你没有通过考试。
go on
can’t help
can’t stand
need
to do sth 继续做某事（接着上一件事）
doing sth（继续做正在做的事）
to do sth 不能帮助做某事
doing sth 禁不住做某事
to do sth 不忍心做某事
doing sth 不能容忍做某事
to do sth 某人需要做某事（句子主语为人）
doing sth 某事应该做（句子主语为物，动名词以主动表示被动）
考虑建议盼原谅
承认推迟没得想
避免错过继续练
否认完成就欣赏
禁止想象才冒险
不禁介意准逃亡
难以忍受始反对
想要成功坚持忙
习惯放弃有困难
导致专心防道歉
consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon
admit, delay/put off, fancy，
avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice，
deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate，
forbid, imagine, risk，
can’t help, mind, allow/permit, escape
can‘t stand，set about，object to,
feel like， succeed in， stick to， insist on，be busy (in)
be used/accustomed to, give up, have difficulty/trouble (in)
lead to , devote to, prevent …… from ……apologize for
Consolidation: 只接ing形式的动词和短语
Consolidation: 既接ing形式又接to do的动词和短语
remember，forget, regret, try, mean, need, stop, go on, can’t help, can’t stand
Practice:
Activity 3: make at least 3sentences about yourself. Use the words in the box.
动名词作宾语
高敏
非谓语动词
不定式
过去分词
动名词
作主语
作表语
作定语
作宾语补足语
作状语
作宾语
作主语
作表语
作定语
作宾语补足语
作状语
现在分词
过去分词
1只接动名词作宾语的动词或动词词组：
跟动名词宾语的动词 助记口诀
考虑建议盼原谅
承认推迟没得想
避免错过继续练
否认完成就欣赏
禁止想象才冒险
不禁介意准逃亡
consider, suggest/advise, look forward to,
excuse/pardon
admit, delay/put off, fancy(想象，设想)
avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice
deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate;
forbid, imagine, risk;
can’t help, mind, allow/permit, escape
练习1 用括号里的动词的适当形式填空
go back to 回去,返回,追溯到
have fun （in）
have a good/wonderful time (in)
做某事很开心
spend time (in)
lead to
have difficulty/trouble (in)
have a hard time (in)
can’t stand/resist 不能容忍
feel like
give up
object to(对…反对),
get down to 开始认真考虑；着手处理
set about(着手；开始做)
pay attention to
devote to
stick to 坚持；粘住
insist on
be used to/be accustomed to 习惯于
thank you for
be busy (in)
2 下列短语也跟动名词作宾语
①consider只有在作“考虑”解时才以-ing形式作宾语。如：
Tom is considering borrowing some money from the bank.
Tom is considered to be the best student in our class.
②can’t help只有作“禁不住”解时才以-ing形式作宾语。如：
Sorry, I can’t help laughing when I heard the news.
Sorry, I’m busy preparing for the exam and can’t help clean the room
③be used to只有作“习惯于” 解时才以-ing形式作宾语。如：
The students are used to getting up early in the morning.
The knife is used to cut off the skin of the trees
注意:
（考虑）
（认为）
(禁不住）
（不能帮忙）
（习惯于）
（被用来做）
1.We are looking forward to （see） you in New York.
2. I will get down to （repair） my house tomorrow.
3.They set about （treat）the baby immediately they arrived.
4.She’s a smart girl, and you can’t help （like）
her.
5.The medicine can't help （get）rid of your cold.
6 .Are you really used to （drink）wines three meals a day
seeing
repairing
treating
liking
(to) get
练习2 用括号里的动词的适当形式填空
drinking
1. My uncle is considering ______ his heath.
A. improve B. to improve
C. improving D. to be improved
2. We should keep ________ English
every day.
A. to practise speaking
B. practise speaking
C. practising speaking
D. practising to speak
高考链接
keep doing sth.
practice doing sth.
3. He got well-prepared for the job
interview, for he couldn’t risk
_______ the good opportunity.
A. to lose B. losing
C. to be lost D. being lost
4. She was so angry that she felt like
______ something at him.
A. to throw B. to have thrown
C. throwing D. having thrown
5.No one can avoid __ by the people around.
A.to be influenced B.having influnenced
C. influnencing D. being influenced
6.He admitted __by his strict father.
A. punishing B. punished
C. to punish D. being punished
动名词的被动 being done
7. Jean did not have time to go to the
concert last night because she was
busy ______ for her examination.
A. to prepare B. to be prepared
C. preparing D. being prepared
8. After so many years of the war, the country had great difficulty _____ it on its own. A rebuild B rebuilt
C to rebuild D rebuilding
10. I appreciate __ me during the fight.
A.of your support
B.you to support
C.your supporting
D.to your supporting
9. As a young man from a rich family, can you imagine ____ in such a small and dirty place
A. to work B. yourself to work
C. working D. work
动名词前可用所有格或物主代词作逻辑主语
12. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.
A. the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught
11. I always cannot help ____ people in trouble a hand. But I’m so busy today that I can’t help ____the work with you.
A. to give ;to do B. giving ; doing
C. give; do D. giving ;do
①I will remember to tell her about it.
②Don't you remember telling me about it yesterday
自主探究
我会记得去告诉她这件事的。
你不记得昨天告诉过我这件事了吗？
remember to do _____________
remember doing_____________
记得去做
记得做过
① I shall never forget hearing her singing that song.
②I have forgotten to bring my umbrella.
自主探究
我将不会忘记听她唱那支歌的情景。
我忘记带伞了。
forget to do _____________
forget doing _____________
忘记去做
忘记做过
① Please stop talking aloud.
②They stopped to listen, but there was no more sound.
自主探究
请停止大声说话。
他们停下来一听，但已经没有什么声音了。
stop to do _____________
stop doing _____________
停止做
停下来去做
① Why not try doing it in some other way
②I tried to solve the problem but I couldn’t.
自主探究
为什么不用其他办法试一试呢？
我试图解答那个数学题，但我解不出。
try to do _____________
try doing _____________
试着做
努力做
① Missing the bus means waiting for another hour.
②I am sorry I hurt you, but I never meant to.
自主探究
赶不上那班巴士意味着要再等一个小时。
mean to do _____________
mean doing _____________
打算做
意味着
抱歉我伤害了你, 但我本来没有这个意思。
① I regret lending him so much money. He never paid back.
②I regret to tell you that you failed the test.
自主探究
我很后悔借给他那么多钱。他从来没有还过我。
regret doing_____________
regret to do _____________
后悔做过
遗憾地要去做
我遗憾地告诉你你没有通过考试。
go on
can’t help
can’t stand
need
to do sth 继续做某事（接着上一件事）
doing sth（继续做正在做的事）
to do sth 不能帮助做某事
doing sth 禁不住做某事
to do sth 不忍心做某事
doing sth 不能容忍做某事
to do sth 某人需要做某事（句子主语为人）
doing sth 某事应该做（句子主语为物，动名词以主动表示被动）
考虑建议盼原谅
承认推迟没得想
避免错过继续练
否认完成就欣赏
禁止想象才冒险
不禁介意准逃亡
难以忍受始反对
想要成功坚持忙
习惯放弃有困难
导致专心防道歉
consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon
admit, delay/put off, fancy，
avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice，
deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate，
forbid, imagine, risk，
can’t help, mind, allow/permit, escape
can‘t stand，set about，object to,
feel like， succeed in， stick to， insist on，be busy (in)
be used/accustomed to, give up, have difficulty/trouble (in)
lead to , devote to, prevent …… from ……apologize for
Consolidation: 只接ing形式的动词和短语
Consolidation: 既接ing形式又接to do的动词和短语
remember，forget, regret, try, mean, need, stop, go on, can’t help, can’t stand
Practice:
Activity 3: make at least 3sentences about yourself. Use the words in the box.