题型1 高考体验题组
1.(2013·全国Ⅱ,3)I was glad to meet Jenny again, ______ I didn't want to spend all day with her.
A.but B.and
C.so D.or
答案:A 本题考查连词的用法。句意:再次遇见珍妮我很高兴,但我不想整天和她待在一起。上下句之间是转折关系,故A项正确。
2.(2013·山东,26)Mark needs to learn Chinese________his company is opening a branch in Beijing.
A.unless B.until
C.although D.since
答案:D 本题考查状语从句。句意:马克需要学汉语,因为他们的公司要在北京开一个分部。unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句;until“直到”,引导时间状语从句;although“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;since“既然,因为”,引导原因状语从句。根据句意,应选D项。
3.(2013·江苏,28)In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.
A.whatever B.whoever
C.wherever D.whichever
答案:C 考查状语从句。句意:在全球经济中,治癌的新药,不管在哪里发现,都将会在全世界创造很多的就业机会。分析句子成分,a new drug for cancer 是主语,will create是谓语,many economic possibilities是宾语,________ it is discovered是状语。在这一状语从句中,主谓齐全,不缺宾语,用连接副词引导状语从句,用wherever相当于no matter where,不管哪里,故选C项。
4.(2013·安徽,23)It's much easier to make friends ________ you have similar interests.
A.unless B.when
C.even though D.so that
答案:B 本题考查状语从句。句意:如果你们有相似的兴趣,交起朋友来就更容易了。A、B、C三项都引导条件状语从句,但意思不一样。unless“除非”;when“要是,如果”;even though“即使”;so that“以便,结果,以致”,引导结果状语从句。根据句意可知答案为B。
5.(2013·浙江,19)There are some health problems that, when ________ in time, can become bigger.
A.not treated B.not being treated
C.not to be treated D.not having been treated
答案:A 本题考查状语从句的省略。句意: 有一些健康问题,如果没得到及时的治疗在以后的生活中会变得更大。“分析结构可知,此处是状语从句的省略,从句主语problems与treat之间为动宾关系,故A项正确,其完整的形式为 when they are not treated in time。
6.(2013·辽宁,24)One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________ full one's schedule is in life.
A.how B.what
C.when D.where
答案:A 考查连词的用法。句意:一个人总能设法做更多的事情,无论在生活中他的日程表是多么满。no matter how +adj./ adv.意为:无论多么……。how 用来修饰形容词或副词。
7.(2013·福建,32)Anyone, once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
A.to be tested B.being tested
C.tested D.to test
答案:C 题干的意思是:一旦H7N9禽流感病毒被检测为阳性,任何人都会受到我们政府的免费医治。由题干中的关键信息once可知此处为时间状语从句的省略。根据状语从句中省略的条件:“当主从句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语包括动词be时,可将从句的主语和动词be一起省略”,逆推可将该从句还原为“once anyone is tested positive for H7N9 flu virus”,并且时间状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以该题目自然是省略了“anyone is”。解答这类题目需要抓住句中的关键信息,准确理解句子含义。
8.(2013·天津,5)________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
A.As B.If
C.Although D.Once
答案:C 本题考查状语从句。句意:________小,这家公司在全球大约有一千名采购员。前后之间是转折关系,故选C项,用although引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。本句发生了状语从句的省略,省略了it is。
9.(2013·湖南,23)You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision.
A.although B.before
C.because D.unless
答案:B 考查连词的用法。句意:在你做出决定之前,你必须学会考虑清楚自己的感受和原因。before“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。
10.(2013·北京,22)Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________ you could have problems.
A. or B. and
C. but D. so
答案:A 本题考查并列连词。句意:在关掉所有的项目前不要关电脑,要不然你会出问题的。or 否则,要不然,表示一种否定的条件;and连接表示顺承的并列句;but连接表示转折的并列句;so连接表示因果的并列句。由语境可知答案为A。
11.(2013·北京,30)I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________ I wanted to hire a car.
A.in case B.even if
C. ever since D.if only
答案:A 本题考查连词。句意:我度假时随身带着驾照,以防我想租车。in case以防万一,引导条件状语从句;even if纵然,即使,引导让步状语从句;ever since自……以来,引导时间状语从句;if only要是……就好了,后接虚拟语气的从句。由句意可知正确答案为A。
12.(2013·江西,28)She says that she'll have to close the shop ________ business improves.
A.if B.unless
C.after D.when
答案:B 考查连词的用法。句意:她说她将不得不关闭商店除非生意有所好转。unless“除非”符合题意。
13.(2013·四川,7)He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son ________ he wants to.
A.even if B.as if
C.because D.before
答案:A 本题考查连词的用法。本题四个选项都为常见连词(词组),even if即使,as if好像,because因为,before在……之前。题干的意思是:他如此忙碌,即使想抽出充足的时间陪陪儿子也做不到。even if在此引导让步状语从句,符合题意。
14.(2013·重庆,23)It's not easy to change habits, ________ with awareness and selfcontrol, it is possible.
A.for B.or
C.but D.so
答案:C 本题考查连词。句意:改变习惯不容易,但是保持清醒、有自我控制力,这是可能的。for用作并列连词时,连接表示原因的并列句;or否则,要不然;but连接表示转折关系的并列句;so连接表示结果的并列句。由语境可知C项正确。
15.(2013·重庆,25)________ we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.
A.Once B.As soon as
C.Unless D.Since
答案:C 本题考查连词。句意:如果我们没有足够的证据,我们就赢不了这个案子。once一旦,引导时间状语从句;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不 ,引导条件状语从句;since既然,引导原因状语从句。由语境可知此处要选unless,相当于if not,故C项正确。
16.(2011·辽宁卷,25)No matter how______, it is not necessarily lifeless.
A.a desert may be dry
B.dry a desert may be
C.may a desert be dry
D.dry may a desert be
答案:B 本题考查语序。句意:不管沙漠多么干旱,也不一定没有生命。no matter how/what/who...引导让步状语从句时,主语与谓语用陈述语序。how为副词,后接形容词或副词,故B项正确。
17.(2011·浙江卷,4)One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.
A.after B.while
C.since D.when
答案:D 考查时间状语从句的引导词。句意:在一个星期五,我们正在打包准备动身去度周末,这时我女儿突然听到呼救声。after“在……之后”;while“当……时;然而;尽管”;since“自从……以来”;when“当……时,这时”。本题考查句式:sb. was/were doing...when...“某人正在做某事这时突然发生了某事”。
18.(2011·全国卷,19)It was a nice meal, ________ a little expensive.
A.though B.whether
C.as D.since
答案:A 句意:尽管这顿饭有点儿贵,但还是很不错的。though“尽管”;whether“是否”;as“因为,当……时”;since“自从”。
19.(2011·四川卷,4)Frank insisted that he was not asleep ________ I had great difficulty in waking him up.
A.whether B.although
C.for D.so
答案:B 本题考查连词。句意:虽然我费了好大的劲儿把他叫醒,可是弗兰克坚持说自己没有睡着。从前后的句意来看,不存在因果关系,排除C,D两个选项。而A表示:是否,也不符合本句的语境。所以从句中的“not asleep”“ difficulty”两个词的反差来看,存在转折关系。
20.(2011·新课标卷,25)—Someone wants you on the phone.
—________ nobody knows I am here.
A.Although B.And
C.But D.So
答案:C 本题考查连词的用法。句意:——有人给你打电话。——但是没有人知道我在这儿。根据上下句之间的关系可知,此处表示转折,故C项正确。although引导让步状语从句;and表示并列;so表示因果,均不合题意。
21.(2011·天津,5)______regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A.If B.As
C.Although D.Unless
答案:C 本题考查状语从句的连词。由主从句的结构可知,两者之间为转折关系,故应用although引导该从句。if “如果”;unless“除非,如果不”,两者均引导条件状语从句; as “因为;当……的时候”,引导原因状语从句或时间状语从句,作“尽管”讲引导让步状语从句时该从句常用倒装结构。句意:尽管有规律的锻炼很重要,但睡觉前锻炼绝不是一个好主意。
22.(2011·北京卷,29)________ volleyball is her main focus, she's also great at basketball.
A. Since B. Once
C. Unless D. While
答案:D 本题考查状语从句。句意:尽管排球是她的主要重点,她对篮球也很擅长。since引导时间状语从句,意为“自从……以来”,还可引导原因状语从句,意为“既然”;once引导条件状语从句,意为“一旦”;unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非”;while在此引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”。
23.(2011·陕西卷,19)________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.
A. Since B. While C. If D. As
答案:B 考查从属连词引导让步状语从句。句意:尽管他们都是强有力的候选人,但是只有一位会被选中担任此职。since和if没有“尽管”之意,不能引导让步状语从句,首先被排除;另外,as引导的让步状语从句必须采用倒装语序,在此不符合句子要求;while有“尽管”之意,它所引导的让步状语从句常常置于主句之前。
24.(2011·江西,29)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient to you.
A.whenever B.however
C.whichever D.wherever
答案:A 本题考查状语从句。句意:请给我的秘书打电话让他今天下午或者对你来说方便的任何时候安排会议。whenever“任何时候”;however“无论多么”;whichever“无论哪一个”;wherever“无论什么地方”。由前面的时间状语this afternoon可知此处用whenever引导状语从句。
题型2 高考模拟题组
25.(2013·高考预测,34)——Did you inform Helen of the plan put forward at the meeting?
—Of course. ________ I saw her.
A.So long as B.If only
C.The moment D.Any time
答案:C 考查连词。the moment引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就”。根据语境可知,“我”已知通知了海伦。so long as引导条件状语从句,表示还没有告诉。if only后面要接虚拟语气形式,意为“要是……该有多好呀”。any time随便什么时候,表示任意性。句意:——你通知了海伦会议上提出的计划了吗?——当然。我一见到她就告诉了。
26.(2013·高考预测,35)Scientists are warning that ________ emissions of carbon (碳排放) are cut, we could be heading for an environmental disaster.
A.before B.as
C.unless D.in case
答案:C 考查连词。before在……之前;as因为,由于;unless除非,如果不;in case万一,假使。句意:科学家警告说如果碳排放不降低,我们可能会面临环境灾难。根据句意以及逻辑关系可知选C项。
27.(2013·青岛二模,32)I will accept Guy coming with us, ________ he pays for his own meals.
A.only if B.so that
C.ever since D.even though
答案:A 考查条件状语从句。分析题干的逻辑关系可知,后句是前句的条件,所以用only if。句意:只要他自己付钱吃饭,我就接受Guy和我们一起去。
28.(2013·海淀区期末,27)________ H7N9 is a deadly virus, it is still safe to eat thoroughlycooked chicken.
A.Until B.While
C.If D.Since
答案:B 考查状语从句。句意为:尽管H7N9是一种致命的病毒,但是食用彻底煮熟的鸡肉仍然是安全的。在题干中,“deadly”和“safe”两个词形成了鲜明的对比,由此可知,空格处表示的是让步关系,while有“尽管”之意,与题意相符。故答案选B。
29.(2013·西城区二模,23)The movie Life of Pi is so attractive that it holds the audience's curiosity ________ the story reaches the end.
A.until B.before
C.after D.when
答案:A 考查连词。句意为:电影《少年派的奇幻漂流》是如此吸引人,以至于直到电影结束时,它还调动着观众的好奇心。until意为“直到……”,符合语境。故答案选A。
30.(2013·东北三省四市第二次联考,27)Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone ________ asked to.
A.until B.now that
C.unless D.even though
答案:D 考查状语从句。句意为:Jerry承诺保守秘密,因此即使被问及,他也不会告诉任何人(那个秘密)。A项意为“直到”;B项意为“既然,因为”;C项意为“除非,如果不”;D项意为“尽管,即使”。根据语境可知,答案选D。
31.(2013·沈阳市二模,29)It will be another 50 years ______ our country is expected to reach the level of a medium developed country.
A.since B.before
C.that D.when
答案:B 考查连词。句意为:五十年以后我国才有望达到中等发达国家的水平。It is+时间段+before意为“过多久……才”,遵循“主将从现”的原则,符合语境,故B项正确。since引导时间状语从句时,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,不符合语境,故排除。
32.(2013·哈尔滨市质检,32)House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ________ there are famous schools.
A.when B.since
C.where D.whether
答案:C 考查状语从句。句意为:房价会随着地点的不同而有所变化,通常,在有名校的地方房价会比较高。根据句意可知,此处应用where来引导地点状语从句,故答案选C。
33.(2013·吉林省质检,22)We can't wait any longer ________ we'll miss the plane.
A.or B.but
C.so D.yet
答案:A 考查连词。or表示一种不好的结果,意为“否则”,符合语境。句意为:我们不能再等了,否则我们会错过飞机的。故选A。
34.(2013·吉林省质检,23)The new system needs to be in operation for five months ________ it can be updated.
A.as B.while
C.before D.once
答案:C 考查状语从句。句意为:新系统需要工作五个月后才能更新。这里“before”用于肯定句中,强调主句动作持续时间比较长,意为“要过多久才……”。故选C。
35.(2013·济南市4月模拟,33)________ it is, the boy never seems to be able to finish it off.
A.However interesting a book
B.Whatever interesting a book
C.How interesting a book
D.What an interesting book
答案:A 考查特殊句式和状语从句。句意为:不管这本书多么有趣,那个孩子看起来是绝不会把它看完的。感叹句的词语排列顺序为:how+形容词+冠词+可数名词单数=what+冠词+形容词+可数名词单数。根据句意可知,此处表示“不论到什么程度,不管”,故应用however,故答案A符合语境。
36.(2013·济南市4月模拟,34)Steve was busy clearing the cups and dishes from the table ________ others were playing.
A.until B.if
C.since D.while
答案:D 考查连词。句意为:在其他人玩的时候,Steve正忙着洗餐桌上的杯子和盘子。while意为“在……期间”,后跟延续性动词或状态性动词,故答案D符合语境。since意为“自从”,引导时间状语从句,从句为一般过去时,if意为“如果”;until意为“直到”。
37.(2013·青岛市质检,30)You seem to have a readymade answer ________ I ask you a question.
A.whenever B.whatever
C.whichever D.whoever
答案:A 考查连词辨析。句意为:无论何时我问你问题,你似乎都有备而答。根据“I ask you a question”可知,该从句中缺状语成分。B、C、D项都不能作状语,只能引导让步状语从句,不合题意。故A项正确。
38.(2013·青岛市质检,32)—I don't mind how you do it ______ you finish the painting on time.
—OK, I see.
A.as well as B.as far as
C.as long as D.as fast as
答案:C 考查短语辨析。句意为:——只要你按时完成绘画,我不介意你是怎样完成的。——好,我明白了。as long as意为“只要”,符合句意,故C项正确。as well as意为“也,和……一样好”;as far as意为“直到……为止”;as fast as意为“和……一样快”,均与句意不符,故排除。
39.(2013·青岛市质检,33)—Was it 11 o'clock ________ your father came back last night?
—Yes, he is always coming back so late.
A.that B.while
C.when D.until
答案:C 考查状语从句。句意为:——你父亲是在昨晚11点回家的吗?——是的,他总是那么晚回家。该句中it代表时间,故用表示时间的连词when引导时间状语从句。故C项正确。
40.(2013·青岛市质检,35)________ you need something, please don't hesitate to let me know.
A.Even though B.In case
C.As though D.Even if
答案:B 考查连词辨析。句意为:万一你需要什么,请尽管让我知道。B项意为“万一,以防”,符合句意,故B项正确。A、D两项意为“尽管,即使”;C项意为“似乎,好像”,均与语境不符,故排除。
41.(2013·杭州市一模,18)Mr. Smith doesn't go to his usual club, ________ it is being decorated these days.
A.for B.yet
C.so D.or
答案:A 考查连词。句意为:史密斯先生没有去他常去的俱乐部,因为这些天那里在装修。根据句意可知,句子之间为因果关系,故选A。
42.(2013·杭州市二模,5)One split second later your life or someone else's life could be gone ________ you are just glancing at your phone to check a text message.
A.even though B.in that
C.only if D.as if
答案:A 考查连词辨析。句意为:虽然在那一瞬间你可能只是瞥一下手机查看短信,可是就在这刹那之间你或者其他人就有可能会失去生命。even though“即使,虽然”;in that“因为,由于”;only if“只有”;as if“好像”。根据语境可知,答案选A。
43.(2013·苏锡常镇二模,33)You know it's love when all you want is that person to be happy, ________ you're not part of their happiness.
A.even if B.as if
C.if only D.if ever
答案:A 考查固定短语。句意为:你知道的,当你所想的全都是让那个人快乐时,那就是爱了,即使你并不是他快乐的一部分。even if意为“即使,虽然”,符合语境。故答案选A。
44.(2013·合肥市二模,26)There is no point advocating banning smoking in public ________ the law is introduced.
A.when B.unless
C.since D.because
答案:B 考查连词。句意为:除非成为法律条文,否则在公共场合倡议禁止吸烟是没有任何意义的。when当……时候;unless除非;since自从,既然;because因为。根据句意可知,答案B符合语境。
45.(2013·福建省毕业班质检,31)It is comforting to see that ________, we are doing our part for the environment.
A.as small may be we B.as we may be small
C.small as may be we D.small as we may be
答案:D 考查倒装句。句意为:令人欣慰的是,尽管我们微不足道,但是我们也为环境保护贡献了自己的一份力量。as表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,句子要倒装,此句为表语前置,放在让步状语从句的句首,其他的部分用陈述语序,故答案D符合语境。
46.(2013·长沙市一模,23)________ the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.
A.Even if B.As far as
C.If only D.So long as
答案:A 考查连词。句意为:即使计算结果是正确的,科学家们也无法肯定他们已经把所有的变量都包括进去并准确地进行了模拟。even if意为“即使,纵然”,引导让步状语从句;as far as意为“直到,就……而言”;if only意为“但愿”;so long as意为“只要”。故答案选A。
47.(2013·长沙市一模,30)Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality, and whether we like it or not, ________ we mean to make our way in society, we have to comply (to act in accordance with a demand, rule, etc.) its demands.
A.whether B.after
C.if D.until
答案:C 考查条件状语从句。句意为:我们的社会强调常规行为和守时,无论我们喜不喜欢,如果我们想要在社会中有所成就,就必须遵守它的要求。whether意为“不论是否……”;after意为“在……之后”;if引导条件状语从句,意为“如果……”;until意为“直到”。根据句意可知,答案选C。
48.(2013·长沙市二模,40)Some experts have said that ________ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident of themselves.
A.if B.since
C.once D.unless
答案:D 考查状语从句。句意为:一些专家说,除非孩子们相信他们能够成功,否则他们永远不会对自己完全自信。根据语境可知,应用“unless”来引导条件状语从句。if“如果”;since“自从”;once“曾经,一旦”,均不符合题意。故答案选D。
49.(2013·天津市十二区县联考二,4)He never thought that his success came ________ he least wanted it.
A.until B.since
C.when D.while
答案:C 考查连词用法。句意为:他从没想到成功在他最不想它到来的时候来了。此处是when引导的时间状语从句。while一般用于正在发生的事,如:Mother is cleaning the room while father is watching TV。故C项正确。
50.(2013·西安市标准化考练,22)Besides, ________ well it is translated, the spirit of the original work is lost.
A.no matter how B.no matter what
C.no matter when D.no matter where
答案:A 考查让步状语从句。句意为:无论作品翻译得有多好,可它原始的精髓却没有了。故A项正确。
51.(2013·郑州市二模,33)________ you have to do the job, you should try your best to do it well even though it may be very difficult for you.
A.Since B.While
C.Unless D.Though
答案:A 考查连词。句意为:既然你要做这份工作,你就要尽力去做,尽管这个工作对你来说很困难。since“既然”;while“然而”;unless“除非”;though“尽管”。根据句意可知,答案选A。
52.(2013·太原市二模,30)________ much advice you give him, he does exactly what he wants.
A.No matter B.Whether
C.Whatever D.However
答案:D 考查状语从句。句意为:无论你给他多少建议,他都只按自己的想法做事。however引导让步状语从句,在从句中作状语。修饰名词的连词应该是what,但是当这个名词被much/many/few/little修饰时,则要用how。故D项正确。
53.(2013·石家庄市一模,25)I was wondering what to do with my car which won't start ________ a kind man offered to help.
A.while B.and
C.so D.when
答案:D 考查连词。句意为:我当时正想着如何处理我的不能发动的汽车,就在那时,一个好心人帮助了我。根据句意,首先排除B、C两项。此处when在这里表示“就在那时”,相当于at that time,在那个时间点;while表示“当……时”;相当于during that time。故答案选D。
54.(2013·石家庄市一模,32)________ my teacher didn't tell me directly, I still felt that I didn't live up to her expectation.
A.When B.Since
C.As D.While
答案:D 考查连词。句意为:虽然老师没有直接告诉我,但是我仍然感觉到我辜负了她的期望。while在本句中为连词,意为“虽然”;when“既然,当……时”;since“因为,由于”;as“因为,随着”。根据语境可知,答案选D。
55.(2013·重庆市考前模拟,31)________ he stops driving himself like this, he'll have a breakdown.
A.Until B.Once
C.Since D.Unless
答案:D 考查连词。句意为:如果他再不停止这么卖命地工作,他就会崩溃。until意为“直……为止”;once意为“一旦”;since意为“因为,由于”;unless意为“除非,如果不”相当于if not。根据语境可知,答案选D。
56.(2013·云南省第二次统检,8)Have you ever heard of the English saying “Strike the iron ________ it is hot.”?
A.while B.unless
C.after D.until
答案:A 考查状语从句。分析语境可知,引号内谚语的字面意思是“当铁热的时候去打”,即“趁热打铁”。在选项中,只有A项while有“当……时”之意,可用于引导时间状语从句,与题意相符。故答案选A。
57.(2013·乌鲁木齐三诊,34)Beijing is ranked first in terms of traffic jams and expenses for culture ________ Guangzhou is more open to peasant workers than Beijing and Shanghai.
A.when B.since
C.while D.because
答案:C 考查连词辨析。句意为:北京的交通堵塞和文化消费位列第一,而广州对待农民工要比北京和上海开放。根据语境可知,两分句之间是对比转折关系,while表示对比转折,故C项正确。
58.(2013·呼和浩特市二调,13)________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that tall man at a party before.
A.If B.As
C.Unless D.When
答案:C 考查连词辨析。if如果;as因为,随着;unless除非,如果不;when当……的时候。句意为:如果没错的话,我以前在晚会上见过那个高个子男人。故C项正确。
59.(2013·兰州市诊断,13)Everything was placed exactly ________ it used to be before she left the laboratory.
A.why B.when
C.where D.though
答案:C 考查状语从句。句意为:在她离开实验室之前,她把每件东西都准确地放在它们原来的位置上。由语境可知,此处应用where引导状语从句。故答案选C。
60.(2013·西宁市质检一,33)Just use this room for the time being, and we'll offer you a larger one ________ it becomes available.
A.as soon as B.unless
C.as far as D.until
答案:A 考查短语辨析。as soon as一……就……;unless除非;as far as远到……;until到……为止,在……以前。句意为:暂时先住这个房子,等一有了大的房间就提供给你。由语境可知,A项正确。
61.(2013·东北三省三校第二次联考,30)—My son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless, isn't he?
—Yes, ________ he is determined to give up and start all over.
A.if B.when
C.even if D.unless
答案:D 考查连词用法。句意为:——我儿子迷上了网络游戏。他没有希望了,是吗?——是的,除非他决心放弃网络游戏并且从头再来。unless意为“除非”,符合语境。故D项正确。
62.(2013·上海市八校联考,28)Crossing roads without taking traffic lights into consideration, ________ they are part of a crowd, has been labeled as the “Chinese style of crossing roads.”
A.since B.as if
C.though D.so long as
答案:D 考查状语从句。句意为:只要凑齐一群人,过马路时就不看红绿灯,这已(他们的这种行为)被贴上“中国式过马路”的标签。A项意为“自从,既然”;B项意为“好像”;C项意为“尽管”;D项意为“由于,因为,既然,只要”。根据语境可知,答案选D。
63.(2013·沂蒙六校联考,23)Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history ________ he can give you accurate treatment.
A.even if B.in case
C.so that D.as though
答案:C 考查状语从句。句意:提供给你的医生一份详尽的病历,以便他可以给你准确的治疗。此处so that引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,符合句意。
64.(2013·沂蒙六校联考,26)He always keeps silent when others are talking excitedly, ________ inwardly he is a man full of passion.
A.and B.for
C.so D.yet
答案:D 考查并列连词。句意:在别人兴高采烈地讨论的时候他总是保持沉默,然而,内心深处他其实是一个激情澎湃的人。空前后为转折关系,故用yet,表示“但是,然而”。
65.(2013·山东省十二校联考,24)Kids don't learn their native language consciously, ________ they become fluent in it very fast.
A.but B.and
C.for D.so
答案:A 考查并列连词。句意:小孩子并没有有意识地去学习自己的母语,但他们很快就熟练了。前后之间是转折关系,故用but。
66.(2013·山东省十二校联考,27)________ the parking regulations have become stricter, more people will use public transport and leave their cars at home.
A.Now that B.Even though
C.In case D.In order that
答案:A 考查状语从句。句意:由于停车规定变得更严格,越来越多的人将使用公共交通而把他们的车放在家里。now that“既然,由于”,符合句意。even though“即使,虽然”;in case“以防万一”;in order that“为了,以便”。
67.(2013·威海两校4月质检,31)________ Sandy's damage is unlikely to last long, it would apparently hurt the total economic output of the fourth quarter.
A.Since B.Before
C.Unless D.Although
答案:D 考查状语从句。句意:尽管飓风“桑迪”的破坏不会持续太久,但它会对第四季度的经济产出总量造成明显的不良影响。根据句意可知,D项正确。although“虽然,尽管”。
68.(2013·威海两校4月质检,34)________ you read English easily, you'll find it is another cup of tea to make conversation in English.
A.So long as B.As soon as
C.Even if D.Only if
答案:C 考查状语从句。句意:即便你读起英语来很容易,你会发现用英语进行会话是另一回事。根据句意可知,C项正确。so long as“只要”,as soon as“一……就”,even if“即使”,only if“只有”。
69.(2013·东城区统检,21)It was a small room, ________ it afforded a fine view of the old city.
A.so B.for
C.or D.but
答案:D 考查连词。句意:虽然这个房间很小,但是从这里可以看到这座老城的美丽风光。根据题干中的“a small room”和“a fine view”可知,此处有转折意味,故用连词but。
70.(2013·东城区统检,23)________ I saw the beautifuldecorated house, I really wondered how she could manage that all by herself.
A.While B.When
C.As long as D.Now that
答案:B 考查状语从句。句意:当看到这座装饰漂亮的房子时,我真的想知道她是怎样独自做到的。when引导状语从句,符合句意。
71.(2013·济南四校联考,28)________ he could call the police, the thieves had run away with the suitcase, leaving him shocked and helpless.
A.Before B.Until
C.Because D.Unless
答案:A 考查连词。句意:他还没来得及打电话报警,小偷已经带着手提箱逃跑了,这使他感到震惊与无助。根据句意可知,A项before“在……发生以前”正确。
72.(2013·长春市第四次调测,26)—Well, Jane has many advantages, too.
—Oh, yes. ________ others are weak, she is strong.
A.If B.Where
C.Though D.When
答案:B 考查地点状语从句。答语句意:别人弱的地方,则是他的胜人之处,故选B。
73.(2013·临沂市二模,28)________ the news, so far, has been good, there may be days ahead when it is bad.
A.While B.When
C.Because D.If
答案:A 考查状语从句。句意:尽管到目前为止消息还不错,但是接下来的日子消息也可能变坏。由此可知主从句是让步转折关系,故选A项。
74.(2013·临沂市二模,26)The old lady could give the child sympathy, ________ any practical help would be beyond her.
A.or B.so
C.and D.but
答案:D 考查连词。句意:那位老太太能给这个孩子同情,但是却无法帮上忙。由句意可知,前后为转折关系,所以选but。
75.(2013·昭通市统检,4)The woman rushed out ________ she felt the house shaking.
A.until B.immediately
C.unless D.before
答案:B 考查状语从句。英语中immediately, instantly, directly等副词可用作连词引导时间状语从句,词义相当于as soon as。
76.(2013·安徽名校联盟最后一卷,32)The elderly people still prefer to live in the countryside, ________ city life is considered as convenient and fast.
A.while B.unless
C.though D.as
答案:C 考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管城市生活被认为是方便快节奏的,但是老年人仍然喜欢住在农村。while意为“尽管,虽然”。
77.(2013·西城区期末,31)As a college freshman, he wanted to be an interpreter, ________ he joined a translation club.
A.for B.but
C.so D.as
答案:C 考查连词。句意:作为一名大一新生,他想成为翻译家,所以他加入了一家翻译俱乐部。由句意可知,选so,意为“所以,因此”。
78.(2013·忻州市第一次联考,35)I thought I would be punished for the broken glasses ________ I ended up being praised for my honesty.
A.and B.or
C.but D.so
答案:C 考查连词。句意:我原以为打碎了杯子会受到惩罚,但是最终我却因为诚实而受到了表扬。由句意可知,选but,表示转折。
79.(2013·开封市一模,23)After the war, a new school building was put up ________ there had once been a theatre.
A.that B.where
C.which D.when
答案:B 考查地点状语从句。句意:战争过后,一所新学校被建在了曾经是剧院的地方。where引导地点状语从句,意为“在......地方,去......地方”。
80.(2013·开封市一模,26)—I think George doesn't really care for TV plays.
—Right, ________he still watches the program.
A.and B.but
C.or D.so
答案:B 考查连词。句意:——我觉得乔治不是真正喜欢电视剧。——对,但是他仍然看电视剧。由句意可知,选but,表示语气的转折。
81.(2013·吉林市期末)—I wonder how much you charge for your services.
—The first two are free ________ the third costs $30.
A.while B.until
C.when D.before
答案:A 考查连词的用法。while表对比,意为“而”。
82.(2013·临沂市三模,27)How can they expect to learn anything ________ they never listen?
A.whether B.when
C.but D.unless
答案:B 考查状语从句。when 用于句中表示“既然”。句意:既然他们从不听讲,他们怎么能指望学到东西呢?
83.(2013·临沂市三模,32)She usually keeps her valuables, such as jewels and money, ________ she believes secure.
A.even if B.in case
C.where D.that
答案:C 考查状语从句。where引导的地点状语从句。句意为:她总是把贵重的东西,比如首饰、钱等放在她认为安全的地方。