人教新目标版九年级英语上中考复习复习(课内基础篇+课外能力篇)word版---Unit 6
课内基础篇
一、单选题
( )1．Tea plants ________ on the sides of the mountains, and the leaves are picked _______.
A．is grown; by mistake B．are grown; by hand
C．was grown; by chance D．were grown; by themselves
( )2.--Two women scientists ______the Nobel Prize in Chemistry on October 7th, 2020!
--Yes, and they ________ work day and night in the laboratory. Hard work pays off!
A．gave; were seen B．were given; were seen to C．has been given; were seeing
( )3．In our class, ________ of the students ________ to the party last night.
A．third fifths, are invented B．three fifths, were invented C．three fifths, was invented
( )4.When he got home, he saw his dog ___on the floor and a bottle of wine was___on the table.
A．lied, lain B．lying, laid C．lay, lying
( )5．This pair of shoes________Mom, and it________very comfortable.
A．was made with; is felt B．were made from; is felt
C．were made by; feels D．was made by; feels
( )6.--Do you know ________ in ancient China
--I have no idea，but I know people once used tree bark (树皮) to make paper.
A．how paper was made B．how was paper made
C．what paper was made from D．what was paper made from
( )7.--Do you know why he didn't _________ a word when he _________ to？
--Because he was too nervous.
A．say；was spoken B．speak；speaks C．say；spoke D．speak；is spoken
( )8．-- Billy，can I eat the hamburger？--Sure，if the dishes _________.
A．are washed B．will wash C．will be washed D．wash
( )9．--Our English teacher always keeps his lessons _______________.
--That’s why he is so popular among his students.
A．happily B．lively C．freely D．friendly
( )10．Bruce was seen _____ in the river yesterday.
A．swim B．to swim C．swims D．swam
( )11．Great changes ________ in the city in the last few years.
A．have been take place B．happened C．have taken place D．have happened
( )12．The thief _____ stole a man’s purse on a bus _____ by a policeman just now.
A．who, was caught B．that, has been caught C．who, caught D．that, is caught
( )13．These kinds of shoes ________ well.
A．were not sold B．won't be sold C．are not sold D．don't sell
( )14．Today, the forests have almost gone. People must _______ down too many trees.
A．stop to cut B．stop from cutting C．be stopped to cut D．be stopped from cutting
( )15.--The earthquake destroyed most of the buildings in that city, didn't it
--Yes. Few of them ________．
A．remained B．Established C．were remained D．were established
( )16.We all know that America was__by Columbus while the electric lamp was____by Edison.
invented；discovered B．discovered；invented C.found；invented D．found；discovered
( )17．-- Tom Lily is coming.--Yeah,I am so happy that they are free tomorrow.
A．Both;and B．Neither;nor C．Either;or D．Not only;but also
( )18．It is ________ that a boy ________ Bob won the competition.
A．saying; named B．said; is named C．said; named D．saying; was named
( )19．Our teachers often ______ us ______ easily no matter how difficult life is.
A．encourage; not to give up B．experience; to quit C．encourage; to give up D．experiment; not to quit
( )20.This kind of drink ______ a ______ smell. Many children like to drink it.
A．produces; pleasant B．is made; pleasure C．was refused; glad D．protects; pleasant
( )21．It is said that the ____ was _____ by that _____ many years ago.
A．invention , inventor , inventing B．inventor, invention , invented C．Invention , invented , inventor
( )22．--Mum, I want to have some milk.
--There is none . What about orange juice
A．have B．leaving C．left D．leaves
( )23．A new bridge over the river now ,You can see many railway workers and engineers working every day．
A．is built B．is being built C．has been built D．should be built
( )24．Don’t worry. All the kids________ by the nurses.
A．are well taken care of B．take good care of C．are taken good care of
( )25.--Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday
--I’m not sure. Because I so far.
A. have invited B. wasn’t invited C. have been invited D. will be invited
( )26.--Many thanks for what you've done for us.--_______________.
A.Never mind B. Don't mention it C.That's right D.You seem to have a point
( )27.The cat___________the hole and couldn't climb out of it.
A.fell off B.fell down C.fell into D.fell over
( )28.You will realize the importance of mastering a foreign language_______in the future.
A.some time B.some times C.sometimes D.sometime
( )29.--I'll be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my cat
--Not at all._______________.
A.I have no time. B. I'd rather not. C.I'd like it. D.With pleasure.
( )30.___________people prefer HUAWEI phones,and about______________of them are adults.
The number of; four-fifths B.A number of;four-fifth C.A number of;four-fifths D.The number of; four-five
完成句子
《姜子牙》的票卖得很好，不久就会被售完。
The tickets for The Fengshen Cinematic Universe ,and they soon.
2．很多青少年仰慕钟南山。希望成为像他一样的人。
Many teenagers Zhong Nanshan and want to become like him.
3．根据中国历史记载，天灯是由诸葛孔明使用的。
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns Zhuge Kongming.
4．毫无疑问，中学生吸烟有害身体健康。
, smoking is harmful to middle school students’ health.
5.史蒂芬霍金，一位伟大的科学家，有着强大的意志力。他严重的疾病从来没有阻止他度过一段有意义且丰富的人生。
Stephen Hawing, a great scientist, had a strong will. His serious illness never _________________ a meaningful and colorful life.
6．人们认为茶是在公元6-7世纪期间被带到朝鲜和日本。
____________________tea ________________Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
7．你无法想象 “云计算”的普及对未来科技将会产生怎样的影响。
You can’t imagine how future technologies the__________of “Cloud Computing”.
8．但是我认为你是有道理的。
But I thought you ______________________ .
9．昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉。
Last night I ____________________ to bed ___________________ my parents got home.
10．他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。
He met an old schoolmate of his _________________________ at the railway station
11．莫言的书被翻译成了多少种语言？
How many languages _____________ Mo Yan’s books _______________________
12．他发现他意外地把萨莉的太阳镜装进他的背包里了。
He found that he had put Sally’s sunglasses into his backpack _____________________.
13．毋庸置疑，南海那些岛屿是由中国人最早发现的。
that those islands in the South China Sea ______ first discovered by Chinese.
14．刚才有人听到莉莉在教室里哭。
Lily _____________________ cry in the classroom just now.
15．他的最新发明以一个极低的价格被出售了。
His newest invention was sold ________________________.
16.一定要小心点儿，别弄错了引起那些爆竹爆炸．
__________________and you won’t set off the fireworks .
17.直到那时他才意识到他错过了一个实现梦想的好机会。
Only then that he had lost a good chance to_______________________
一些发明也会突然成就其他的发明。
Some inventions can also other inventions .
老师把他们分成六个小组。
The teacher six groups.
20.可调整后跟的鞋能被用来改变鞋的风格。
Shoes adjustable heels the style of the shoes.
21.1875年，贝尔先生学会了如何凭借一种类似于电话的仪器发送音符。
In 1875,Mr.Bell learned how to send_ through_ a telephone.
22.它非常香醇，就这样，世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一被发明了。
It was quite delicious, and so , was invented.
如今，许多年轻人梦想成为著名的运动员，篮球运动的普及程度在全世界范围内提高。
Today,the popularity of basketball ____________around the world,with many young people __________________famous players.
24.这所学校的在校学生人数增加到了2000人。
_ students in this school has 2,000.
25.她被警告如果她再这样做就会丢掉工作。
She the risk of losing her job if she did it again.
三.课内选词填空 12选10（2篇）
九年级上Unit 6 Section A-3a
world he take place popular without doubt until bring by accident in discover remain
An Accidental Invention
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world after water, was invented 1 Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5. 000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and 3 there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious. And so, one of the 4 favorite drinks was invented.
A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea mentioned Shen Nong in 5_______book Cha ling. The book describes how tea plants were grown. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 6 to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear 7 around 1660. but in less than 100 years , it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries 8 in the 19th century. This helped to spread the 9 of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are 10 the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
九年Unit 6 Section B-2b
can rise dream of although enjoy play look up to own together divide separate if
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that 1 by many for fun and exercise.
It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin,it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith,who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think ofa game that 2 be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith 3 the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work 4 to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their 5 basket.
Today, the popularity of basketball 6 around the world, with many young people 7 becoming famous players . In China, you can sometimes see people 8________ basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 9 America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China . the number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. there are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people 10 these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
课外能力篇
一.短文还原 (5选5)
In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many reforms for the state, like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful when at war.1________ Most people didn’t trust Shang.
2___________ He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him.
Then, in front of the crowd, he said loudly, “The one who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.”
It was a simple job and the reward was large. 3__________ They all thought Shang was joking.
Hearing no answer, Shang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.”
This offer was unbelievable (难以置信的). Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang gave the man 50 gold pieces.
After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate. They believed he was a man of his word. 4___________
Under these great reforms, Qin grew strong and unified all the states, becoming the first empire (帝国) of China.
Credibility is very important for every one. 5____________
However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. B.So when Shang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.
C.It will help people believe what they say and respect them. D.To solve this problem, Shang came up with an idea. E.But these reforms were not easily carried out at first.
选词填空（12选10）
anything bad honesty school good hear because start instead seem else see
Have you ever 1.___________of “humblebragging” We use it to describe someone who seems to make a modest (谦虚的) statement, but is actually trying to bring attention to 2.________ they are proud of.
For example, someone might say, “I just found out that I got accepted to Harvard AND Oxford. Maybe they got my application mixed up with someone 3.__________!” They want to tell others that they’ve been accepted to two good 4._____________. But they don’t want to seem arrogant (自大的). So 5.____________, they word it in a way that seems more modest.
Although people who humblebrag think it will make them 6.____________ more relatable (易亲近的), a 2015 study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology showed that humblebragging has the opposite effect.
“Humblebragging backfires (产生事与愿违的结果) because it seems very fake. That ‘woe (悲伤) is me’ attitude combined with self-promotion (自抬身价) does not lead to a favorable impression,” said Ovul Sezer, lead author of the study. “Even simply bragging or complaining is better, because at least [those messages] are 7__________ as more sincere.”
Humblebragging is common and we all do it to some degree. Alibaba founder Jack Ma once said that his biggest mistake was 8.___________ the company. “I never thought this thing would change my life. I was just trying to run a small business, and it grew so big!” he said.
Sezer said the 9.__________ way to share your achievements is to “own (承认) your self-promotion and reap (收获) the rewards of being sincere”. In this way, people will see that you aren’t just showing off and are simply being 10.____________.
三.任务型阅读
（A）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。
Many apps, ( A )._______________ those used for social media and video, have added a “teen mode” feature to protect teenagers. ( B ). This mode protects them by controling how long they can use the app and removing some features, such as advertisements and topping up (充值) one’s account (账号) with money, according to The Paper.
For example, the teen mode on most video apps allows users to only view safe and educational videos. Users can only watch videos for 40 minutes. In QQ’s teen mode, users can only talk to people who are on their contact list.( C ). Their chat records show pinyin, which is useful for primary school students.
However, this feature does not work effectively (有效地) for all apps, according to a recent report by the Jiangsu Consumer Council. ( D ). Some livestreaming (直播) apps have no difference in content (内容) between teen mode and normal mode. In some video apps, teen mode can be skipped (略过) after 40 minutes by just clicking “I know”. Users can then continue to watch videos.
1.在( A )处填入适当词 ________________
2.翻译划线句子( B )
_______________________________________________________________________
3.翻译划线句子( D )
_______________________________________________________________________
4.写出划线( C )所指代的内容_______________________________________________
5.列出两个“青少年模式”能去除的两种功能
_______________________________________________________________________
( B )
We study and collect data about our natural environment and the wildlife living in it. Is there anyone watching us the same way US author Danielle Palli looks at this in her sci-fi novel The Data Collectors.
In her novel, humans once lived on many planets, but are now endangered. They now live only on Earth. An alien species called the “Data Collectors” is trying to figure out what caused this situation. However, other species would rather see humans die off so that they can take Earth’s natural resources.
On Earth, there is a woman named Lucene Jones who is troubled by old memories and has a talent for knowing things that she couldn’t possibly know. Members of an evil alien species want to use her special talent to take over Earth. They take over the governing body of the galaxy (星系) by corrupting (使……腐败) the body’s officials and winning their trust to help find Jones.
Fortunately, Jones gets help from the Data Collectors. With the help of them and other humans, Jones defeats (战胜) the evil aliens.
The novel is an interesting tale where space opera meets magical realism. The battle at the center of the story deals with politics, conspiracies (阴谋) and corruption. Along the way, readers can think about how the story touches on subjects such as immigration (移民).
Answer the questions.
1. What kind of novel is The Data Collectors
______________________________________________________________
2. What do the Data Collectors try to figure out
______________________________________________________________
3. Why is Lucene Jones being hunted by the evil aliens
______________________________________________________________
4. Who offers help to Lucene Jones
________________________________________________________________
5. What happens to Lucene Jones in the end
_________________________________________________________________ 人教新目标版九年级英语上中考复习复习(课内基础篇+课外能力篇)答案版---Unit 6
课内基础篇
一、单选题
( B )1．Tea plants ________ on the sides of the mountains, and the leaves are picked _______.
A．is grown; by mistake B．are grown; by hand
C．was grown; by chance D．were grown; by themselves
( B )2．--Two women scientists ________ the Nobel Prize in Chemistry on October 7th, 2020!
--Yes, and they ________ work day and night in the laboratory. Hard work pays off!
A．gave; were seen B．were given; were seen to C．has been given; were seeing
( B )3．In our class, ________ of the students ________ to the party last night.
A．third fifths, are invented B．three fifths, were invented
C．three fifths, was invented
( B )4．When he got home, he saw his dog ___ on the floor and a bottle of wine was ___ on the table.
A．lied, lain B．lying, laid C．lay, lying
( D )5．This pair of shoes________Mom, and it________very comfortable.
A．was made with; is felt B．were made from; is felt
C．were made by; feels D．was made by; feels
( A )6．--Do you know ________ in ancient China
--I have no idea，but I know people once used tree bark (树皮) to make paper.
A．how paper was made B．how was paper made
C．what paper was made from D．what was paper made from
( A )7．--Do you know why he didn't _________ a word when he _________ to？
--Because he was too nervous.
A．say；was spoken B．speak；speaks C．say；spoke D．speak；is spoken
( A )8．─ Billy，can I eat the hamburger？─ Sure，if the dishes _________.
A．are washed B．will wash C．will be washed D．wash
( B )9.--Our English teacher always keeps his lessons _______________.
-- That’s why he is so popular among his students.
A．happily B．lively C．freely D．friendly
( B )10.Bruce was seen _____ in the river yesterday.
A．swim B．to swim C．swims D．swam
( C )11.Great changes ________ in the city in the last few years.
A．have been take place B．happened C．have taken place D．have happened
( A )12.The thief _____ stole a man’s purse on a bus _____ by a policeman just now.
A．who, was caught B．that, has been caught C．who, caught D．that, is caught
( D )13.These kinds of shoes ________ well.
A．were not sold B．won't be sold C．are not sold D．don't sell
( D )14.Today, the forests have almost gone. People must _______ down too many trees.
A．stop to cut B．stop from cutting
C．be stopped to cut D．be stopped from cutting
( A )15．--The earthquake destroyed most of the buildings in that city, didn't it
--Yes. Few of them ________．
A．remained B．established
C．were remained D．were established
( B )16．We all know that America was ___by Columbus while the electric lamp was ____ by Edison.
invented；discovered B．discovered；invented
C．found；invented D．found；discovered
( D )17．-- Tom Lily is coming.
--Yeah,I am so happy that they are free tomorrow.
A．Both;and B．Neither;nor C．Either;or D．Not only;but also
( C )18．It is ________ that a boy ________ Bob won the competition.
A．saying; named B．said; is named C．said; named D．saying; was named
( A )19．Our teachers often ______ us ______ easily no matter how difficult life is.
A．encourage; not to give up B．experience; to quit
C．encourage; to give up D．experiment; not to quit
( A )20.This kind of drink ______ a ______ smell. Many children like to drink it.
A．produces; pleasant B．is made; pleasure C．was refused; glad D．protects; pleasant
( C )21．It is said that the ____ was _____ by that _____ many years ago.
A．invention, inventor, inventing B．inventor, invention, inventedC．invention, invented, inventor
( C )22．--Mum, I want to have some milk.
--There is none . What about orange juice
A．have B．leaving C．left D．leaves
( B )23．A new bridge over the river now ,You can see many railway workers and engineers working every day．
A．is built B．is being built C．has been built D．should be built
( C )24．Don’t worry. All the kids________ by the nurses.
A．are well taken care of B．take good care of C．are taken good care of
( C )25.--Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday
--I’m not sure. Because I so far.
A. have invited B. wasn’t invited C. have been invited D. will be invited
( B )26.--Many thanks for what you've done for us.--_______________.
A.Never mind B. Don't mention it C.That's right D.You seem to have a point
( C )27.The cat___________the hole and couldn't climb out of it.
A.fell off B.fell down C.fell into D.fell over
( D )28.You will realize the importance of mastering a foreign language___________in the future.
A.some time B.some times C.sometimes D.sometime
( D )29.--I'll be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my cat
--Not at all._______________.
A.I have no time. B. I'd rather not. C.I'd like it. D.With pleasure.
( A ) 30.___________people prefer HUAWEI phones,and about______________of them are adults.
The number of; four-fifths B.A number of;four-fifth
C.A number of;four-fifths D.The number of; four-five
完成句子
《姜子牙》的票卖得很好，不久就会被售完。
The tickets for The Fengshen Cinematic Universe sell well ,and they will be sold out soon.
2．很多青少年仰慕钟南山。希望成为像他一样的人。
Many teenagers _look up to__ Zhong Nanshan and want to become like him.
3．根据中国历史记载，天灯是由诸葛孔明使用的。
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns __were used by__ Zhuge Kongming.
4．毫无疑问，中学生吸烟有害身体健康。
__Without doubt___, smoking is harmful to middle school students’ health.
5.史蒂芬霍金，一位伟大的科学家，有着强大的意志力。他严重的疾病从来没有阻止他度过一段有意义且丰富的人生。
Stephen Hawing, a great scientist, had a strong will. His serious illness never _stopped him from living _a meaningful and colorful life.
6．人们认为茶是在公元6-7世纪期间被带到朝鲜和日本。
_It’s believed that__tea __was brought to______Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
7．你无法想象 “云计算”的普及对未来科技将会产生怎样的影响。
You can’t imagine how future technologies will be influenced by the__popularity ___of “Cloud Computing”.
8．但是我认为你是有道理的。
But I thought you ___ had a point __ .
9．昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉。
Last night I _ didn't go_ to bed __ until __ my parents got home.
10．他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。
He met an old schoolmate of his ___ by accident ___ at the railway station
11．莫言的书被翻译成了多少种语言？
How many languages ___are__ Mo Yan’s books _translated _ into_
12．他发现他意外地把萨莉的太阳镜装进他的背包里了。
He found that he had put Sally’s sunglasses into his backpack __by accident__.
13．毋庸置疑，南海那些岛屿是由中国人最早发现的。
_There is no doubt_ that those islands in the South China Sea _ were_ first discovered by Chinese.
14．刚才有人听到莉莉在教室里哭。
Lily _was heard to_ cry in the classroom just now.
15．他的最新发明以一个极低的价格被出售了。
His newest invention was sold ___at a very low price __.
16.一定要小心点儿，别弄错了引起那些爆竹爆炸．
_Be careful___and you won’t set off the fireworks by mistake.
17.直到那时他才意识到他错过了一个实现梦想的好机会。
Only then did he realize that he had lost a good chance to_achieve his dream._
一些发明也会突然成就其他的发明。
Some inventions can also lead to other inventions all of a sudden .
老师把他们分成六个小组。
The teacher divided them into six groups.
20.可调整后跟的鞋能被用来改变鞋的风格。
Shoes__with__adjustable heels are used to change the style of the shoes.
21.1875年，贝尔先生学会了如何凭借一种类似于电话的仪器发送音符。
In 1875,Mr.Bell learned how to send_musical_notes_ through_an_instrument_similar_to_a telephone.
22.它非常香醇，就这样，世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一被发明了。
It was quite delicious, and so,___one of__the__world’s favorite drinks _was invented.
如今，许多年轻人梦想成为著名的运动员，篮球运动的普及程度在全世界范围内提高。
Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.
24.这所学校的在校学生人数增加到了2000人。
_The number of_students in this school has increased to 2,000.
25.她被警告如果她再这样做就会丢掉工作。
She was warned of the risk of losing her job if she did it again.
三.课内选词填空 12选10（2篇）
Unit 6 Section A-3a
world he take place popular without doubt until bring by accident in discover remain
An Accidental Invention
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world after water, was invented 1 by accident Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5. 000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and 3 remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious. And so, one of the 4 world’s favorite drinks was invented.
A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea mentioned Shen Nong in 5 his book Cha ling. The book describes how tea plants were grown. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 6 was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear 7 until around 1660. but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries 8 took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the 9 popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are 10 without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
九年Unit 6 Section B-2b
can rise dream of although enjoy play look up to own together divide separate if
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that 1 is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.
It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin,it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith,who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think ofa game that 2 could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith 3 divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work 4 together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their 5 own basket.
Today, the popularity of basketball 6 has risen around the world, with many young people 7 dreaming of becoming famous players . In China, you can sometimes see people 8 playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 9 Although America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China . the number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. there are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people 10 look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
课外能力篇
一.短文还原 (5选5)
In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang. He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many reforms for the state, like focusing on farming and giving rewards to soldiers who were successful when at war. 1___E_______ Most people didn’t trust Shang.
2___D________ He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him.
Then, in front of the crowd, he said loudly, “The one who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.”
It was a simple job and the reward was large. 3__A_____ They all thought Shang was joking.
Hearing no answer, Shang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.”
This offer was unbelievable (难以置信的). Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang gave the man 50 gold pieces.
After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang did at the south gate. They believed he was a man of his word. 4____B_____
Under these great reforms, Qin grew strong and unified all the states, becoming the first empire (帝国) of China.
Credibility is very important for every one. 5___C______
However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. B.So when Shang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.
C.It will help people believe what they say and respect them. D.To solve this problem, Shang came up with an idea. E.But these reforms were not easily carried out at first.
选词填空（12选10）
anything bad honesty school good hear because start instead seem else see
Have you ever 1.heard of “humblebragging” We use it to describe someone who seems to make a modest (谦虚的) statement, but is actually trying to bring attention to 2.something they are proud of.
For example, someone might say, “I just found out that I got accepted to Harvard AND Oxford. Maybe they got my application mixed up with someone 3.else’s !” They want to tell others that they’ve been accepted to two good 4.schools. But they don’t want to seem arrogant (自大的). So 5.instead, they word it in a way that seems more modest.
Although people who humblebrag think it will make them 6.seem more relatable (易亲近的), a 2015 study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology showed that humblebragging has the opposite effect.
“Humblebragging backfires (产生事与愿违的结果) because it seems very fake. That ‘woe (悲伤) is me’ attitude combined with self-promotion (自抬身价) does not lead to a favorable impression,” said Ovul Sezer, lead author of the study. “Even simply bragging or complaining is better, because at least [those messages] are 7.seen as more sincere.”
Humblebragging is common and we all do it to some degree. Alibaba founder Jack Ma once said that his biggest mistake was 8.starting the company. “I never thought this thing would change my life. I was just trying to run a small business, and it grew so big!” he said.
Sezer said the 9.best way to share your achievements is to “own (承认) your self-promotion and reap (收获) the rewards of being sincere”. In this way, people will see that you aren’t just showing off and are simply being 10.honest.
三.任务型阅读
（A）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。
Many apps , ( A )._______________ those used for social media and video, have added a “teen mode” feature to protect teenagers. ( B ). This mode protects them by controling how long they can use the app and removing some features, such as advertisements and topping up (充值) one’s account (账号) with money, according to The Paper.
For example, the teen mode on most video apps allows users to only view safe and educational videos. Users can only watch videos for 40 minutes. In QQ’s teen mode, users can only talk to people who are on their contact list. ( C ). Their chat records show pinyin, which is useful for primary school students.
However, this feature does not work effectively (有效地) for all apps, according to a recent report by the Jiangsu Consumer Council.( D ). Some livestreaming (直播) apps have no difference in content (内容) between teen mode and normal mode. In some video apps, teen mode can be skipped (略过) after 40 minutes by just clicking “I know”. Users can then continue to watch videos.
1.在( A )处填入适当词 _including_
2.翻译划线句子( B )
___这种模式通过控制他们使用软件的时间来保护他们。____
3.翻译划线句子( D )
___一些直播软件在青少年模式和正常模式间内容上没有不同。____
4.写出划线( C )所指代的内容___Users'___
5.列出两个“青少年模式”能去除的两种功能
Advertisements , topping up one's account with money
( B )
We study and collect data about our natural environment and the wildlife living in it. Is there anyone watching us the same way US author Danielle Palli looks at this in her sci-fi novel The Data Collectors.
In her novel, humans once lived on many planets, but are now endangered. They now live only on Earth. An alien species called the “Data Collectors” is trying to figure out what caused this situation. However, other species would rather see humans die off so that they can take Earth’s natural resources.
On Earth, there is a woman named Lucene Jones who is troubled by old memories and has a talent for knowing things that she couldn’t possibly know. Members of an evil alien species want to use her special talent to take over Earth. They take over the governing body of the galaxy (星系) by corrupting (使……腐败) the body’s officials and winning their trust to help find Jones.
Fortunately, Jones gets help from the Data Collectors. With the help of them and other humans, Jones defeats (战胜) the evil aliens.
The novel is an interesting tale where space opera meets magical realism. The battle at the center of the story deals with politics, conspiracies (阴谋) and corruption. Along the way, readers can think about how the story touches on subjects such as immigration (移民).
Answer the questions.
1. What kind of novel is The Data Collectors
It is a sci-fi novel.
2. What do the Data Collectors try to figure out
How humans become endangered and live only on Earth.
3. Why is Lucene Jones being hunted by the evil aliens
Because she has a special talent for knowing things.
4. Who offers help to Lucene Jones
The Data Collectors and other humans.
5. What happens to Lucene Jones in the end
She defeats the evil aliens.
