Unit 3 A day out Grammar 课件（35张PPT）
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| 名称 | Unit 3 A day out Grammar 课件（35张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-20 14:23:09 | ||
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(共35张PPT)
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 3 A day out
Grammar
学习目标
1.学习本课时新单词及短语: itself, pul1, rock, luckilycl imber, as happy as,notastal1as1 ookwonderful, pull themselves up the rocks, hurtoneself，keep their secret to themselves
2.掌握as--- as的用法;
3.掌握反身代词的用法。
1. This knife is _______ (sharp) than that one.
2. Is this bag __________ (heavy) of the three
3. You don’t know _____ (well) than I do.
4. German is ______________ (difficult) of all the subjects.
5. Guilin is ____________ (beautiful) than any other place.
6. Shanghai is _________ (big) in China.
7. This river is _______ (long) than that one.
Revision:
sharper
the heaviest
better
the most difficult
more beautiful
the biggest
longer
A
“(not) as” + adjective + “as”
￥ 1000.00
￥ 1000.00
￥ 500.00
The purple bag is _____________ the green bag.
The green bag is expensive.
as expensive as
The white bag is ________________the green bag.
not as expensive as
=The white bag is ____________ the green bag.
cheaper than
A horse is not as/so heavy as an elephant.
An elephant is heavier than a horse.
The train is not as/so fast as the plane.
The plane is faster than the train.
as + adj. + as
“像……一样……”
2. not as /so + adj. + as
“不如……一样……”
3. not as /so + adj. + as
=比较级 + than
A: as…as
1. We use as … as to say that people or
things are the same in some ways.
e.g. Mr Wu is as happy as the two girls.
2. We use not as … as to say that people or things are not the same in some ways.
e.g. The two girls are not as tall as Mr Wu.
= The two girls are shorter than Mr
Wu.
Linda is sending some pictures to her parents via plete her sentence under each picture with as … as or not as … as.
The bus is ________________ (comfortable) those in the USA.
Mr Wu is _________ (kind) a friend.
as comfortable as
as kind as
The journey is _________________ (not interesting) the visit .
The Eiffel Tower is ___________ (not tall) the real one in France .
not as interesting as
not as tall as
The model Sydney Opera Hou looks ___
___________ (wonderful) that in Australia .
The song and dance shows are _________ (good) the models in the park .
as
wonderful as
as good as
拓展 同级比较/比较级的转换：
1). I’m not as tall as he is.
= I’m shorter than he is.
2). Nanjing is not as big as Shanghai.
= Nanjing is smaller than Shanghai.
最高级/比较级/同级比较的相互转换：
1). Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
= Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.
= No city is as big as Shanghai in China.
2). He is the tallest boy in the class.
= He is taller than any other boy in the class.
=No boy is as tall as he is in the class.
3) Tom is the most handsome boy in our school.
=Tom is more handsome than any other boy in our school.
=No boy is as handsome as Tom.
B
Reflexive pronouns
反身代词
主 格 I you he she it we You they
宾 格 me you him her it us You Them
人称代词
主 格 I you he she it we You they
宾 格 me you him her it us You Them
人称代词
主 格 I you he she it we You they
宾 格 me you him her it us You Them
人称代词
Reflexive pronouns
（反身代词）
We use reflexive pronouns when the subject and
the object are the same person.
当主语和宾语是同一个人时，我们可以使用反身代词．
1.Daniel taught himself how to learn English.
eg.
2.She enjoys herself.
1. 反身代词可以放在这些动词后面：
enjoy, help, hurt, teach, look after等。
e.g. Did you enjoy yourselves at the party
He teaches himself English at home.
“Help yourselves to some fish.”
反身代词的用法
2. 反身代词可以放在介词后面。
e.g. I mended the bike by myself.
She said to herself, “What’s wrong
with my eyes ”
He can cook for himself.
3. 反身代词不能作主语， 但是它可以作
主语的同位语，放在主语后或句末。
e.g. I went to the cinema myself.
I myself went to the cinema.
我亲自去了电影院。
4. 反身代词可以放在宾语之后。
e.g. I wish I could hear Beethoven himself
play this music.
Teaching others teaches yourself.
教学相长 。
Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.
人必自敬，然后人敬之。
The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself.
人生最难是自知 。
Let's enjoy!
The students are at South Hill. Read about Linda and Simon’s plete the sentences with the correct reflexive pronouns.
What happened at South Hill
Guide: You can go and enjoy _________ now.
Linda: Oh no! Simon is trying to pull ______ up the rocks.
yourselves
himself
Simon: Please don’t tell anybody about this, Linda.
Linda: OK, I won’t. You’re lucky you didn’t hurt _______!
Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.
yourself
Guide: Did you all have a good time
All: Yes, we did. We really enjoy ________!
Simon and Linda looked at each other. They kept the secret to __________.
ourselves
themselves
Language points
Simon is trying to pull himself up the rocks.
try to do sth.表示“努力做某事，试图做某事”，强调付出努力，但不一定成功.
try doing sth.表示“试着做某事＂，含有看看某种方法是否可行的意思
The Chinese family try to make guests at home.
中国家庭会尽力让客人有宾至如归的感觉。
Tom is trying sloving this problem in this way.
汤姆正在试着用这种方法解决这个问题。
拓展 try也可作名词，意为“尝试＂。
Please let me have a try.请让我试试。
用适当的反身代词填空。
1. The students of Class Two enjoyed ____________ very much in the World Park.
2. Mary, don’t always think of ________.
3. At the weekend, I ___________ often cook meals.
4. When she was in the middle school, she began to teach ___________ English.
5. He fell off the bike and hurt __________ yesterday when he went home.
themselves
yourself
myself
himself
herself
当堂达标----练练看
6. In autumn, the leaves on the trees dropped off __________.
7. Can she do it ______ or does she need help
8. Please help _________ to some apples and make _________ at home, children.
9. They wanted to keep their secrets to __________, but they were wrong. We all know about it.
10. The little cat can’t catch the mice by _____.
themselves
herself
yourselves
yourselves
themselves
itself
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 3 A day out
Grammar
学习目标
1.学习本课时新单词及短语: itself, pul1, rock, luckilycl imber, as happy as,notastal1as1 ookwonderful, pull themselves up the rocks, hurtoneself，keep their secret to themselves
2.掌握as--- as的用法;
3.掌握反身代词的用法。
1. This knife is _______ (sharp) than that one.
2. Is this bag __________ (heavy) of the three
3. You don’t know _____ (well) than I do.
4. German is ______________ (difficult) of all the subjects.
5. Guilin is ____________ (beautiful) than any other place.
6. Shanghai is _________ (big) in China.
7. This river is _______ (long) than that one.
Revision:
sharper
the heaviest
better
the most difficult
more beautiful
the biggest
longer
A
“(not) as” + adjective + “as”
￥ 1000.00
￥ 1000.00
￥ 500.00
The purple bag is _____________ the green bag.
The green bag is expensive.
as expensive as
The white bag is ________________the green bag.
not as expensive as
=The white bag is ____________ the green bag.
cheaper than
A horse is not as/so heavy as an elephant.
An elephant is heavier than a horse.
The train is not as/so fast as the plane.
The plane is faster than the train.
as + adj. + as
“像……一样……”
2. not as /so + adj. + as
“不如……一样……”
3. not as /so + adj. + as
=比较级 + than
A: as…as
1. We use as … as to say that people or
things are the same in some ways.
e.g. Mr Wu is as happy as the two girls.
2. We use not as … as to say that people or things are not the same in some ways.
e.g. The two girls are not as tall as Mr Wu.
= The two girls are shorter than Mr
Wu.
Linda is sending some pictures to her parents via plete her sentence under each picture with as … as or not as … as.
The bus is ________________ (comfortable) those in the USA.
Mr Wu is _________ (kind) a friend.
as comfortable as
as kind as
The journey is _________________ (not interesting) the visit .
The Eiffel Tower is ___________ (not tall) the real one in France .
not as interesting as
not as tall as
The model Sydney Opera Hou looks ___
___________ (wonderful) that in Australia .
The song and dance shows are _________ (good) the models in the park .
as
wonderful as
as good as
拓展 同级比较/比较级的转换：
1). I’m not as tall as he is.
= I’m shorter than he is.
2). Nanjing is not as big as Shanghai.
= Nanjing is smaller than Shanghai.
最高级/比较级/同级比较的相互转换：
1). Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
= Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.
= No city is as big as Shanghai in China.
2). He is the tallest boy in the class.
= He is taller than any other boy in the class.
=No boy is as tall as he is in the class.
3) Tom is the most handsome boy in our school.
=Tom is more handsome than any other boy in our school.
=No boy is as handsome as Tom.
B
Reflexive pronouns
反身代词
主 格 I you he she it we You they
宾 格 me you him her it us You Them
人称代词
主 格 I you he she it we You they
宾 格 me you him her it us You Them
人称代词
主 格 I you he she it we You they
宾 格 me you him her it us You Them
人称代词
Reflexive pronouns
（反身代词）
We use reflexive pronouns when the subject and
the object are the same person.
当主语和宾语是同一个人时，我们可以使用反身代词．
1.Daniel taught himself how to learn English.
eg.
2.She enjoys herself.
1. 反身代词可以放在这些动词后面：
enjoy, help, hurt, teach, look after等。
e.g. Did you enjoy yourselves at the party
He teaches himself English at home.
“Help yourselves to some fish.”
反身代词的用法
2. 反身代词可以放在介词后面。
e.g. I mended the bike by myself.
She said to herself, “What’s wrong
with my eyes ”
He can cook for himself.
3. 反身代词不能作主语， 但是它可以作
主语的同位语，放在主语后或句末。
e.g. I went to the cinema myself.
I myself went to the cinema.
我亲自去了电影院。
4. 反身代词可以放在宾语之后。
e.g. I wish I could hear Beethoven himself
play this music.
Teaching others teaches yourself.
教学相长 。
Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.
人必自敬，然后人敬之。
The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself.
人生最难是自知 。
Let's enjoy!
The students are at South Hill. Read about Linda and Simon’s plete the sentences with the correct reflexive pronouns.
What happened at South Hill
Guide: You can go and enjoy _________ now.
Linda: Oh no! Simon is trying to pull ______ up the rocks.
yourselves
himself
Simon: Please don’t tell anybody about this, Linda.
Linda: OK, I won’t. You’re lucky you didn’t hurt _______!
Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.
yourself
Guide: Did you all have a good time
All: Yes, we did. We really enjoy ________!
Simon and Linda looked at each other. They kept the secret to __________.
ourselves
themselves
Language points
Simon is trying to pull himself up the rocks.
try to do sth.表示“努力做某事，试图做某事”，强调付出努力，但不一定成功.
try doing sth.表示“试着做某事＂，含有看看某种方法是否可行的意思
The Chinese family try to make guests at home.
中国家庭会尽力让客人有宾至如归的感觉。
Tom is trying sloving this problem in this way.
汤姆正在试着用这种方法解决这个问题。
拓展 try也可作名词，意为“尝试＂。
Please let me have a try.请让我试试。
用适当的反身代词填空。
1. The students of Class Two enjoyed ____________ very much in the World Park.
2. Mary, don’t always think of ________.
3. At the weekend, I ___________ often cook meals.
4. When she was in the middle school, she began to teach ___________ English.
5. He fell off the bike and hurt __________ yesterday when he went home.
themselves
yourself
myself
himself
herself
当堂达标----练练看
6. In autumn, the leaves on the trees dropped off __________.
7. Can she do it ______ or does she need help
8. Please help _________ to some apples and make _________ at home, children.
9. They wanted to keep their secrets to __________, but they were wrong. We all know about it.
10. The little cat can’t catch the mice by _____.
themselves
herself
yourselves
yourselves
themselves
itself
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin