外研版八年级上册Module 7A famous story跟踪练习（含解析）

2022-2023学年外研版英语八年级上册
Module 7跟踪练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．— What did the teacher say just now
— Sorry. I didn't catch it. I _______________________ about something else.
A．think B．will think C．was thinking D．thinks
2．A child should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of making up stories whenever he or she has done _______________________.
A．wrong nothing B．nothing wrong
C．something wrong D．wrong something
3．— Did you watch the football match on TV last night
— I wanted to, but my father _______________ his favourite TV programme.
A．watched B．watches C．was watching D．had watched
4．At this time yesterday, I _______________ my bike in the street.
A．rode B．is riding C．has ridden D．was riding
5．— I saw Jim _______________ into that new building just now.
— Oh, it's our new library. It _______________ to the public for a week.
A．walk; has opened B．walk; has been open C．walking; has opened
6．— __________________ did you go there for
— To have a meeting.
A．Why B．What C．Where D．When
7．You must look around when you go __________________ the street.
A．cross B．past C．on D．across
8．I was cleaning my bedroom. __________________, a mouse came out.
A．Suddenly B．Usually C．Luckily D．Badly
9．— How often does he play computer games
— __________________ a week.
A．Two B．Every C．Neither D．Once or twice
10．— There's __________________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside
— Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.
A．interesting something B．nothing interesting
C．anything interesting D．something interesting
11．Many great men were born in poor families Edison.
A．such as B．for example C．and so on D．compare to
12．—I called you at 4: 00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry, I with my friends at that time.
A．is swimming B．swam C．will swim D．was swimming
13．This kind lady at me and I back.
A．smiled; laughed B．laughed; smiled
C．laughed; laughed D．smiled; smiled
14．—Do you have anything else to say
—No,
A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
15．My host family tried to cook for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A．different something B．different anything
C．something different D．anything different
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子（有一项多余）
say leaf pick help do land
（1）The woman left the hall angrily without 　 　 a word.
（2）We saw Lily 　 　 apples in the field last Sunday.
（3）The famous football player 　 　 the children in need at that time.
（4）It was boring. I had nothing 　 　 there.
（5）It is difficult to find the colour of tree frogs on green 　 　.
三、补全对话
A: Did you read the novel Jane Eyre
B: 　 　
A: What a pity! It's a wonderful book, you know.
B: Well, I want to read it very much, but I can't get a copy. The library has only three copies. 　 　
A: Well, 　 　 If you like, I'll lend it to you.
B: Thank you. 　 　 By the way, when can I get it
A: 　 　 Will you please come to my house after school
B: OK. I'll go as soon as school is over.
A. That's very kind of you, B. I have a copy of my own. C. I don't have it with me now. D. And they are all out, E. No, I didn't.
四、完形填空
On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without having （1） . l was the 24th interviewee(应聘者) and the 22nd was a short ordinary- looking girl. I greeted her by （2） my head. I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low （3） , “I graduated from a junior college， the only one without getting a bachelor' s degree(学士学位) among the 50 interviewees.
I didn't （4） he interview would last so long. As I didn't have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. I had to sit by the table for a （5） . Just at that time, the girl asked me （6） happened, I told her, “I didn't have breakfast this morning, so my （7） comes to me.
After a while, a worker came in and （8） me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt （9） all over my heart because I hadn't imagined she would be so nice to help me- her rival(竞争对手).
Luckily, I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was （10） to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said （11） a smile, “That day when I bought you the （12） , an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands. He asked me （13） I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet. I helped him. After I came back to him, he asked me why I took the food in hands. I told him the （14） . Then I got the job.” At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped （15） .
Helping others will benefit yourself as well.
（1）A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner
（2）A．shaking B．nodding C．raising D．hanging
（3）A．point B．level C．sound D．voice
（4）A．want B．understand C．expect D．accept
（5）A．rest B．sleep C．test D．talk
（6）A．which B．how C．what D．when
（7）A．headache B．heartache C．toothache D．stomachache
（8）A．handed B．showed C．sent D．bought
（9）A．cold B．warm C．nervous D．calm
（10）A．frightened B．surprised C．disappointed D．interested
（11）A．at B．from C．with D．in
（12）A．bread B．milk C．water D．food
（13）A．whether B．when C．where D．how
（14）A．result B．secret C．method D．truth
（15）A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself
五、阅读理解
A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival(生存,幸存) skills.
One day in October 2016，Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one o'clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn't find any other people. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home," he told himself.
Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons(狒狒). Unluckily, one baboon scratched(抓伤) his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks(游泳裤)，so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum.
After he came back， his mum asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mum!
（1）Where did Tim get lost
A．Ina zoo. B．In the swimming pool.
C．In a building. D．In the mountains.
（2）How long was Tim lost
A．About 22 hours. B．About 22 days.
C．About 12 hours. D．About 12 days.
（3）When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first and then _____________.
A．he cried over and over again B．he shouted for help
C．he stayed and waited D．he tried to calm down
（4）What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds
A．He saw some baboons. B．He scratched a baboon.
C．He ran towards the sounds. D．He washed the blood off.
（5）Which is NOT the reason for Tim's survival
A．He met a farmer.
B．He was too scared to carry on walking.
C．The love for his mum encouraged him.
D．His abilities to solve problems helped him.
六、书面表达
昨天你读了一个关于小女孩安(Ann)的故事，请根据下面的提示写一篇70词左右的英语短文，向大家讲述一下这个故事。
提示：
一天，安正在房子外面玩，突然，她看见一只有着圆脸和四条短腿的鹿(deer)经过。她想知道它要去哪儿。安跟随着鹿去了一个新的世界。那里有许多奇怪的动物，所有的动物和植物都会说话。安感到很兴奋。但最后，安发现这是一个梦。
参考答案
1．C
【解析】句意：——老师刚才说什么了？——抱歉，我没有跟上。我在想别的事情。根据didn't，可知是描述当时正在想别的事情，时态为过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，故选C。
考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的用法。
2．C
【解析】句意：无论孩子什么时候做了错事，都应该被鼓励讲事实，而不是编故事。nothing什么也没有，表否定，something某事，表肯定，此处是肯定句，用something，排除A和B。形容词修饰不定代词时放在其后，故选C。
考查不定代词，注意识记不定代词的用法。
3．C
【解析】句意：——你昨晚看电视上的足球比赛了吗？——我想去，但我父亲正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。根据last night，可知时态为过去时，根据句意可知是说当时爸爸正在看他最喜欢的节目，用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，故选C。
考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的用法。
4．D
【解析】句意：昨天的这个时候，我正在街上骑自行车。根据At this time yesterday，昨天的这个时候，可知时态为过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，故选D。
考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的用法。
5．B
【解析】句意：——我刚才看见吉姆走进了那座新大楼。——噢，这是我们的新图书馆。它已经开放一个星期了。see sb do sth看见某人做某事，指看完全程或经常做；see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事。根据just now，可知是刚才看完全程，排除C。根据for a week，可知是持续一周的开放状态，be open表状态，故选B。
考查短语辨析和现在完成时，注意识记see sb do的用法。
6．B
【解析】句意：——你为了什么去那儿？——去开会。A. 为什么，B. 什么，C. 在哪，D. 什么时候，根据for是介词，可知后面缺宾语，做主语或宾语的是What，故选B。
考查疑问词的用法。熟记特殊疑问句的用法，并能根据语境选出合适的特殊疑问词。
7．D
【解析】句意：当你横穿马路时必须环顾四周。A. 动词，穿过，B. 介词，经过，C. 在······上，关于，介词；D. 穿过，指在表面穿过，介词。go是动词，后面要跟介词across，go across表示横穿（马路、街道等）为固定搭配，相当于cross，故选D。
考查介词辨析。熟记单词的词义词性，结合固定搭配，选出合适的介词。
8．A
【解析】句意：我正在打扫我的卧室。突然，一只老鼠出来了。A. 突然，B. 通常，C. 幸运地是，D. 糟糕地，根据语境 a mouse came out. 可推测出老鼠出来是突然地，故选A。
考查副词辨析。熟记副词的意义和用法。
9．D
【解析】句意：——他多久玩一次电脑游戏？—— 一周一到两次。A. 二，B. 每一个的，C. 两个都不，D. 一到两次，根据how often：多久一次，可知问的是频率，故选D。
考查频率副词的用法。背过How often的意义，和回答方法。
10．B
【解析】句意：——在城市里没有有趣的东西。为什么不去乡下野餐呢？——很棒。大围山可能是一个好选择。形容词修饰不定代词作定语放在其后，排除A。根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside 可知建议去乡下，那就是认为城市里没有有趣的东西，故选B。
考查不定代词的用法。根据语境选出适合语境的短语，确保句子通顺。
11．A
【解析】句意：很多伟人出生在贫困的家庭，像爱迪生。A.像，比如，用于列举；B.例如，用于举例说明；C.等等；D.把……比作……。根据句意，此处是列举，故选A。
考查短语辨析，注意such as的用法。
12．D
【解析】句意：——我昨天下午4点打电话给你，但是没人接。 ——对不起，那时我正和朋友们一起游泳。A.现在进行时；B.一般过去时；C.一般将来时；D.过去进行时。根据时间状语at that time 可知，此句是过去进行时，表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。故选D。
考查过去进行时的用法，注意根据时间状语确定时态。
13．D
【解析】句意：——这位善良的女士对我微笑，我也对她微笑。smile微笑；laugh大笑。根据句意可知，此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。smile at sb.对某人微笑；laugh at sb.嘲笑某人；smile back用微笑回应；laugh back报以一笑。故选D。
考查动词短语辨析，注意smile at和smile back的用法。
14．B
【解析】句意：—— 你还有其它什么要说的吗？——没什么。A.任何事；B.没有什么；C.某事；D.每件事，一切。根据前面的No可知，此处的意思是“没有什么”。故选B。
考查代词辨析，注意nothing的用法。
15．C
【解析】句意：当我在新西兰学习的时候，我的寄宿家庭努力为我做一些不同的东西吃。something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求、建议等含义的疑问句中；anything一些东西、任何东西，一般用于否定句及疑问句中。修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在不定代词的后边。此句是肯定句，故选C。
考查不定代词的用法，注意something和anything的区别及形容词修饰不定代词时的位置。
二．（1）saying
（2）picking
（3）was helping
（4）to do
（5）leaves
【解析】say说，leaf叶子，pick摘，help帮助，do做，land土地
（1）句意：那女人生气地离开了大厅，一句话也没说。根据word，可知是说话，without为介词，后加doing，故填saying。
（2）句意：上星期天我们看见莉莉在地里摘苹果。根据apples，可知是摘苹果，根据last Sunday，可知时态为过去进行时，看到莉莉正在摘苹果，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，故填picking。
（3）句意：那个著名的足球运动员当时正在帮助有需要的孩子们。根据in need，可知是帮助有需要孩子们，根据 at that time，在那时，可知时态为过去进行时，故填was helping。
（4）句意：太无聊了。我在那里没事做。根据nothing，可知是没事做，用do，nothing为不定代词，后面应填动词不定式做后置定语，故填to do。
（5）句意：在绿叶上很难找到树蛙的颜色。根据green，可知是绿色的叶子，leaf为可数名词，此处是泛指，填复数形式，故填leaves。
考查选词填空，注意先分析方框内单词的意思，再根据句意进行选择，根据语法知识填写正确的形式。
三．E；D；B；A；C
【解析】对话内容主要是两个人在讨论小说《简爱》。
A. That's very kind of you. 你真好。
B. I have a copy of my own.我自己有一本。
C. I don't have it with me now. 我现在没带着。
D. And they are all out.它们都被借走了。
E. No, I didn't.不，我没有。
（1）根据下文What a pity！多么遗憾啊！可知是没有看过，故选E。
（2）根据下文If you like, I'll lend it to you.如果你喜欢，我会借给你，可知是书都被借走了，故选D。
（3）根据下文If you like, I'll lend it to you.如果你喜欢，我会借给你，可知是我有一本，故选B。
（4）根据上文Thank you，可知是感谢对方借书，并说你真好，故选A。
（5）根据下文Will you please come to my house after school 放学后请你到我家来好吗？可知是现在没拿书，故选C。
考查补全对话，注意先分析方框内句子的意思，再根据上下文进行选择。
四．（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C
【解析】文章大意：文章通过一次面试中，一个女孩帮助了我和一个面试官，从而帮助了自己，得出一个道理帮人就是帮己。
（1）考查名词。句意：我没吃早餐就到了面试的地方。根据I got up at 6:00 in the morning. 可知没吃早餐，故选A。
（2）考查词义。句意：我点头向她打招呼。A. 摇头，B. 点头，C. 抬头，D. 低头，根据常识可知向人打招呼用点头，故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：她低声告诉我，“我毕业于一所专科学校，在50个面试者中唯一一个没有拿到学士学位的一个。”A. 要点，B. 水平，C. 声音，D. 嗓音，根据语境可知她是低声说话in a low voice，故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：我没有预料到她的面试会持续那么久。A. 想要，B. 理解，C. 预料，期待，D. 接受。根据上下文可知我没有预料到她的面试会持续那么久，故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：我不得不坐在桌子旁边休息一下。A. 休息，B. 睡眠，C. 测试，D. 说话，根据 As I didn't have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. 可知肚子疼需要休息一下，故选A。
（6）考查特殊疑问词。句意：就在那时，女孩问我发生了什么事。A 哪一个，B 怎样，C 什么，D什么时候，happened前面缺主语，what是什么，可以做主语或宾语，故选C。
（7）考查名词。句意：我今天早晨没有吃早餐，因此我的胃疼来找我。A. 头疼，B. 心疼，C. 牙疼，D. 胃疼，根据As I didn't have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. 可知作者胃疼，故选D。
（8）考查动词。句意：过了一会儿，一名工人进来，递给我一瓶牛奶和一块面包。A. 递给，B. 展示，C. 发送，D. 买，根据上下文推断可知是递给我，故选A。
（9）考查形容词。句意：我感觉整颗心都很温暖。A. 寒冷的，B. 温暖的，C. 紧张的，D. 平静的，根据前句可知一个工人递给我一瓶牛奶和面包可知我感觉很温暖，故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：第一天我去上班，我惊讶的发现女孩在那里。A. 害怕的，B. 惊讶的，C. 失望的，D. 感兴趣的，根据上文 I graduated from a junior college， the only one without getting a bachelor' s degree(学士学位) among the 50 interviewees. 和下文She also got the job. 可知女孩毕业于专科学校，没有学位，能得到这份工作，作者感到很惊讶，故选B。
（11）考查介词。句意：她带着微笑说，“那天当我给你买食物时，一个面试官手里拿着文件去上厕所，我帮助了他。”带着微笑要用介词with，故选C。
（12）考查名词。句意：她带着微笑说，“那天当我给你买食物时，一个面试官手里拿着文件去上厕所，我帮助了他。”根据上文After a while, a worker came in and 8 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. 可知她帮作者买的是食物，故选D。
（13）考查连词。句意：当他在厕所的时候，他问我是否能帮他抄这些文件。A. 是否，B. 当······时候，C. 在哪里，D. 怎样，根据后文I helped him. 可知他问的是是否能帮他，故选A。
（14）考查名词。句意：我告诉他真相。A. 结果，B. 秘密，C. 方法，D. 真相。根据前文he asked me why I took the food in hands. 可知她告诉了他真相。故选D。
（15）考查代词。句意：在那一刻，我逐渐明白了当女孩帮助我和面试官的时候，她也帮助了自己。根据上文可知帮助我的是个女孩，故选C。
考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据常识，上下文，固定搭配，逻辑推理等选出合适的选项，确保文章通顺、完整。
五．（1）D
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】文章大意：文章讲了一个十二岁的男孩Tim Brown在大山里迷路后利用自己惊人的生存技巧最终活下来的故事。
（1）细节理解题。根据One day in October 2016，Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. But at about one o'clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn't find any other people. 可知Tim在大山中迷路了，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mum. 可知22小时后，他最后遇到一个农民，给他妈妈打了电话，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. 可知一开始他感到害怕，但是然后他尽力平静下来，故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. 可知突然他听到声音，然后就跑向它们，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer 可知A项符合原文，根据 After he came back, his mum asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mum! 可知C项符合原文，根据 Tim kept walking. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. 可知D项符合原文， He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. 可知他没有太害怕而不继续走路，故选B。
考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据问题找到细节，选出正确答案。
六． Ann was a little girl. One day, she was playing outside her house alone. Suddenly, she saw a deer with a round face and four short legs. It ran by. Ann wanted to know where it was going. She followed it into a new world. There Ann saw many strange animals. All the animals and plants could speak, and she could also understand them. They were friendly. They gave Ann a warm welcome. She felt very excited. But in the end, she found it was just a dream.
【解析】这是一篇提示作文，时态主要是一般过去时，人称用第三人称单数。注意过去式的变化规则及宾语从句的用法；同时恰当运用连词and，but等，使句子更连贯，文章显得更有档次。表达准确，标点正确，词数符合要求。
作文内容全面，涵盖所有要求信息。运用好词好句，如strange，excited；Suddenly, she saw a deer with a round face and four short legs.和 All the animals and plants could speak, and she could also understand them.等。连词and，but的运用使文章上下文逻辑更加紧密。