(共19张PPT)
b1u1
vocabulary
英语达小姐
1.volunteer n.志愿者vt.&vi. 自愿做
student volunteers
学生志愿者
volunteer to help
自愿来帮忙
volunteer help
主动提供帮助
voluntary adj.自愿的
voluntarily adv.自愿地
2.debate n. 辩论,讨论vt&vi.
debate the bill 讨论议案
debate the problem with other members
和其他成员讨论这个问题
debate what to give my father
斟酌送爸爸什么礼物
under debate 在讨论中
a fierce/heated debate激烈的讨论
have a debate over/about/on
就。。。展开讨论
3.prefer vt. (preferred, preferred) 更喜欢
prefer coffee over tea 更喜欢咖啡而非茶
prefer you to start early 希望你早点出发
prefer to surf the Internet/surfing the Internet更喜欢上网
prefer the red dress to the green one
喜欢那条红裙子多过那条绿裙子
prefer reading books to watching televisions
喜欢看书多过看电视
prefer to leave rather than stay
宁愿离开而不愿留下
preferable adj.更可取的,更合适的
preferably adv. 更可取地
preferred adj. 首选的,有优先权的
preferred choice 首选
4.content adj.(不用于名词前)满意的 vt. 使满意,满足
Happy is he who is content.
知足者常乐
be content with second place
对第二名知足
be content to live by herself
乐于独自生活
content myself with current situation 满足现状
contented adj. (名词前)满意的
熟词生义:
the contents in my bag 东西
table of contents 目录
content 内容
a high fat content 脂肪含量高
5.suitable adj.合适的
suitable time/work 合适的时间/工作
be suitable for the children 适合孩子
suit vt.适合 n.西装,套装,特殊服装
suit me fine 对我合适
a business suit 西装
6.challenge vt. 挑战,质疑n. 挑战
challenge the player to a game of chess
挑战选手下棋
challenge a view质疑观点
face the challenge 面临挑战
accept/take the challenge 接受挑战
a challenge to his authority对权威的挑战
throw down a challenge发出挑战
challenging adj.有挑战性的
7.confusing adj. 令人困惑的confuse vt.使困惑
confused adj. 困惑的,糊涂的confusion n. 困惑
confuse the students 让学生困惑
a confusing problem 令人困惑的问题
confuse Austria with Australia
弄混奥地利和澳大利亚
be confused about the reality 对现实感到困惑
a confused account 混乱的讲解
mental confusion 精神错乱
8.fluent adj. 流利的
be fluent in spoken English 口语流利
speak fluent English 说流利的英语
fluency n. 流利程度
9.graduate vi.毕业n.毕业生,研究生
graduate in physics from university
从大学物理专业毕业
graduate school 研究生院
a university graduate大学毕业生
graduation n. 毕业,毕业典礼
graduation certificate毕业证书
graduation ceremony 毕业典礼
10.recommend vt. 推荐
recommend a book to new parents
给新手父母推荐一本书
recommend his friend for a new post
把朋友推荐到新职位
Teachers recommend the parents not allow the children to swim in the river. 不允许
recommend me to take a long rest
建议我长期休养
recommend meeting him first
建议先见见他
recommendation n. 推荐
11. advanced adj. 高级的,先进的
advanced technology先进技术
advanced study 深造
advance v.前进,使发展n.进步
adj.预先的,提前的
advance social development 推动社会发展
The army advanced across the plain. 军队前进
advance her career发展事业
advance an idea/a theory/a plan 提出想法
advance booking预定
12. literature n. 文学 literary adj. 文学的
literary works 文学作品
make great advances in science
取得重大科学进步
in advance 提前
advance booking预定
15. schedule n. 安排,时刻表 vt. 安排
a class schedule 课程表
a train schedule 列车时刻表
on schedule 按时
ahead of schedule 提前
behind schedule 落后
schedule the sale for summer安排夏季促销
schedule the trip to start on Dec 12.
计划旅程从12月12日开始
16. adventure n. 冒险 adventurous adj. 冒险的
17. survival n.幸存
the survival of the fittest 适者生存
survive vt. 幸免于,从。。。幸存
survive the air crash 从空难中幸存下来
18. expert n.专家adj. 专家的,内行的
an expert in psychology 心理专家
be expert in 在。。。方面技能娴熟
expertise n. 专业技能
19. behavior n. 行为
behave v.表现
behave yourself 做好自己
20. attract v. 吸引,引起兴趣
attract audiences from all walks of life
吸引来自各行各业的观众
be attracted to online games
喜欢网络游戏
attraction
n. 吸引,吸引力,有吸引力的人或事物
an immediate attraction for him 对他一见钟情
tourist attraction 旅游景点
attractive adj. 有吸引力的
an attractive offer 诱人的提议
find her attractive physically 觉得她长得好看
21. focus n. 焦点,中心点vt.&vi. 聚焦,使集中
out of focus 失焦 in focus 聚焦
bring school violence into focus
使校园暴力成为焦点
focus of attention 关注焦点
focus on the lecture 集中精力听讲座
focus my attention on the class 聚精会神地听课
focused adj.注意力集中的
thank you
达小姐