冀教版九年级上册Unit 4 Stories and poems-Lesson 22 The Giant(I)教案

Lesson 22: The Giant (I)
I. Learning aims:
Master the new words:
giant, loud, frightened, lie, awake, musician
II. Learning important and difficult points:
1) Its trees were filled with singing birds.
2) One day as the children were playing, a giant appeared.
3) The green grass was covered with snow.
4) He thought it must be the king’s musicians passing by.
Language Points:
1. lie
【用法】作不及物动词，意为“躺、平放、位于、撒谎”，注意，作“撒谎”讲时，过去式、过去分词是lied, lied，作其他含义讲时，过去式、过去分词是lay, lain；它的现在分词都是lying。
【举例】①Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。②She lied to us again. Did you think so 她对我们又撒谎了。你这样认为吗？
【用法】作可数名词，意为“谎言”，短语tell a lie意为“撒谎”。
【举例】Why did he tell lies this time 这一次他为什么要撒谎？
2. Its trees were filled with singing birds. 树上都是鸟儿在歌唱。
【用法】句中的be filled with 意为“充满”，其中的filled 是动词fill的过去分词起形容词作用，用在系词be后作表语，介词with 加上名词或代词后作状语。在意义上与be full of 同义。
【举例】The basket is filled with fresh flowers. 篮子里装满了鲜花。
3. He thought it must be the king’s musicians passing by. 他想这一定是国王的乐师在这里经过。
【用法】情态动词must 加上动词原形表示肯定推测的含义。
【举例】He wasn’t in the classroom. He must play on the playground. 他没在教室里。他一定在操场上玩呢。
【拓展】情态动词can’t加上动词原形表示否定推测的含义。
【举例】She can’t be in Washington because I saw her here just now. 她不可能去华盛顿了，因为刚才我在这里还见到了她。