Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 单元测试题2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册(含答案)

人教版pep八年级上册英语第一单元测试题
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. My trousers are comfortable to wear, it’s made __________ cotton (羊毛).
A. by B. in C. from D. of
( ) 2. — Do you want me to help you, Tom
— No, thanks. I can make it __________.
A. yours B. yourself C. mine D. myself
( ) 3. — Would you like something to eat
— Yes, please. I’m __________.
A. busy B. hungry C. tired D. happy
( ) 4. — When can you come to my party tomorrow
— I’m not sure, but I’ll __________ to arrive early.
A. wait B. forget C. learn D. try
( ) 5. — __________ Tina __________ the piano in the music club last Sunday
— Yes. From 3: 00 p.m. to 4: 30 p. m.
A. Is; playing B. Does; play C. Did; play D. Will; play
( ) 6. — I can’t find my pencil. Can I use yours, Betty
— __________. Here you are.
A. Thank you B. Of course C. No, thanks D. See you
( ) 7. — What happened Is there __________
— Nothing serious.
A. anything wrong B. something wrong C. wrong something D. wrong anything
( ) 8. — How was the trip to Beiing this summer vacation
— Pretty good! We __________ quite a few photos there.
A. take B. took C. are taking D. takes
( ) 9. — Liu Jing, did your parents give you _________ on your birthday
— Yes. They bought me a new bicycle
A. special something B. something special
C. special anything D. anything special
( ) 10. — Have you seen the 3D film
— Yes, it can make you __________ being in the real situation.
A. feel like B. grow up C. look after D. look up
( ) 11. We asked them to go with us, but they decided _________ for another two days.
A. to staying B. staying C. to stay D. stayed
( ) 12. It is necessary for John __________ photos before helping the old man.
A. take B. took C. to take D. taking
( ) 13. The show is __________ but I don’t have __________ to watch it.
A. interested enough; enough time B. interesting enough; time enough.
C. enough interesting; time enough D. interesting enough; enough time
( ) 14. The problem is __________ difficult that __________ people can solve (解决) it.
A. so; few B. such; little C. so; a few D. such; a little
( ) 15. __________ wonderful trip to go to Hainan!
A. How B. How a C. What a D. What
二、完形填空。
At the beginning of this term, my P.E. teacher advised me to join the marathon (马拉松). I was very 1 because I was never a good runner. In order to encourage (鼓励) me, he said that if I joined the race, I would get the best grades for the term’s 2 class. So I decided to have a try because I had 3 to lose.
I prepared for the race very 4 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced 5 with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet (饮食) for athletes (运动员). I heard that the special diet could 6 me to get good results.
When the 7 of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous (紧张的). As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, 8 listened to some music. Then my father sent me to the sports ground. All my family wished 9 good luck because they knew how hard I prepared for it and how 10 this race was for me.
Other runners looked like athletes. I was 11 that I would be the last one. However, when I started to run, I only thought about the 12 . I paid much attention (注意) to the race itself, so I did not 13 when I ran past the other runners. At last, I came 14 . I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience. I learn that no one can be 15 unless he or she works really hard. Just as the saying goes, “Without hard work,nothing grows but weeds.”
( ) 1. A. tired B. happy C. serious D. surprised
( ) 2. A. P. E. B. math C. music D. English
( ) 3. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
( ) 4. A. shyly B. angrily C. carefully D. differently
( ) 5. A. jumping B. running C. climbing D. swimming
( ) 6. A. teach B. expect C. help D. order
( ) 7. A. day B. week C. month D. year
( ) 8. A. so B. or C. but D. and
( ) 9. A. them B. me C. her D. him
( ) 10. A. easy B. silly C. important D. traditional
( ) 11. A. afraid B. lucky C. angry D. glad
( ) 12. A. runner B. family C. grade D. race
( ) 13. A. reply B. promise C. remember D. decide
( ) 14. A. first B. second C. third D. last
( ) 15. A. clever B. kind C. outgoing D. successful
三、阅读理解。
A
Summer Fun at Happy Kids’ Learning Centre
Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!
Children Can Cook
The course is to improve children’s knowledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients (原料) and follow steps in recipes (食谱). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.
Little Writers
The course is divided into (分成) two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part, they are taught to write their own stories. Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays.
Acting for Fun
This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident. Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出) given by the children at the end of the course.
Watercolour Painting
This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals. We encourage children to watch, imagine and create their own works.
( ) 1. What can children do in the cooking course
A. Sell the food. B. Buy the bowls.
C. Learn how to cook. D. Play with friends.
( ) 2. How many parts are there in the writing course
A. One part. B. Two parts. C. Three parts. D. Four parts.
( ) 3. Which course should children join if they want to be more confident
A. Acting for Fun. B. Little writers.
C. Watercolour Painting. D. Children Can Cook.
( ) 4. The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to __________.
A. cook a meal for their parents B. act with their parents in public
C. join the summer courses at the learning centre D. learn how to get good grades in school
( ) 5. Where is the text most probably from
A. A storybook. B. A newspaper. C. A dictionary. D. A textbook.
B
Summer reading programs (项目) encourage students to read in the summer holiday. Below you’ll find a list of summer reading programmes this year that will offer you free things like books. Gift cards and more.
Xifeng Summer Reading Programme This year the programme gives out a free book to each child who reads and records 5 books during the summer. This programme is for students in Grade 1-6.This free programme runs from July 1 to August 31.
Xinhua Summer Reading Programme Students can get a free baseball cap this summer from this reading programme. The students must read 4 of the recommended books and fill a form to show which ones they read. The programme goes on all year round.
Sanlian Summer Reading Challenge Sanlian bookstores will give young readers a Star Reader certificate (证书) and a discount card (打折卡) if they read any 8 books over the summer. This programme is for students in Grade 7-9. This programme runs from May 1 to September 1.
Dangdang Summer Reading Challenge Dangdang has a reading challenge where students read online and then record the minutes they’ve read. They can also take weekly challenges to get rewards. This programme runs from July 1 to October 1.
( ) 6. This passage is about four summer reading programmes for __________.
A. teachers B. parents C. students D. online readers
( ) 7. Students can get ________ from Xianfeng Summer Reading Programme if they finish the task.
A. a free book B. a free baseball cap C. a certificate D. a discount card
( ) 8. Among the four programmes, __________ lasts the longest.
A. Xianfeng Summer Reading Programme B. Xinhua Summer Reading Programme
C. Sanlian Summer Reading Challenge D. Dangdang Summer Reading Challenge
( ) 9. Readers can get Dangdang rewards by ___________.
A. reading 8 books B. taking weekly challenges
C. filling a form to show the books they read D. recording the number of the books they read
( ) 10. The purpose of the four programmes is __________.
A. to help bookstores sell books B. to give students some free things
C. to show students the importance of reading D. to encourage students to read more books
C
The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future. You’ll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.
▲Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
▲Master some basic life skills. You will live an independent life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.
▲Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you made your own plan If not, do it at once. During the trip, you will have a chance to get more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.
▲Enjoy the time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spare some time together with them. You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.
( ) 11. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( ) 12. Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage
A. Mastering basic life skills. B. Going travelling.
C. Taking exercise. D. Enjoying the time.
( ) 13. Why should we learn basic life skills
A. Because doing housework is difficult for us.
B. Because we don’t want to express our thanks.
C. Because we will live an independent life one day.
D. Because we like to share housework with our family.
( ) 14. How does the writer think of travelling
A. He thinks it’s tiring B. He thinks it’s interesting.
C. He thinks it’s terrible. D. He thinks it’s boring.
( ) 15. The material mainly tells us __________.
A. the suggestions about basic life skills B. the suggestions about taking exercise
C. the suggestions about summer vacation D. the suggestions about travelling
D
Dragon Head Raising Day: time for a haircut
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for (代表) the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收场) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today, many customs have faded away (消散). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
( ) 1. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the festivals __________.
A. English B. French C. Chinese D. American
( ) 2. __________ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.
A. March 10 B. February 2 C. March4 D. March 8
( ) 3. On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen
A. Because the dragon liked the ashes.
B. Because the ashes stood for the harvest.
C. Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.
D. Because the ashes could bring good luck.
( ) 4. One custom that has remained is __________ according to the passage.
A. the cutting of hair B. the dragon boating
C. to eat Zongzi D. to eat mooncakes
( ) 5. Which of the following is not true
A. The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
B. The dragon is important in Chinese culture.
C. People eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth” on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
D. The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
A
Dear David,
How’s it going I'd like to tell you about my travel experiences.
Last month, I went to Chengdu for my vacation with my parents. Chengdu is in Sichuan, in the southwest of China. It’s famous 1. ________ (介词) beautiful mountains, forests and lakes. Many people go there to enjoy 2. ________ (they) vacation every year. We had a five-day trip and took many 3. _______ (photo). We saw pandas and monkeys. They were so cute 4. _______ we couldn’t help watching them.
We had an exciting trip! I felt tired 5. __________ (连词) happy. Please e-mail me soon and tell me about your vacation.
B
Look! A few good friends 6. __________ (talk) about their last vacations.
I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We 7. __________ (eat) delicious food, too. Xi'an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.
— Helen
My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we 8. __________ (buy) many special things. Most of them weren't expensive at all.
— Jason
Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather 9. __________ (be) sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious.
— Diana
My uncle 10. __________ (work) in Tibet (西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing.
— Bruce
五、阅读理解七选五。
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife. I’m going to fly to New York next week because I got some work there. “1. __________” his wife asked. “I don’t know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报),” his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. 2. __________ He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didn’t have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o’clock and said, “Now I’m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”
He found a taxi (租车) and the driver said, “Where do you want to go ” 3. __________ “Which hotel are my things in ” he said, “And what am I going to do tonight ” 4. __________ So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “5. __________”
A. So he gave his wife a call.
B. Where are you going to stay there
C. He sent a telegram to tell her where he lived.
D. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.
E. But Dick didn’t remember the name and address of his hotel.
F. Please sent me my address at this post office.
G. But the driver of the taxi did not know.
答案：
一、单项选择。
DDBDC BABDA CCDAC
二、完形填空。
DABCB CADBC ADCAD
三、阅读理解。
CBACB
CABBD
BCCBC
CBCAD
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
for their photos that but
are talking ate bought was works
五、阅读理解七选五。
BDEGF