人教版九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented? Section B (2a—2e)测试题(含答案)

Section B (2a—2e)
Ⅰ.根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空
1．That tall woman is one of the most famous ________ players.(Canada)
2．He's a ________ writer, and his novels are enjoyed by many people.(professor)
3．As teachers, we should encourage our students ________ hard as often as possible.(study)
4．It's played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries and areas, ________ China.(include)
5．You should stop those people ________ the river right now.(pollute)
6．In our hospital, the number of women doctors ________ larger and larger.(be)
7．Our P．E. teacher taught us ________ the new game.(play)
8．Work hard and you will achieve ________ dreams one day.(you)
9．Many young people dream of ________ famous players.(become)
10．The players need to stop the competing team from ________ the ball into their own basket.(get)
Ⅱ.根据语境或句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句
more than　dream of　look up to　took place came up with　lead to　
1．I ________________ the hero, Tu Youyou, who got the Nobel Prize.
2．It's hard to tell who ________________ the idea first.
3．Do you know the saying “All roads ________________ Rome.”？
4．There are ________________ 2，000 students in our school.
5．Some students ________________ becoming famous movie stars.
Ⅲ.单项选择
(　　)1.The Chinese government has made ________ possible for people to live happy lives.
A．that B．this C．it D．one
(　　)2.There are ________ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ________ pollution.
A．less and less; more and more
B．less and less; fewer and fewer
C．more and more; less and less
D．fewer and fewer; less and less
(　　)3.—Why do you ________ Liu Hulan
—Because she is a great hero.
A．look like B．look down
C．look over D．look up to
(　　)4.—Where is my umbrella I can't find it now.
—Oh, I think Sally might take it away ________．
A．by mistake B．by accident
C．by hand
(　　)5.A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve months.
A．divided into B．is dividing into
C．was divided into D．is divided into
Ⅳ.完形填空
In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 　1　 work for them to do in the cities.
On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 　2　 the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 　3　 had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried to solve this problem.
The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron von Drais in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made of wood. People pushed their feet against the ground to move forward. It 4　 people to get around parks and gardens.
In 1865, pedals(踏板) were added to the front wheel. But when people 　5　 it on stones, they shook a lot.
In 1870, the first all-metal bicycle with rubber tyres(橡胶轮胎) was invented. But the two wheels were not the same 　6　. The front wheel was much larger than the back one. This machine was the first to be called a bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 　7　.
In the 1890s, chain drive(链条传动装置), the pneumatic(充气的) tyre and same-sized wheels made the ride 　8　 and more comfortable. People loved it 　9　 it helped them enjoy more free time.
Cycling became 　10　, not just with men but also with women.
(　　)1.A.heavier B.more C.harder
(　　)2.A.reach B.build C.leave
(　　)3.A.family B.town C.city
(　　)4.A.caused B.helped C.stopped
(　　)5.A.got B.bought C.rode
(　　)6.A.size B.shape C.style
(　　)7.A.expensive B.interesting C.relaxing
(　　)8.A.worse B.safer C.slower
(　　)9.A.when B.until C.because
(　　)10.A.dangerous B.pleasant C.popular
答案
Ⅰ.1.Canadian　2.professional　3.to study
4．including　5.polluting
6．is　7.to play　8.your
9．becoming　10.getting
Ⅱ.1.look up to
2．came up with
3．lead to
4．more than
5．dream of
Ⅲ.1.C　
2．C　
3．D　
4．A　5.D
Ⅳ.1-5BCABC　 6-10AABCC
Section B (3a—Self Check)
Ⅰ.根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Edison was a great ________.He ________ a lot of useful things.He had over 1，000 ________ in his life.(invent)
2．Jim was seen ________ out of the room.(go)
3．The students were asked not ________ the classroom until the teacher came.(leave)
4．Do you have a________ computer now？(person)
5．I'll go there to find out who broke my bike ________．(I)
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
by accident　divide into　look up to without doubt　take place　all of a sudden think of　by mistake
1．These students are ________________ several groups to practice speaking English.
2．The policeman found the truth ________________ when he talked with other people in his free time.
3．________________， a strange sound came from the forest, and it made us surprised.
4．The tea trade from China to Western countries ________________ in the 19th century.
5．—What do you ________________ these soap operas
—I can't stand them.
6．________________， China is becoming stronger and stronger in the world.
7．They all ________________ their English teacher because she's so knowledgeable.
8．I'm sorry to take Tom's schoolbag ______________．
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．很多年轻人都梦想能成为像马云那样的成功人士。
Many young people ________ ________ becoming a successful man like Ma Yun.
2．人们认为中国的航天事业发展很快。
________ ________ that China's space industry is developing very fast.
3．你必须马上把这些书带回到图书馆。
You must ________ these books ________ ________ the library right now.
4．他们应该相信其他每个人的主意和想法。
They should believe ________ ________ ideas and minds.
5．人们必须制止孩子们在街上踢足球。
People must ________ children ________ playing football in the street.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Marconi，an Italian inventor，who gave us the radio，probably didn't know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come.Radio has perhaps done as much as any other communication tool.Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happened.Travelers in out of the way places，ships at sea，and even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.
Television is another important invention.It lets us see as well as hear the actor.Since it was invented，TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere.Many programs are now televised on TV.
Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”，a “star” moving round the earth.It makes it possible for the people all over the world to be closer than ever before.Now on TV a family in Chicago can watch a motor car race in Italy，a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!
(　)1.How many kinds of inventions does the writer mention in the article
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
(　)2.Where did Marconi come from
A．America. B．France. C．Italy. D．Japan.
(　)3.What does the underlined word “out of the way” mean in Chinese
A．不合适的 B．偏僻的 C．尽力的 D．繁华的
(　)4.When the writer introduces Marconi in the first paragraph，he means________．
A．he is just an Italian inventor
B．his invention has done much for the world
C．he reported much to people all over the world
D．he helped people travel a lot around the world
(　)5.What is “Telstar” used to do according to the passage
A．To receive and store information.
B．To move around the earth just like the moon.
C．To give light to the earth at night.
D．To help send radio or TV information to the world.
答案
Ⅰ.1.inventor; invented; inventions
2．to go　3.to leave　4.personal
5．myself
Ⅱ.1.divided into　2.by accident
3．All of a sudden　4.took place
5．think of　6.Without doubt
7．look up to　8.by mistake
Ⅲ.1.dream of
2．It's believed　
3．take; back to　
4．everyone else's
5．stop/keep/prevent; from
Ⅳ.CCBBD