(共25张PPT)
To master the vocabulary in Module 3.
To summarise and consolidate the use of comparative adjectives and adverbs.
To compare two places in your home town.
This week’s match is already more exciting.
It is more difficult to practise in winter.
We are training harder than usual.
This year we want to do better.
形容词比较级(2)、副词的基本用法和副词比较级
在上一模块我们学习了单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词的比较级的构成形式和比较级句子的基本表达方式,这一模块将继续学习形容词比较级的其他内容。
1. 多音节和部分双音节形容词比较级的构成
2. 副词的基本用法
He plays football well. 他足球踢得很好。
(此句中副词well修饰动词play)
The girl is really beautiful. 这个女孩子真的很漂亮。
(此句中副词really修饰形容词beautiful)
3. 副词比较级
副词比较级与形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同,也分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。规则变化与形容词一样,不规则变化则要特别记忆:
4. 形容词和副词比较级的用法
(1) 形容词比较级通常位于系动词之后或名词之前。如:
My bedroom is bigger than yours. 我的卧室比你的大。
Lily was ill yesterday, but she feels better now.
莉莉昨天病了,但是她现在感觉好些了。
My brother has more books than I. 我哥哥的书比我的多。
(2) 副词比较级用于行为动词(实义动词)之后。如:
Anna runs faster than before. 安娜跑得比以前更快了。
(3) “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
①通过加-er构成的比较级或不规则变化,直接用“比较级+and+比较级”的形式。如:
It became colder and colder. 天气变得越来越冷了。
②通过在词前加more构成的比较级,用“more and more+形容词 / 副词”的形式。如:
Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.
我们的城市变得越来越美了。
(4) “the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”。如:
The more you read, the more you will know.
你读书读得越多,懂得就越多。
1 Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and talk about the
sports. Use the words in the box to help you.
boring cheap difficult easy exciting
expensive popular relaxing
— What’s your favourite sport
— My favourite sport is swimming. It’s exciting.
1. Table tennis is more exciting than tennis.
2. Tennis is ___________________________.
3. Basketball is _________________.
4. Football is ___________________________.
5. Swimming is ________________________.
6. Baseball is __________________________.
more difficult than table tennis
safer than football
more dangerous than basketball
more relaxing than baseball
more exciting than swimming
Now compare the sports.
2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
words in brackets.
1. We trained (hard) this year than last year.
2. The team played (well) on Saturday than on Tuesday.
3. They practiced (carefully) this week than last week.
4. Playing football is (exciting) than watching it.
5. Playing tennis is (expensive) than swimming.
harder
better
more carefully
more exciting
more expensive
Tom did his homework carelessly (careless).
The music is loud (loud).
1. They are working (hard) to learn English.
2. This bike was (cheap), so we decided to buy it.
3. The teacher speaks (slow) and (careful).
4. Mary is going to get up (early) because she needs
to catch the first bus.
5. Running is very (easy). You can do it anywhere.
6. I do not like to be (late).
7. I am afraid our team is doing very _____ (bad).
hard
cheap
slowly
carefully
early
easy
late
badly
3 Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the
words in brackets.
I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit. First I tried swimming. I joined the swimming club, but the lessons were(1) (expensive) than I thought. So I stopped swimming and tried running. The running club is (2) (popular) than the swimming club. We ran (3) ______ (slowly) in the park. Soon, I felt that running was (4) ______ (boring)! I decided to try something (5) _____________ (exciting). I went walking in the mountains. Once we got lost in the mountains, and I hurt my leg (6) ______ (badly). It is a bit (7) _______________ (dangerous) to walk in the mountains, but I like the sport all the same.
more expensive
more popular
slowly
boring
more exciting
badly
more dangerous
4 Compare the passage with the correct form the words
in brackets.
5 Listen and choose the correct answer.
( ) 1. What was the race
a) Boys’ 800 metres.
b) Girls’ 800 metres.
c) Girls’ 400 metres.
( ) 2. How many classes took part in the race
a) One. b) Four. c) Eight.
( ) 3. Who ran faster than the others at first
a) Joy. b) Sandy. c) Mary.
( ) 4. What happened to Sandy later on
a) She stopped. b) She ran slowly. c) She cried.
( ) 5. --- Who finally won --- A student from ___.
a) Class 4. b) Class 5. c) Class 1
b
c
b
b
a
6 Read the passage and complete the sentences.
1. Jogging means _____________.
2. Walking is _______ than jogging.
3. To start jogging, you need some ___________
__________________________________.
4. Jogging in the countryside is _________ than jogging
in the city.
5. The more you go jogging, ____________ you will feel.
running slowly
slower
sports clothes and good running shoes
more fun
the healthier
comfortable
The marathon race
The marathon race gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago between the Greeks and the Persians. The battle happened at a place called Marathon. After the Greeks won the battle, a soldier ran over forty kilometers to tell people the good news. Today’s marathon race, an important Olympic sport, is popular all over the world. Thousands of people race in many different marathons every year.
Around the world
A: What’s your favourite Olympic sport
B: My favourite Olympic sport is…
A: Why do you like it
B: I like it because…
…
7 Work in groups. Talk about your favourite Olympics
sports and choose one for your poster.
Module task:
Making a sports poster.
Our favourite Olympic sport is swimming/ table
tennis/ …
We like it because it is exciting, popular…
It is more exciting than…
8 Make a poster. Find a photo for your favourite Olympics
sport and include it in the poster.
9 Show your poster to your classmates.
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. A car is _______________ (expensive) than a bike.
2. Little John runs ______ (fast) than the other boys.
3. Which do you like ______ (good), milk or juice
4. The boys in our school basketball team are training
_____________ (careful) than before.
5. The more friends you have, the ________ (happy)
you will be.
6. The more, the ______ (good).
7. The people’s life in Africa is getting _____ and _____
(bad).
8. Gold (黄金) is ____ (little) useful than iron (铁).
more expensive
faster
better
more carefully
happier
better
worse worse
less
二、单项选择。
1. —Sorry, I can’t follow you. Could you speak _____
—All right.
A. more slowly B. more loudly
C. more quickly D. more quietly
2. Which do you like ______, basketball or football
A. good B. well C. better D. best
3. ______ we study now, ______ future we will have.
A. The hard; the good B. The harder; the better
C. The hardest; the best D. The harder; the best
4. Jack is good at drawing. He draws very ______.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
5. When the spring comes in China, the weather is getting ______.
A. warm and warm B. cold and cold
C. warmer and warmer D. colder and colder
A
C
B
B
C
6. —What do you think of Andy Liu
—Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing _____.
A. good B. well C. best D. better
7. —Is the maths problem ______
—Yes, I can do it ______.
A. easy; easily B. easy; easy
C. easily; easy D. easily; easily
8. When winter is coming, the days are getting ______.
A. short and short B. long and long
C. shorter and shorter D. longer and longer
9. Don’t talk ______ in the library.
A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly
10. Tom is a _____ boy. He often does homework _____.
A. careless; careless B. careless; carelessly
C. carelessly; carelessly D. carelessly; careless
D
A
C
B
B
三、句型转换,按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. He didn’t finish his homework because he watched a
tennis match on TV yesterday evening. (对画线部分提问)
_____ ______ he ______ his homework
2. My parents bought me a ticket to tomorrow’s football
match. (改为同义句)
My parents ________ a ticket to tomorrow’s football
match ______ me.
3. What’s the matter with you (改为同义句)
______ ______ with you
4. Swimming is more popular than running. (改为同义句)
Running is ____ ________ than swimming.
5. Don’t worry. There is much time left. (改为同义句)
Don’t worry. There is ______ ___ time left.
plenty of
Why didn’t finish
bought
for
What’s wrong
less popular
四、翻译下列短语。
1. 保持健康____________;
2. 去散步____________;
3. 迷路____________;
4. 仍然____________;
5. 慢跑____________;
6. 为……做准备____________;
7. 在周末____________;
8. 在乡下_________________。
keep fit
go walking
get lost
all the same
go jogging
be ready for…
at weekends
in the countryside
1. 读熟U1的对话,U2的短文,记住本模块所学单词、短语、句型和知识点。
2. 完成本单元练习册的练习。
3. 预习下节课的内容。
Homework