七年级下册英语（人教版）同步训练：Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section B (2a-2c)（含答案）

　[Unit 1 Section B (2a-2c)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.I have breakfast at h　　　　 every day.
2.I can sing and my sister can a　　　　 sing.
3.Who t　　　　 you English
4.T　　　　 is Monday and tomorrow(明天) is Tuesday.
5.Jim often comes to the Students’ Sports C　　　　.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.We need you 　　　　(help) us with English.
7. How many 　　　　(people) does your family have
8.I want to make some 　　　　(friend) here.
9.Mr. Li teaches 　　　　(they) English.
10.His uncle is free on 　　　　(weekend).
Ⅲ.连词成句
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
11.school, the, needs, to, math, help, teach
.
12. would, Peter, like, play basketball, to
.
13.why, the, he, sports, want, does, club, to, join

14.friends, you, here, make, to, want, do, any

15.please, at, call, 580-9096, Mr. Zhang
.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16.I can play the guitar and I 　　　　play the drums.
A.can too B.can also　
C.too can D.or can
17.The girls often help with some housework(家务劳动) at the old people’s 　　　　.
A.home B.family C.house D.school
18.When you are free, please call us 　　　　890-6634.
A.with B.at C.to D.for
19.Miss Yang teaches 　　　　music on the weekend.
A.us B.we C.ours D.our
20.—Are you good 　　　　children
—Yes, I think I can help them 　　　　their English.
A.with; at B.with; with
C.at; with D.at; in
答案 16-20
Ⅴ.完形填空
Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister and a brother. They are Helen and Paul. They are English but they can 　21　 Chinese. Ann can sing and play 　22　 guitar well, but Helen
　23　. Helen doesn’t like playing the instruments 　24　 sports. She likes chess. She thinks it’s 　25　. Ann can’t play chess. So Helen　26　 Ann how to play it. Paul plays it very well. And he 　27　 plays basketball well. He often plays it with his classmates 　28　 the weekend. He wants to 　29　 the school basketball club, so he can　30　 more(更多的) friends there.
21.A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak
22. A.a B.an C.the D./
23.A.does B.doesn’t C.can D.can’t
24.A.and B.but C.or D.with
25.A.interesting B.difficult C.boring D.busy
26.A.helps B.teaches C.needs D.writes
27.A.also B.too C.always D.only
28.A.on B.in C.after D.for
29.A.make B.join C.go D.come
30.A.helps B.help C.makes D.make
答案 21-25 26-30
Ⅵ.阅读理解
　　Look at the young man! He is Su Bingtian, a Chinese runner—the “Asian flying man”. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province on August 29th, 1989. He is good at running and he can run very fast. It’s very hard for him to win every race, but he never gives up. He trains very hard every day. His coach and parents encourage(鼓励) him. He took part in a match in November, 2004 for the first time. After that, he won many first prizes in all kinds of matches.
Su set(创造) an Asian record(纪录) of 9.83 seconds(秒) in the men’s 100-meter semifinals(半决赛) in Tokyo. He didn’t get a medal(奖牌) in the final, at 9.98 seconds, only 0.18 seconds behind the champion(冠军). He finished sixth. But Su was the first Chinese to compete in an Olympic men’s 100-meter final.
“After I’ve run 9.83 seconds, I think there’s still room for improvement(提升),” he says. “If I can run for a year, then I want to run for another year. If I can still run in 2024, I will surely go to Paris. But if I really can’t run, I will choose to retire(退役).”
We hope Su Bingtian will have a better future and good luck!
31.What does Su Bingtian do well in
A.Running. B.Teaching.
C.Training. D.Flying.
32.Why can Su Bingtian win the races
①He never gives up.　
②He trains very hard every day. 　
③His coach and parents encourage him.　
④He has good luck.
A.①③④ B.①②③
C.①②④ D.②③④
33.The writer mainly wants to tell us 　　　　in Paragraph 2.
A.Su Bingtian got a medal at the Tokyo Olympic Games
B.Su Bingtian got a great grade at the Tokyo Olympic Games
C.Su Bingtian broke(打破) the world record
D.Su Bingtian was only 0.18 seconds behind the champion
34.What does the underlined word “room” mean in Chinese
A.可能性 B.房间 C.住所 D.居室
35.Where may the passage come from
A.A travel magazine.
B.A storybook.
C.A picture book.
D.A sports newspaper.
答案 31-35
答案
　[Unit 1 Section B (2a-2c)]
Ⅰ.1.home　2.also　3.teaches 4.Today　5.Center
Ⅱ.6.to help　7.people　8.friends 9.them　10.weekends
Ⅲ.11.The school needs help to teach math
12.Peter would like to play basketball
13.Why does he want to join the sports club
14.Do you want to make any friends here
15.Please call Mr. Zhang at 580-9096
Ⅳ.16.B
17.A　at the old people’s home意为“在敬老院”,是固定词组,故答案选A。
18.B　“call sb. at+电话号码”意为“给某人拨打电话……”,是固定用法,故答案选B。
19.A　teach sb. sth.意为“教某人某事”,teach后面接双宾语,故答案选A。
20.B
Ⅴ.21.D　句意:他们是英格兰人,但是他们会说汉语。speak强调说话的能力,后接某种语言。
22.C　句意:安会唱歌,而且弹吉他非常好,但是海伦不会。play与各种乐器搭配,用定冠词the进行限定。
23.D　句意:安会唱歌,而且弹吉他非常好,但是海伦不会。根据连词but可知前后两句是转折关系,前面用的是情态动词can,故此处用can’t。
24.C　句意:海伦不喜欢弹乐器或做运动。or一般用于否定句或疑问句。
25.A　interesting意为“有趣的”;difficult意为“困难的”;boring 意为“无聊的”;busy意为“忙碌的”。根据上句“She likes chess.”可以推测,下句应为“她认为国际象棋很有趣”。
26.B　根据上句“Ann can’t play chess.”可以推测,下句应为“所以海伦教安如何下国际象棋”。teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”。
27.A　根据上句“Paul plays it very well.” 可以推测,下句应为“另外,他打篮球也很好”。also意为“也”,用在句中。
28.A　句意:他周末经常与同学一起打篮球。on the weekend意为“在周末”,
29.B　句意:他想要加入学校篮球俱乐部。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”;join意为“参加;加入”。
30.D　句意:这样他可以在那儿交更多朋友。make friends意为“交朋友”,情态动词后用动词原形。
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文介绍了苏炳添的一些情况,包括出生年月及出生地。在东京奥运会男子100米半决赛中,苏炳添跑出9秒83,创造了新的亚洲纪录!他成为中国首位闯入奥运会男子百米决赛的运动员!在决赛中他跑出了9秒98,获得了第六名。文章还介绍了苏炳添对自己未来的打算等。
31.A　细节理解题。由短文第一段中“He is good at running and he can run very fast.”可知,苏炳添擅长跑步。be good at相当于do well in,意为“擅长”。
32.B　细节理解题。由短文第一段可知,他从不放弃,每天努力训练以及教练和父母鼓励他是他能够赢得比赛的原因。
33.B　段落大意题。第二段主要告诉我们苏炳添在东京奥运会上取得的成绩。
34.A　词义猜测题。根据下文苏炳添还想冲刺2024年的巴黎奥运会可知,他认为自己还有提升的可能,因此room在此处是“可能性”的意思。
35.D　推理判断题。本文主要介绍了体育运动员苏炳添的事迹,所以它可能来自一份体育报纸。