七年级下册英语（人教版）同步训练：Unit 3 How do you get to school? Section B (2a-2d)（含答案）

　[Unit 3 Section B (2a-2d)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给单词或首字母提示完成句子
1.Look, there are many 　　　　(boat) over there.
2.Mary usually 　　　　(leave) home early in the morning.
3.I live in a small village and the v　　　　 there are very friendly.
4.They need to c　　　　 the bridge to get to school.
5.Our English teacher is very kind, and he’s l　　　　 a friend to us.
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
6.I sit 　　　　(介于……之间) my parents in the picture.
7.There is a bus 　　　　(车站) near my house.
8.There is a long 　　　　(河;江) in my hometown.
9.Can your 　　　　(梦想) come true
10.Are you 　　　　(害怕) to go out at night
Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空
11.—How do you get 　　　　school
—　　　　 bus.
12.—How far is it 　　　　your home 　　　　this bank
—About 7 kilometers.
13.What do you think 　　　　the match
14.My sister usually goes to school 　　　　foot.
15.Lucy often plays 　　　　her classmates after school.
Ⅳ.连词成句
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
16.the, you, to, afraid, cross, are, bridge

17.your, true, can, dream, come
.
18.twelve, a, year, there, in, are, months
.
19.father, my teacher, like, a, is, to, me
.
20.do, students, how, the, to, school, go

Ⅴ.单项选择
21.—　　　　 do you go to work every day
—By bus.
A.When B.Where C.How D.Who
22.The plane to Guangzhou 　　　　at 10:30 every morning.
A.calls B.drives C.leaves D.runs
23.Now there are 　　　　villagers working in cities.
A.lot of B.a lot C.many D.much
24.Do you usually go to school　　　　 bike or 　　　　foot
A.by; by B.on; by C.by; on D.on; on
25.The high-speed(高速的) train 　　　　Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A.from B.to C.in D.between
26.We have a 　　　　summer holiday after the exam.
A.two month B.two-month C.two-months D.two months
27.It is not easy 　　　　the river 　　　　a ropeway, but the students aren’t afraid.
A.to cross; on B.cross; on C.to cross; in D.cross; in
答案 21-25 26-27
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Now traffic jams may be a big problem in most countries.
People usually spend lots of time in the traffic jams. However,
flying taxis can solve(解决) this problem.
We usually learn about flying taxis from sci-fi movies or TV shows. Well, here’s a real one. In Moscow, a company is testing a flying taxi. It is a drone(无人机). It flies in the sky by itself! The taxi can carry two people. It can fly at 200 km per hour. That’s much faster than a car. The taxi weighs 300 kg and can fly as high as 150 m above the ground.
The company plans to put its flying taxis into use in 2025. Passengers(乘客) will order a flying taxi for themselves through an app on their phone. When the taxi comes, they can choose where they want to go on a touch screen(触摸屏) of the flying taxi. After they arrive, they can pay for it.
28.Which problem can flying taxis solve
A.Traffic jams. B.Traffic accidents.
C.Travel time. D.Air pollution.
29.The real flying taxi is 　　　　.
A.in sci-fi movies B.on TV
C.on the Internet D.in Russia
30.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2
A.A Moscow company is testing a flying taxi.
B.A drone has changed a lot.
C.There will be traffic jams in the air.
D.The trip in the air is great.
31.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage
A.There’s no pilot in the flying taxi.
B.The flying taxi can fly at 200 km per hour.
C.The flying taxi can fly as high as 150 km above sea level.
D.The company may put the flying taxis into use in 2025.
32.What does the underlined word “order” mean in Chinese
A.要求打开(网址) B.要求提供(服务)
C.要求播放(音乐) D.要求录入(语音)
答案 28-32
Ⅶ.词语运用
　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
There are two thousand and two 33.　　　　(hundred) students at No.2 Middle School. Every day they go to school in different ways. Some students’ homes 34.　　　　(be) far from school. Every morning they must take 35.　　　　(bus) to school. It takes them about half
36.　　　　 hour to get to school every day. Some students 37.　　　　(live) near the school. They often go to school on 38.　　　　(foot). They think walking is good 39.　　　　 their health. About one hundred students ride their 40.　　　　(bike) to school because they like
41.　　　　(ride) bikes very much and their homes are not far from school. No one goes to school 42.　　　　 a car.
答案
　[Unit 3 Section B (2a-2d)]
Ⅰ.1.boats　2.leaves　3.villagers
4.cross　5.like
Ⅱ.6.between　7. stop/station
8. river　9.dream(s)
10.afraid
Ⅲ.11.to; By　12.from; to　13.of
14.on　15.with
Ⅳ.16.Are you afraid to cross the bridge
17.Your dream can come true
18.There are twelve months in a year
19.My teacher is like a father to me
20.How do the students go to school
Ⅴ.21.C　疑问词辨析。由答语“By bus.”可推知,此处是在询问交通方式,
22.C
23.C　villagers意为“村民”,是可数名词复数,前面需要用many修饰,表示“许多”,
24.C　25.D　26.B　27.A
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了莫斯科的一家公司正在测试一辆飞行出租车。这辆飞行出租车可搭载两名乘客,以每小时200千米的速度飞行。它的重量为300千克,飞行高度可以达到150米。该公司计划到2025年让这些飞行出租车正式投入使用。
28.A　细节理解题。由第一段的描述可知,飞行出租车可以解决交通堵塞的问题,
29.D　细节理解题。由第二段的第一、二、三句话可知,真正的飞行出租车出现在莫斯科,即俄罗斯,
30.A　段落大意题。第二段主要告诉我们莫斯科的一家公司正在测试一辆飞行出租车以及它的一些功能等。
31.C　细节理解题。由第二段最后一句话可知,飞行地面高度达到150米,而不是海拔高度150千米,
32.B　词义猜测题。上文提到飞行出租车将在2025年投入使用,下文介绍了如何使用飞行出租车,以及到达目的地后需要支付所需费用,所以可推断出order是“要求提供(服务)”的意思。
Ⅶ.33.hundred　34.are　35.buses
36.an　37.live　38.foot　39.for
40.bikes　41.riding　42.in