[Unit 11 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.[2021·邯郸五模] The teacher’s words gave Jenny great c to face the difficulties.
2.He was happy and n to me in a friendly way.
3.While I was leaving home, my father came back with a heavy bag on his s .
4.[2021·宁波] Bill was k a ball in the yard when I saw him.
5.You’d better set a g before you start to study English.
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Parents shouldn’t be too (hard) on their children.
7.[2021·甘孜] This elephant (weigh) many times more than this panda.
8.It is a pity that they missed (hike) in the countryside last week.
9.Everyone in her family is in (agree) that she should join the English club.
10.Bob’s mother is very (worry) about his health.
Ⅲ.连词成句
11.the, don’t, so, children, on, put, much, pressure
.
12.happy, team, are, winning, how, be, a, on, they, to
!
13.team, the, won, his, first, surprise, prize, to, his
.
14.half, winning, game, the, losing, is, or, only
.
15.Peter, again, why, goal, miss, a, did
Ⅳ.单项选择
( )16.[2021·随州改编] Peter went to soccer practice with courage fear in his heart.
A.would rather B.rather than
C.than D.nor
( )17.My parents wanted me to win the speech competition, but I .
A.let them up B.let out them
C.let them down D.let in them
( )18.We can’t the students only because they are late for school.
A.take; off B.kick; off
C.put; off D.cut; off
( )19.To my , all of them thought I was right.
A.relief B.surprised
C.relieve D.surprising
( )20.—Our picnic was cancelled because of the rain yesterday.
—What news! I think everyone was at the news.
A.disappointing; disappointing
B.disappointing; disappointed
C.disappointed; disappointed
D.disappointed; disappointing
Ⅴ.阅读理解
If there is one thing in life that we could choose not to experience, it is the death of someone we love. Losing a friend or family member is heartbreaking and hard to accept, but how we deal with it, and how we “move on”, varies(不同) from person to person.
Of course, no one can avoid dying, but sometimes we feel the one we love has passed away too early. So we feel sad. Even though we may be encouraged to accept the truth, our grief(悲伤) will last a while. But grief is a very natural human response(反应) to loss and can take the form of many unexpected emotions, from shock to anger and disbelief.
When someone dies, we may be told to put on a brave face and hide our feelings. But experts say that this is the time to talk about feelings—you can cry to show your pain. It helps you feel better. There’s nothing wrong with trying to keep the memory of the one you love. You can talk to them in your head, write them a letter or share memories of them with other people who know them.
Whatever method you use to keep someone’s memory alive, the pain caused by losing a loved one will disappear at last. But the memories of that person and the time you shared can stay with you forever, and talking about them and expressing your feelings is part of the healing(康复) process. After all, loss is something that we never get over.
( )21.What does the writer think of the death of someone we love
A.It’s something we can avoid.
B.It’s something we can choose.
C.It’s something we have to face.
D.It’s something we can deal with.
( )22.What does the underlined word “emotions” mean in Chinese
A.情绪 B.态度
C.事件 D.结果
( )23.According to the passage, how can we deal with our grief
A.By changing our life.
B.By forgetting it.
C.By hiding our feelings.
D.By crying.
( )24.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.We can get over the loss of someone we love easily.
B.We can keep the memories of someone forever.
C.The methods of dealing with grief are the same to everyone.
D.Accepting the truth can help us deal with grief rapidly.
( )25.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Dealing with grief
B.The forms of grief
C.What grief is
D.Getting over loss
Ⅵ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文, 按要求完成26~30题。
Everyone feels lonely sometimes. Maybe you have to go somewhere different or come home to an empty house. Maybe your best friend is sick or on holiday, or you find yourself in a group of people who all know each other well and they leave you out. Feeling lonely for a long time can make you very upset. Here is some advice from kids on how to deal with loneliness.
Take something to school and if someone asks to play with you, say yes. He might ask you to play with him next time.
—Mike
Start a collection or a hobby. You will not feel so lonely and you will be able to talk about it with other people who are interested in the same things. If you get a magazine about collections, you can find other people who want to read it and you could be friends.
—Ivy
Go on the Internet and look for chat rooms(聊天室) on kids’ websites, but remember not to give away any personal information, like your name and address. Ask Mom or Dad first.
—Susan
Help Mom or Dad to do chores. You’ll have somebody to talk to and you’ll learn how to do things when you grow up.
—Lucy
26、27题完成句子; 28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.Maybe you have to go somewhere different or .
27.It can make you very upset to for a long time.
28.What’s Ivy’s advice on how to deal with loneliness
29.
30.
Ⅶ.[2021·河南改编] 词语运用
Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can 31. (last) forever when friends are kind to each other.
People usually become friends 32. they have something in common. They share many of the same 33. (interesting) and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great. 34. a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad times. A good friend will cheer you up when you are 35. (have) a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do for you ” and be willing to do it.
Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell 36. (they) what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little present, or call them 37. the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. 38. (help) whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy 39. (develop), but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal and sincere. If you are a friend to others, they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life 40. (good).
答案
[Unit 11 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.1.courage 2.nodded 3.shoulder(s) 4.kicking 5.goal
Ⅱ.6. hard 7.weighs 8.hiking 9.agreement 10. worried
Ⅲ.11.Don’t put so much pressure on the children
12.How happy they are to be on a winning team
13.To his surprise, his team won the first prize
14.Winning or losing is only half the game
15.Why did Peter miss a goal again
Ⅳ.16.B
17.C let sb. down意为“使某人失望”,代词作宾语时,代词应位于let和down之间,且用其宾格形式。
18. B 句意:我们不能仅仅因为学生上学迟到而开除他们。kick sb. off意为“开除某人”。
19.A 20.B
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 当我们所爱的人离我们而去后,我们会感到极度悲伤。当他人希望我们接受现实、继续生活的时候,我们往往仍沉浸在悲伤中,不愿面对未来。本文讨论了敞开心扉、与他人分享自己感受的益处。
21.C 推理判断题。由文章第一段第一句话“If there is one thing in life that we could choose not to experience, it is the death of someone we love.”及第二段第一句“Of course, no one can avoid dying…”可推断出,有朝一日我们的亲人最终会离我们而去,这是我们必须要面对的事情。
22.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词后“from shock to anger and disbelief”可知是不同的情绪,故“emotions”表示“情绪”的意思。
23.D 细节理解题。由第三段中的“But experts say that this is the time to talk about feelings—you can cry to show your pain.” 可知,哭泣可以帮我们应对悲伤。
24.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But the memories of that person and the time you shared can stay with you forever…”可知,我们可以永远保留对某人的记忆。
25.A 主旨大意题。综合全文判断,这篇文章主要介绍了当失去所爱的人时,我们应该如何应对悲伤。
Ⅵ.e home to an empty house
27.feel lonely
28. Start a collection or a hobby.
29. Here is some advice from kids on how to deal with loneliness.
30. 上网并在儿童网站寻找聊天室, 但是记住不要泄露任何个人信息, 例如你的名字和地址。
Ⅶ.31.last 32.because 33.interests 34.But 35.having 36.them
37.on 38.Help 39.to develop 40.better