中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
综合检测卷
一、基础知识
I.句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
1. -Why does the earth look blue in space
-Because most of the earth’s _______is covered by water.
Chinese people eat with ________ instead of knives and forks .
We can see some sheep eat _______ at the foot of the mountain .
We can try Beijing Duck . It’s the most famous ______ food in Beijing .
-Mom , can I go out and make a snowman
-Sure. But you need to wear your _______to protect your hands.
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的选项中,选出一个正确答案。
( ) 6. What kind of ______would you like to use to make handbags
brands B. products C. materials
( ) 7. Intelligent house furnishings (智能家居)are ______used in people’s homes these days.
widely B. luckily C. loudly
( ) 8. -Have you ever been to ______ , Sally
-Yes, I traveled there last year . And I made friends with lots of _____there.
Germany ; Germans B. German ; Germany C. Germany ; Germen
( ) 9. Our desks are made _____ wood , and paper is made _____ wood , too.
of; of B. from ; of C. of ; from
( ) 10. _____ the legend (传说), the girl lived a happy life in the end .
Because of B. According to C. As for
( ) 11. Water will ______ ice when the temperature is below 0℃。
put into B. come into C. turn into
( ) 12. We ______ to go out without wearing medical masks to avoid getting ill .
don’t allow B. not allowed C. aren’t allowed
( ) 13. In our daily life , _____difficulties we meet , we should face them bravely .
no matter how B. no matter what C. no matter where
( ) 14. -What time do you get up in the morning on school days
-I get up t 7:00 every morning to avoid _____ the early bus .
miss B. missed C. missing
( ) 15. -Hi, Pam ! ______ this pair of gloves yours
-No, but the scissors on the desk _____ mine .
Is ; are B. Is ; is C. Are ; is
交际运用
完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项 (有一个多余选项)
Can you tell me more about the lite festival What are the kites made of Where did you go on vacation That sounds interesting . What do you think of it I saw many different kinds of kites.
A: ___16__
B:I went to an international kite festival .
A: ____17___What did you see there
B: ____18___I didn’t know that kite flying was so exciting .
A: ___19___
B: Most of them are made of paper and bamboo.
A: I want to know more about the kite festival . __20__
B: Of course .
_________ 17. _______ 18. ________ 19. _________ 20 ._________
IV. 补全对话 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。(每空词数不限)
A:What is this
B: It’s a new kind of plane .
A: 21. ____________________________
B: It’s made of steel and iron .
A: 22. ___________________________
B: It’s used to fly like a plane .
A: 23. _____________________________
B: I think it’s strange .
A: 24. ______________________________
B: Yes, I want to try it .
A: OK. 25. ________________________________ . It’s only 99 yuan .
B: All right . I can’t wait to try it now .
阅读
V. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)
A. cheaper B. away C. costs D. another E. games F. bored G. Although H. took I. nothing J. spends K. other L. inot
There was a young college student . He always thought that he had chosen a wrong course , so he played __26__ every day and didn’t study at all . Day after day , he became very ___27__ . One day , he put a note in the homework that he would hand in , saying “It is said that today’s college students are ___28__ than potatoes . Do you agree ” The professor looked at the note but said __29__. Later that day , the student was about to leave the classroom when the professor called him back . The professor ____30__a small potato that had sprouted (发芽). “Do you know how much it ___31___ ” he asked the young student . “It’s soft and poisonous (有毒的). Nobody wants it even if it’s free.”After saying that , the student threw the potato ___32__ . Then the professor showed him ___33__potato . It was half as big as a football and perfectly round . “This potato is organic (有机的). It is large and fresh . ___34__ it is very expensive , it sells well around the world .
The professor put the big potato __35__ his band and said . “Be such a potato , young man .” The young man was impressed by what the professor said.
_______ 27. ________ 28. _______ 29. ______ 30. _______
31 _______ 32. ________ 33. _______ 34. _______ 35. _______
VI. 阅读理解
(A)
A graduate (毕业生) named Wu Jun from Shangxi , created a 9-page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words , the step-by-step explains how to send message , take pictures and make video calls Wu made the guide for her parents . “My parents are getting old . There need an easy way to learn how to use technology ,” she said .
Wu’s experience is common nowadays . Worldwide , 40 percent of the parents learn about new technologies , including computers , apps and social media (媒体), from their children , according to a study .
Parents used to teach their kids almost everything . Now for the first time , the teachers become students , while the students turn into teachers.
The change of roles is due to the rapid development of society and technology , says Zhou Xiaohong , a professor (教授)from Nanjing University . Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children other ways to get information besides asking older generations (代). As a result , in the age of information , it’s possible that children know more than their parents do .
It’s reported that 56.7 percent of the Internet users and 67.2 percent of the social media users in China are under the age of 30. The young generation usually act as a link (纽带)between their families and the new environment . When they teach their parents new technologies , parents can connect to the new world by themselves.
In Wu’s eyes , teaching her parents about WeChat brings her closer to her parents . “People can communicate more by using new technology . Why should we keep our parents out ” said Wu .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 36. Wu’s 9-page “WeChat guide” makes it _______ for her parents to learn the new technology .
harder B. simple C. slower D. more difficult
( ) 37. What caused the change of roles about teaching in the family
The rapid development of society and technology .
The growing number of old people .
The unscientific design (设计)of the new technology .
The age of the elders
( ) 38. Why is it possible that children know more than their parents do
Because children have better memories.
Because children have more ways to get information
Because their parents refuse to accept new things .
Because children are clever.
( ) 39. What does Wu think of the phenomenon (现象)that kids teach parents
There is no need for parents to learn new technology .
Parents are supposed to learn new technology by themselves.
Children should teach their parents new technology to make communication convenient
Parents shouldn’t learn new technology .
( ) 40. We can infer (推断)from the passage that _______ .
it’ never too old to learn B. all’s well that ends well (结果好一切都好)
C a good beginning is half done D. love me, love my dog
(B)
John Smith is an exchange student from New York . Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown .
Dear David , How time flies ! It’s been 3 months since I came to China . I’m having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far , I’ve completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture . I’d like to share some with you . In China , there are many different kinds of traditional art forms , such as paper cutting . Chinese clay art and so on . Among them , the kite interests me most . The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago . Then flying kites was spread into Japan , Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty . Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane . Tea culture is important in China . Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago . It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries . It didn’t appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century . Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world . Lastly , I’d like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals - the Mid Autumn Festival . It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. If you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture . I will talk about it in the next letter. Best wishes Yours John
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 41. From this passage , we know that John Smith is from ______ .
Canada B. the US C. the UK D. Australia
( ) 42. Which of the following isn’t a traditional Chinese art form
Paper cutting B. Chinese clay art C. The kite D. The Mid-Autumn Festival .
( ) 43. About 5,000 years ago , ______ .
the first ancient Chinese kite appeared .
flying kites was spread into Japan , Korea and Malaysia
tea appeared in England
tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident .
( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter
David came to China three months ago .
Tea didn’t appear in England until around the 16th century .
Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane .
The Mid-Autumn Festival is on September 15th every year.
( ) 45. John wrote this letter to David in order to ______ .
share something about his life in China with him .
share something about traditional Chinese culture with him .
tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th century
tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year
(C )
In China , there are 24 solar terms (节气)in a year . And there are six of them in winter . They are Beginning of Winter , Light Snow , Heavy snow , Winter Solstice (冬至). Lesser Cold (小寒)and Greater Cold.
Beginning of Winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th . After Beginning of Winter , most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather . On this day , after a year of hard work , people are happy to have a rest and spend time with family . People in northern China celebrate Beginning of Winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. They usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day .
Light Snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and Heavy Snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th . When Winter Solstice comes , it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights . Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet . People often start counting “nine cold periods” starting from Winter Solstice . Every cold period has nine days . People believe that after 81 cold days , spring will come .
Greater Cold comes after Lesser Cold . The field is covered with snow . And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it . Of course , a new round of solar terms will start .
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)误(F)
( ) 46. From the passage , we know that there are six solar terms in winter
( ) 47. People in northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on Beginning of Winter.
( ) 48. Heavy Snow comes before Light Snow .
( ) 49. All Chinese are ready to celebrate the Spring Festival after Greater Cold.
( ) 50. The passage tells us how people celebrate the Spring Festival .
(D )
A lot of people wonder how Chinese parents raise such successful kids . They are baffled (感到困惑)that these parents produce so many children with excellent talent and whether they could also raise such a child . 51. ______ I think there are three big differences between the Chinese and Western parental mind-sets (思维模式)
First , I’ve noticed that Western parents are quite worried about their children’s self-esteem (自尊心) 52. ______ Chinese parents don’t . They find that they are strong , not frail (脆弱的), and as a result they behave very differently .
Second , 53. ______ The reason for this is a little unclear , but maybe it’s because of Chinese traditional customs (习俗)and the fact that the parents have done so much for their children .
Third , Chines parents believe that they know what is the best for their children . 54. ______ Don’t get me wrong . It’s not that Chinese parents don’t care about their children . 55. ______ They would give up anything for their children . It’s just an entirely different parenting model (养育模式)
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次。
So they don’t care about their children’s thoughts . I’ve thought long and hard about it . In other words , Western parents care about their children’s psyches (心灵)Just the opposite . Chinese parents believe that their kids should thank them for everything .
(E)
The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒)has changed our lives . In many countries , it has also changed the way people great each other . To help stop the spread of coronavirus , people give up their usual greeting styles and invent safe ways . Let’s take a look .
______ Lean forward (倾身向前), touch faces and make a kissing sound . This is French people’s favorite way of greeting . But when the virus is going around , too many kisses are not good . An expert gives everyone in France a suggestion :simply looking into a person’s eyes can be a greeting . It’s not as romantic as kissing , but it’s safe .
______ Like the French , Italians are also romantic people . When they meet , they always hug or kiss each other. Recently , an Italian grandma made a video to help everyone fight the disease . According to her, if you want to say hello to others , do not hug or kiss . Instead , you can close one of your eyes and give them a wink (眨眼).Isn’t it cute
_____ It’s a very Australian thing to put your hand out to shake hands . But if you do this , the virus can jump from one person to another. Now a health official (官员)in Australia says a pat (拍打)on the back would be better . But it also has some problems . For example , it’s a bit impolite if you do this to your teacher . What do you think
________ People in Iran often shake hands when they meet . But a recent video shows that an interesting way to greet others is now popular in Iran , three Iran men wear masks and put their hands in their pockets . They don’t shake hands , but try to “shake” feet .
_______An official from the WHO suggested that we use three greetings : waving hands , Thai “wai(泰式合十礼)and bumping elbows (碰肘礼)
(a )根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
The advice from the WHO. No kissing ,even if you are French . Is the football the new handshake Pat on the back . Grandma has a good idea.
(b) 根据短文内容,补全下面的语段。(每空一词)
New Greeting Ways
The novel coronavirus has made a big difference 61. _______ our lives . In many countries , it has also changed the 62. __________ people great each other. To help stop the spread of coronavirus , people give up their usual greeting styles and invent safe ways . Let’s 63. ________ at them .
In France and Italy , people learn to use their 64. _______ to greet people instead of kissing or hugging . In Iran , people try to shake 65. _______ rather than shake hands . An official from the WHO gives us three suggestions :waving hands , Thai “wai” and bumping elbows.
What do you think of these new greetings
(F)
Cao Yuan was born in 1996. As he was a young kid, he liked to learn on his own . He was not afraid of asking difficult questions . He spent two years finishing his middle and his school classes. At the age of 14, he started taking classes at a university . Although Cao is young , he shows maturity (成熟)beyond his age.
When he was 24, he published (发表)two papers in Nature on May 6th . Nature is one of the top science magazines in the world . Many scientists dream of publishing their papers in it. But it is really hard . One has to make a very important discovery .
Cao’s papers are about grapheme (石墨烯)-the thinnest and strongest in the world . Scientists first discovered it in 2004.
However , Cao found that sometimes grapheme can change . It can change between a superconductor (超导体)-a material that conducts electricity (导电), and an conductor (绝缘体)-a material that doesn’t conduct electricity . With it , scientists can find cheaper and easier ways to use electricity .
Now Cao is a doctoral student studying at MIT . He isn’t afraid of failure in his work . He just rolls up his sleeves (袖子)and goes on working .
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
What did Cao Yuan like to do when he was a kid
_________________________________________________
Where did Cao Yuan publish two papers ion May 6th
__________________________________________________
Why do many scientists dream of publishing their papers in Nature
___________________________________________________
When did scientists first discover grapheme
____________________________________________________
Is Cao Yuan afraid of failure
______________________________________________________
书面表达
年画是中过传统民间艺术形式之一。大多色彩鲜艳,表达人们的新春祝福。年画通常讲述一个神话故事或者一个历史故事。除此之外,花、动物、女人、娃娃和风景也被展示在画中,年画体现了中国人们的智慧,形成了别具特色的中国文化。请补全下面关于年画的小短文,每空一词。
New Year paintings are one of traditional Chinese folk 71. _______ forms . Normally , most of the New Year pictures use bright red , yellow , green and other hot 72. _________ to express people’s best wishes and they are put on windows , doors and walls . In the picture , the Chinese usually 73. _______ a fairy tale or a historical story with such a lively art form . Besides , 74. _______ , animals , ladies , dolls and scenery are also seen in them . They show the wisdom of the 75. _______ , and they have been a special culture form of China for years.
远在美国的笔友Linda给韩梅来信了,信中Linda 想了解中国的特色小吃,请根据提示,帮助韩梅给Linda 回一封信 。
要求:1. 应包含提示内容,可适当增加细节; 2.词数:80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:
民间小吃:糖葫芦
原料:山楂(hawthorn ),有些地方的糖葫芦是用草莓(strawberry ),葡萄(grape)甚至苹果等做成的。
象征:幸福和团圆
Dear Linda ,
You asked me what famous snacks there are in my country . ________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Han Mei
参考答案
1. surface 2. chopsticks 3. grass 4. local 5. gloves
6-10 CAACB 11-15 CCBCA
16-20 CDFBA
21. What is it made 22. What’s it used to do 23. What do you think of it /How do you like it 24. Do you want to try it 25. Let’s buy it at once
26-30 EFAIH 31-35 CBDGL
(A) 36-40 BABCA
(B ) 41-45 BDDCB
(C ) 46-50 TTFTF
(D ) 51-55 BCEAD
(E ) (a) 56-60 BEDCA
(b ) 61. to 62. way(s) /style(s) 63. look 64. eyes 65. feet
(F ) 66. He liked to learn on his own .
In Nature .
Because Nature is one of the top science magazines in the world.
In 2004 .
No, he isn’t .
(A) 71. art 72. colors 73. tell 74. flowers 75. Chinese
(B ) Dear Linda ,
You asked me what famous snacks there are in my country . Well , in my country ,one of the most famous snacks is tanghulu . Different parts of China have different tanghulu . It is usually made of hawthorns , which are put together on a stick and covered with sugar .
But there are some materials for tanghulu today , such as strawberries , grapes , and even apples.
Are you looking forward to eating it Come to my country and eat it with me .
Yours.
Han Mei
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