北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Life Choices Lesson 1 The underdog Language Points 知识点课件(12张ppt)-

(共12张PPT)
U2 L1 The Underdog
1. defeat vt. 战胜；打败
eg: We were defeated by them yesterday.
The company suffered a huge defeat as a result of epidemic.
n. 失败
2. company n. 一群人；公司
eg: I will keep you company while you are waiting.
I will accompany you while you are waiting.
keep pany 陪伴某人=accompany sb.
n. 陪伴
3. inspiration n.激励；灵感
eg: During all those hours of doing jump shots on his own, he used Bogues as his inspiration.
(1) inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做...
(2) inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的
(3) inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的；能力卓越的
3. inspiration n.激励；灵感
Exercises:
(1) ____________(inspire) by the speech, the little girl made up her mind to study even harder.
(2) She is an _____________ (inspire) example to her followers.
(3) Teachers should inspire students _________ (think) creatively.
Inspired
inspiring
to think
4. try out for sth. 参加...的选拔
eg: Paul had to try out many times just for making the team.
You should try out the cell phone before you buy it.
I tried on the coat, only to find it unfit.
(1) try out 试用；试验
(2) try on 试穿；试戴
5. replacement n. 替换的人（物）
eg: He was still usually on the bench, being just a replacement, which was really tough on him.
The factory replaced most of its workers with/by robots.
(1) replace A with/by B 用B来代替A
(2) 表示代替的短语：in place of=in one’s place;
take the place of=take one’s place
5. replacement n. 替换的人（物）
Exercises:
(1) It is generally believed that teachers will never ____________( replace) by computers in class.
(2) They replaced their beloved old cars _________ expensive new sports cars.
be replaced
with
6. desire n. 渴望 &vt. 渴望
eg: Everyone knew Paul had real skills, and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for the team.
Many students desire to make huge progress.
(1) have a desire to do sth. 渴望做...
(2) desire (sb.) to do sth. 渴望（某人）做...
(3) have a desire for sth. 渴望...
6. desire n. 渴望 &vt. 渴望
Exercises:
(1) He has a strong desire _____ success.
(2) I have no desire _________ (discuss) the matter further.
(3) 既然你有强烈的学习中国文化的愿望，我建议你申报北京大学。
_______________________________________________
_____________________________________________
for
to discuss
Since you have a srong desire to learn Chinese culture,
I recommend that you should apply for Peking University.
7. crash vi.&vt. 猛撞; 倒闭；崩溃；失败
eg: Suddenly, a player and I crashed into each other.
He crashed his car into a wall.
The computer crashed，causing the loss of all data.
a car/plane crash 车祸/飞机失事
(1) crash into/onto
(2) crash n. 撞车事故；失事
7. crash vi.&vt. 猛撞; 倒闭；崩溃；失败
eg: Suddenly, a player and I crashed into each other.
He crashed his car into a wall.
The computer crashed，causing the loss of all data.
a car/plane crash 车祸/飞机失事
(1) crash into/onto
(2) crash n. 撞车事故；失事