人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter? Section A (3a-3c)同步训练（含答案）

　[Unit 1 Section A (3a-3c)]
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.To 　　　　(they) surprise, the old man climbed up the top of the mountain successfully.
2.The daughter expects her father 　　　　(stop) smoking to improve his physical health.
3.Lucy saw an old man 　　　　(lie) on the ground when she went home yesterday.
4.He left without 　　　　(say) a word.
5.—What were you thinking about at that time
—I was thinking about 　　　　(get) there on time.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.令他惊讶的是,他的爸爸同意和他一起观看足球比赛。
　　　　 　　　　　　　　, his father agreed　　　　 　　　　the football match with him.
7.我在做饭的时候伤到了自己。
I　　　　 　　　　when I was cooking.
8.如果你遇到麻烦,我将会站出来帮助你走出困境。
If you 　　　　　　　　　　　　, I’ll step forward and help you out.
9.公交司机没有多想便停下了车。
The bus driver stopped the bus 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
10.医生及时挽救了他的生命。
The doctor 　　　　him 　　　　　　　　.
Ⅲ.连词成句
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
11.the, expected, of, us, all, get off, to, bus, he
　.
12.saved, man, was, the, doctor, in time, the, by
　.
13.only, thinks about, a, he, saving, life
　.
14.was, next to, woman, help, the, him, shouting, for
　.
15.some, to, man, bus, the, helped, onto, the, passengers, get, old
　.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16.I saw Jenny 　　　　a magazine when I went into the library.
A.read B.reads
C.reading D.to read
17.He is thinking 　　　　leaving his job as a driver.
A.about B.to
C.out D.over
18.Kate’s parents agreed 　　　　her to China. She was excited 　　　　the news.
A.taking; to hear
B.to take; to hear
C.taking; to listen
D.to take; to listen to
19.—Why does Tom look upset
—He went to the bookstore by bus but he 　　　　the bus at the wrong stop.
A.got off B.got up
C.turned off D.turned up
20.My younger sister has some 　　　　learning physics. She needs help.
A.advice B.danger
C.information D.trouble
21.Yan Sha, a 　　　　girl, has won the prize of the singing competition.
A.ten-year-old
B.ten-years-old
C.ten year old
D.ten years old
答案 16-21
Ⅴ.(2021重庆A) 完形填空
Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for 　22　. Leave a note for the cleaners…
At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep…
　　Then the door banged(砰的一声) open as the 　23　 came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you ” “Didn’t you even get up yet ” “What about dinner ”
“I’m sick. And I can’t do anything. I’ll have to leave all to 　24　. Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.”
“Wonderful!” “No problem!” The children ran off 　25　. Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs 　26　 the children.
There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, “Get the baby out of the way 　27　 he cuts himself! Don’t break Mom’s rest!”
Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with the news. “They 　28　 your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”
The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appeared, 　29　. They were proud of what they brought. There was a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.
Suddenly, Mother felt 　30　. As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. “Everything 　31　 so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”　
22.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.dinner
23.A.father B.cleaners C.children D.dog
24.A.you B.me C.her D.him
25.A.excitedly B.sadly C.quietly D.angrily
26.A.in B.with C.from D.under
27.A.after B.before C.when D.until
28.A.made B.dropped C.sold D.changed
29.A.crying B.smiling C.cooking D.sleeping
30.A.tired B.afraid C.weak D.great
31.A.tastes B.looks C.smells D.sounds
答案 22-26 27-31　
答案
　[Unit 1 Section A (3a-3c)]
Ⅰ.1.their　2.to stop　3.lying
4.saying　5.getting
Ⅱ.6.To his surprise; to watch
7.hurt myself　8.get into trouble
9.without thinking twice　
10.saved; in time
Ⅲ.11.He expected all of us to get off the bus
12.The man was saved by the doctor in time
13.He only thinks about saving a life
14.The woman next to him was shouting for help
15.Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus
Ⅳ.16—21　CABADA
Ⅴ.22.D　结合第一段第一句“Right after lunch…”和第三段最后一句“What about dinner ”和第四段内容可推知,此处指为晚餐准备肉。
23.C　由下文“Mom! Mom!”可推知,此处指孩子们放学回来了。
24.A
25.A　结合第五段最后两句可推知,孩子们是很激动地跑开了。excitedly意为“激动地”;sadly意为“悲哀地”;quietly意为“安静地”;angrily意为“愤怒地”。
26.C　结合空前后内容可推知,此处指这里似乎正在进行一场聚会,伴随着来自孩子们的阵阵笑声。介词from意为“来自”。
27.B　结合空前后内容可推知,此处指有东西摔碎了,在婴儿没有割伤他自己之前,赶紧把他带走。after意为“在……之后”;before意为“在……之前”;when意为“当……时”;until意为“直到……为止”。
28.B　由本段的首句“Another crash came!”可推知,此处指他们把盘子掉到了地上。make意为“制造”;drop意为“落下;掉下”;sell意为“出售;卖”;change意为“变化;改变”。
29.B　结合下文中的“They were proud of what they brought.”可推知,孩子们是高兴的,故他们是面带笑容地出现。
30.D　结合下文妈妈的言行举止可推知,孩子们的行为以及准备的晚餐让妈妈突然之间感觉很美妙。tired意为“疲倦的”;afraid意为“害怕”;weak意为“虚弱的”;great意为“美妙的”。
31.A　根据下文可知,此处指妈妈觉得孩子们准备的晚餐尝起来很好。taste意为“尝起来”;look意为“看上去”;smell意为“闻起来”;sound意为“听起来”。