八年级下册英语（人教版）同步训练：Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? Section B (2a-2e)（含答案）

　[Unit 7 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.We should do something to make 　　　　(野生的) animals like wolves and tigers live better.
2.The 　　　　(政府) is making plans to make the city more beautiful.
3.The panda lives mainly on 　　　　(竹子), but now it can’t find enough food to eat.
4.The scientists did some 　　　　(研究) and got some surprising results.
5.First, pour some 　　　　(油) into the pot.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.My uncle works in a panda 　　　　(protect) center, so he knows a lot about pandas.
7.Jenny won first prize in the singing competition. She came home with great 　　　　(excite).
8.Many people lost their lives because of the serious 　　　　(ill).
9.When I fell asleep, Tom still stayed 　　　　(wake).
10.We should do what we can to protect the 　　　　(endanger) animals.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
fall over, cut down, walk into, take care of, die from
11.—Last month his father 　　　　　　an accident.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
12.These days his aunt is 　　　　　　his grandma in the hospital.
13.(2021深圳改编) —How was your skating lesson last week
—Not bad. Although I 　　　　　　many times, I managed to skate at last.
14.To protect animals, people should try not to 　　　　　　trees.
15.She stayed up late last night, so she was tired. Just now she　　　　　　 an old woman when walking in the street.
Ⅳ.连词成句
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
16.pandas, own, are, babies, your, the, like
　
17.much, you, weigh, birth, how, at, do
　
18.falling, walking, always, when, he’s, over
　.
19.will, forests, animals, there, more, be, for
　.
20.sat, or, they, hour, so, there, an, for
　.
Ⅴ. 单项选择
21.You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You should　　　　 the time you spend on it.
A.cut off B.cut down
C.cut up D.cut in
22.(2021桂林改编) He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that 　　　　.
A.he had enough time to watch football matches every day
B.he was free enough to go shopping online
C.he had no time to do sports every day
D.he was able to hang out with his friends
23.Look! There are some birds 　　　　in the sky. They are very beautiful.
A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flown
24. 　　　　30 workers will go to work in that company.
A.Other B.Others
C.Another D.The others
25.We should know the 　　　　of protecting the environment. We should take action to save our planet.
A.condition B.force
C.tour D.importance
答案 21-25
Ⅵ.阅读理解
　　Elephants are the largest animals on land.For a long time, they are very helpful.They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.
Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard.In fact, that’s wrong.Sometimes, a needle can also be very dangerous for the elephant.
People say elephants are afraid of mice.This is wrong, too.In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually can’t see a mouse even if one comes very close to them.If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has a memory like an elephant.However, up to now, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than any other animal.
People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hide themselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”.Often, hunters try to find such places to get ivory(象牙), but few people really find places like that.In fact, when elephants are old or get sick, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.
26.What can’t elephants help people do
A.Carry heavy trees.
B.Help people build houses.
C.Take people to different places.
D.Help people fight in the war.
27.Which of the following is TRUE about elephants
A.Elephants are afraid of mice.
B.Elephants have a very poor memory.
C.Elephants can’t see very clearly.
D.Elephants never go to caves.
28.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “graveyard”
A.A place for hiding dead bodies.
B.A place for animals to play in.
C.A place with yards and flowers.
D.A place where elephants are safe.
29.What will elephants do when they get sick
A.They will go to see a doctor.
B.They will ask other animals for help.
C.They will ask humans for help.
D.They will stay in deep and secret caves.
30.What is the main idea of this article
A.Elephants are man’s best friends.
B.Different countries have different elephants.
C.Elephants are the world’s biggest animals on land.
D.Some of our ideas about elephants are not correct.
答案 26-30
答案
　[Unit 7 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.1.wild　2.government
3.bamboo　4.research
5.oil
Ⅱ.6.protection　7.excitement
8.illness　9.awake
10.endangered
Ⅲ.11.died from　12.taking care of
13.fell over　14.cut down
15.walked into
Ⅳ.16.Are the pandas like your own babies
17.How much do you weigh at birth
18.He’s always falling over when walking
19.There will be more forests for animals
20.They sat there for an hour or so
Ⅴ.21.B
22.C　so…that…的用法。句意:他那么忙着为高中入学考试做准备,以至于他没有时间每天做运动。so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”。
23.C　24.C
25.D　名词词义辨析。the importance of…意为“……的重要性”。
Ⅵ.26—30　BCADD