八年级下册英语（人教版）同步训练：Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section B (2a-2e)（含解析）

　[Unit 8 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.(2021葫芦岛改编) The football f　　　　 cheered as soon as they heard the exciting news.
2.She is dead, but she will live f　　　　 in our hearts.
3.The painting must be worth a m　　　　 dollars.
4.The house b　　　　 to my parents, not me!　
5.Judy hasn’t finished her homework. A　　　　, she didn’t write a word at all.
6.I didn’t have much s　　　　 in finding a job.　
7.My uncle wants to go a　　　　 for further study, but he hasn’t decided which country to go to.
8.—How many 　　　　(唱片) have you sold
—I don’t know.
9.Linda and Kim love 　　　　(现代的) life in the big city.
10.I think 　　　　(笑声) can make us feel relaxed.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.In summer, it often rains heavily with strong winds in 　　　　(south) China.
12.Let’s go to the countryside and enjoy the 　　　　(beautiful) of nature.
13.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a 　　　　(success) football player.
14.He wants to be a 　　　　(music) when he grows up.
15.The farmer has 　　　　(sell) out his vegetables.
Ⅲ.连词成句
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
16.realized, of, have, it, importance, you, the
　
17.Tom, do, what, use, did, to
　
18.must, another, we, one, to, help, try
　.
19.learnt, American, a, about, I’ve, culture, lot　
　.
20.my, visit, Australia, day, it’s, one, to, dream　
　.
Ⅳ. 单项选择
21.Ever since then, we 　　　　good friends.
A.were B.are
C.have been D.will be
22. He always learns English 　　　　the radio.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
23.—Tom, 　　　　you ever 　　　　that new film
—Yes. I 　　　　it a week ago.
A.have; seen; saw B.have; seen; see
C.do; see; see D.had; seen; saw
24.These pictures 　　　　me of the time that I spent in the countryside.
A.make B.remind
C.remain D.remember
25.(2021益阳改编) We all know that 　　　　birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.
A.million B.millions
C.millions of D.million of
26.—Whose book is that
—　　　　.
A.It is Wang Ming
B.It belongs to Wang Ming
C.It belongs to Wang Ming’s
D.It belongs to Wang Ming’s book
27.—Last month Uncle Tom’s new book came out and it was a great 　　　　.
—Yeah. Lots of people enjoyed reading the book.
A.trouble B.danger C.idea D.success
28. I dream 　　　　around the world.
A.of traveling B.to travel
C.in traveling D.travel
29.I 　　　　abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.
A.am living B.lived
C.have lived D.will live
30.(2021江西) —I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.
—Don’t worry. I 　　　　him to you before the meeting.
A.will introduce B.introduced
C.have introduced D.had introduced
答案 21-25 26-30　
Ⅴ.阅读理解
　　Good morning. The program today is about music. The word “music” comes from the Greek word “muse”. The Muses are the goddesses of the arts. Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Today’s program brings together music from different corners of the world. Who invented music Who sang the first song No one knows exactly the answers to these questions. But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyone’s life. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades, students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become interested in listening to pop music.
The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out more about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.
Now, here comes the music today. I shall explain why they are all good music…
31.The first paragraph is mainly about the　　　　 of music.
A.styles B.history
C.taste D.knowledge
32.The speaker is probably a 　　　　.
A.host B.singer
C.dancer D.teacher
33.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.The Muses invented music.
B.Music can bring people some feelings.
C.Music was from a Greek village.
D.Everyone is interested in pop music.
34.The speaker believes that　　　　.
A.music is a spoken language
B.music develops as we grow up
C.music is above the other arts
D.music plays an important part in our life
35.What is NOT the purpose of this music program
A.To study the language of music.
B.To learn more about music.
C.To give a complete background to music.
D.To give people some music to listen to.
答案 31-35
答案
　[Unit 8 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.1.fans　2.forever　3.million
4.belongs　5.Actually　6.success
7.abroad　8.records　9.modern
10.laughter
Ⅱ.11.southern　12.beauty　13.successful
14.musician　15.sold
Ⅲ.16.Have you realized the importance of it
17.What did Tom use to do
18.We must try to help one another
19.I’ve learnt a lot about American culture
20.It’s my dream to visit Australia one day
Ⅳ.21.C　22.B　23.A
24.B　remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事/物”。
25.C　26.B　27.D
28.A　dream of doing sth.意为“梦想做某事”。
29.B　动词的时态。根据 but后面的句意“我从不后悔最后回到祖国的决定”可知,“我”在国外生活过几年是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。
30.A　动词的时态。句意:“我以前从没有见过泰勒先生。”“别担心,在开会之前我会把他介绍给你。”根据句意可知应用一般将来时。
Ⅴ.31.D　细节理解题。根据第一段主要讲述了music 一词的由来、谁发明了音乐及人们随着年龄的增长而对音乐的喜好有所不同等内容,由此可知,第一段主要告诉我们有关音乐的知识。
32.A　推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now, here comes the music today. I shall explain why they are all good music…”可知,是主持人即将为大家播放今天的音乐。
33.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“It can make people happy or it can make them sad.”可知,音乐可以让人们快乐或忧伤,由此推断出音乐能带给人们一些情感。
34.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中“But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyone’s life.”可知,说话者认为音乐在人们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
35.C　推理判断题。从文章中我们可以看出,本文没有完完整整地介绍音乐的起源和历史,故C项“给音乐一个完整的背景介绍”不是这个音乐节目的目的。