中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版中考单元复习试题 九年级上Unit 5 (课内基础篇+课外能力篇)
课内基础篇
第一节 单项选择
( )1. --Are there any flowers ________ the sides of the mountains
--Yes. They're all planted ________ hand.
A.on；in B. in；in C. in；by D. on；by
( )2. If you want to improve your ________ English，you should practice it ________.
A.every day；everyday B. everyday；every day C. everyday；everyday D. every day；every day
( )3.This ________ and this pair of ________ are made of ________.
glass；glasses；glass B. glasses；glass；glass
C. glasses；glasses；glass D. glass；glasses；glasses
( )4. As we know, sky lanterns are covered ______ paper and the red paper cutting is cut _______ scissors.
A. with；with B. with；in C. by；with D. in；by
( )5. --Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood
--Yes，I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.
A. from；from B. from；of C. of；from D. of；of
( )6.Miss Zhang______by all of us because her classes are always ______and interesting.
A. is loved；lively B. loves；living C.loves；lovely D. is loved；lovely
( )7.--When did you ________ the project --Yesterday.
A. complete B. produce C. suggest D. discover
( )8.--Do you know Bing Xin --Of course. She ________ children's works.
A. is different from B. is famous for C. is proud of D. catches up with
( )9.The pair of ________ on the left ________ made of wool.
A. glove；is B. gloves；are C. glove；are D. gloves；is
( )10.--Why are you so late today
--Because the ________ was so heavy. I spent about two hours driving here.
A. line B. road C. situation D. traffic
( )11. --Can you tell me how tea is ________？ --Sorry，I don't know，either.
A. drink B. produce C. make D. produced
( )12. --Your skirt feels so soft. —Yes. It ________ silk.
A. is made from B. is made of C. makes from D. makes of
( )13. --What are you ________ so many books for，Grandma
--I'll give them away to the kids in West China.
A. packing B. putting C. getting D. making
( )14.It's bad to throw about paper everywhere. We must avoid ________ that.
A. do B. doing C. did D. to do
( )15.Each different part of China has ________ forms of traditional art.
A. own special B. special own C. its own special D. own special its
( )16.I found ________ easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself.
A. this B. that C. it D. those
( )17.Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.
A. planted B. are planted C. were planted D. plants
( )18.--Good news！Self－driving cars will come into use in one or two years.
--Really？We're expecting to see how they ________. ( http: / / www.xkb1.com / )
A. are making B. are made C. make D. will make
( )19.--Where did you go on ________ vacation last week --I went to London.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )20.--I will travel to Mount Tai. Could you tell me something about it
--Let me help you ________ the information about it.
A. finds B. found C. find out D. looked for
( )21.Could you tell me ________ the problem
A. solve B. how can I solve C. how to solve D. what to solve
( )22.Now students in some schools ________ not to use mobile phones.
A. ask B. asked C. are asked D. were asked
( )23. --Are there any ________ in your school --Yes，there are.
A. Germen B. Germans C. German D. Germany
( )24.The scarf which is ________ silk ________ soft and comfortable.
A. made from；feels B. made of；feels C. made in；smells D. made up of；smells
( )25.It's necessary for human beings to breathe O2 and plants can ________ it.
A. develop B. produce C. improve D. introduce
第二节 完成句子
1.过去人们放飞孔明灯是为了在危难中求助。
In the old days，people _______________sky lanterns____________ help when ________________.
2.中国剪纸约有1,500多年的历史了。
Chinese ____________has been around ___________________1,500 years.
3.中国的陶土艺术非常有名。
______________________is very famous.
4.太神奇了！几周以后黏土就变成了美丽的物品。
How amazing！The clay _________________________________after a few weeks.
5.这种气球是由什么制成的？
What is this kind of __________________________？
6.这个地方以其乡村美景而著称。
The place __________________________its beautiful countryside.
7.纸是由木头制成的。
Paper _________________________wood.
8.迈克和汤姆都擅长汉语。
______Mike _______Tom are_______________Chinese.
9.喝牛奶对我们的健康是有益的。
_________________________our health.
10.就我所知，他将离开三个月。
_________________，he will_________________three months.
11.不管花多长时间，我们必须找到那个男孩。
We have to find the boy，____________________long it takes.
12.虽然工作很辛苦，但我还是乐在其中。
____________________it was hard work，I enjoyed it.
13.事实上，汤姆做任何事都比我细心。
____________，Tom does everything_________________than me.
14.我希望有一天在世界各地我们都能买到中国制造的产品。
I hope we can buy products made in China in __________________ the world.
15.中国如此擅长制造这些日常用品是多么伟大啊。
It's great that China is _________ making these _________ things.
16.这个地区以绿茶产地而出名。
The area _____________________a green tea producing place.
17.你应该更细心以避免犯同样的错误。
You should be more careful __________________________.
根据作者所写，在中国越来越多的孩子变胖
_______________the writer, more and more kids become fat in China.
他又惹麻烦了。这一次他打破了一扇窗户。
He __________________again. This time he has broken a window.
20.大地被白雪覆盖，多美呀！
The ground __________________snow. What beautiful it is!
21.奶酪是用牛奶制成的。
Cheese ___________________________milk.
22 孔明灯被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。
Sky lanterns are _______________________of happiness and good wishes.
很多交通事故是由粗心驾驶引起的。
_______________________________________________.
24.水加热后能变成水蒸气。
Water can ____________________vapor when it is heated.
25.我的爸爸喜欢许多运动，例如，游泳和踢足球。
My father likes many sports，___________________swimming and playing football.
教材回归----课文复习
The Difficult Search for American Products in the US
buy, every day, wish, in , America, at , be, make , find , interest, French , everyday
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in 1______ or a watch in Switzerland No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17 -year -old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it 2____that so many products in the local shops were made in China. "I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were 3______brands, they were made in China."
Toys are not the only things 4______ in China. "I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes," he explains. "But I had to visit five or six stores before 5______a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can hardly avoid 6________products made in China. "In fact,"he continues, "there 7_______many other things there made in China-footballs, hand bags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!" Kong Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these 8___ ____things. However, he 9 _______that in the future China will also get better 10_____making high- technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
Beauty in common things
happy , one , from, history, easily, celebrate , cover, light , beautiful, dry , in , at
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, 1_____and family. The most common things from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history，sky lanterns were 2_______ used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other 3______. They are made of bamboo and 4 _______with paper. When the lanterns are 5____, they slowly rise into the air like small hot air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 6_____and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very 7_____but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures of flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small, but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lovely characters from a Chinese fairy tale or 8________ story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand 9_______a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air- dry. After 10._____, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
课外能力篇
第一节综合阅读
A
Chinese people are angry. Since March, some Western companies, including H&M and Nike, have come under the spotlight (受到关注). They said they will stop using cotton from Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.
They said they are following industry requirements set by the Better Cotton Initiative (BCI，良好棉花发展协会). It is a Switzerland-based cotton organization with 2,100 members worldwide, including famous brands like Nike, Adidas and Burberry. Recently, the BCI said forced labor (强迫劳动) might be used in Xinjiang.
3.This is a complete lie, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.1..The so-called “Xinjiang Uygur question” is nothing but way for the US to weaken China from the inside, said Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying on March 26.
Many BCI council members are from the US and Europe. Member fees (会员费) are the main financial (财务的) source for BCI, so brand members from these countries have great influence.
In fact, China is protecting human rights in the region, China Daily noted. The government has been organizing job offerings for cotton field owners in Xinjiang, as well as improving local people’s lives. The region’s cotton and textile (纺织) industry has created jobs for more than 600,000 local people. In 2020, the per capita disposable income (人均可支配收入) for residents living in cities and towns of Xinjiang was 34,838 yuan, 2.41 times that of 2010.
China is the world’s second-largest cotton producer and Xinjiang accounts for nearly 90 percent of the country’s cotton output (产量). 2.However, the increases in China’s cotton production and the growing textile industry are making some in the US and the West nervous, Xinhua said. Although the BCI sets the rules for the global cotton industry, its move was driven by pressure from these countries.
“It’s time to end the ‘drama (闹剧)’ from the US side,” Hua noted.
1.译成汉语 ___________________________________________________
2.译成汉语____________________________________________________
3.This 指代___________________________________________________
4.what has the Chinese government done to protect human rights in the region (two points)
a____________________________________________________
b___________________________________________________
5.what is the main idea of the passage
B
Succulents (多肉植物) can usually stay wet in hot and dry climates. They are easy to plant as well.
Get the pots ready. Make sure that you are not using either too large or too small a pot. There should be three or more holes at the bottom of the pot. Clay (陶土) pots are the best for planting succulents. Fill one third of the pot with gravel (沙砾).
Fill the pots with potting mix. Hold the plant carefully at the center of the pot and place the potting mix loosely (松散地) around the roots until it covers them up.
Provide good sunlight. Succulents prefer bright light. Therefore, place the pots in an area where there is plenty of sunlight. The best sun exposure (日照) time will be from dawn to noon during the summer.
Water your plant. The first watering will be done on the third day of planting. Watering afterward will depend on the growth rate of the plant. A good rule is that the soil mix should be allowed to dry up before the next watering. It is suggested to water twice a week during the summer, every two weeks during early and late winter and once a month during the peak of cold weather.
Fertilize (施肥) it. Do it during the summer growing season, as you would with other houseplants. Stopfertilizing entirely during the winter. The nitrogen content (含氮量) of the fertilizer should always be very low.
1.What kind of pot is the best for succulents
2.Do Succulents need a lot of sunshine or a lot of water
3.In summer, when is he best time to provide a succulent with sunshine
4. How often should you water a succulent during early winter
5. What should you do when you fertilize a succulent
第二节 完成短文（12选10）
run , because , fill , peace , long, it, watch , picture , for , serve , full , by
What does taking the train mean to you Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination (目的地). In fact, the train 1.________can be part of the fun.
On March 28, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and comfortable 2.________.
Its inside and outside are decorated with giant panda 3.________. Attendants (乘务员) carry panda toys and passengers can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” 4._______ it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong (麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.
This luxury (高档的) service is one aspect that has attracted travelers. But train travel appeals to (吸引) people 5.＿＿＿other reasons.
In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but 6＿＿＿＿＿the changing scenery outside.
Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the 7.＿＿＿＿＿railway in the world － the Trans-Siberian Railway. 8.＿＿＿from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. “It was like a time travel experience. Since the route covers eight time zones (时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly,” Sheng said. “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside the way made me feel 9.＿＿＿_.”
Train travel is also 10.＿＿＿with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds (瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice.
第三节 还原短文
We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor.
The event took place one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then 1_______,"said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog."Someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep,but 2___________.I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice.Finally,I got Jack by the neck,and pulled him out. I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, 3_________no one was particularly worried,about me!”
A neighbor,Julie Brown,saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around,and 4_________.Before I knew it,the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can't begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber-he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.”
Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid-back about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do 5.__________
.But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds. ”Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them
A. it was at least twice that
B. everyone was asking if Jack was okay
C. he fell into the water and couldn't climb out
D. what l did without a second thought
E. they were all shouting and screaming中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版中考单元复习试题 九年级上Unit 5 (课内基础篇+课外能力篇)
课内基础篇
第一节 单项选择
( D )1. —Are there any flowers ________ the sides of the mountains
—Yes. They're all planted ________ hand.
A.on；in B. in；in C. in；by D. on；by
( B )2. If you want to improve your ________ English，you should practice it ________.
A.every day；everyday B. everyday；every day C. everyday；everyday D. every day；every day
( A )3.This ________ and this pair of ________ are made of ________.
glass；glasses；glass B. glasses；glass；glass
C. glasses；glasses；glass D. glass；glasses；glasses
( A )4. As we know, sky lanterns are covered ______ paper and the red paper cutting is cut _______ scissors.
A. with；with B. with；in C. by；with D. in；by
( B )5. —Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood
—Yes，I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.
A. from；from B. from；of C. of；from D. of；of
( A )6.Miss Zhang______by all of us because her classes are always ______and interesting.
A. is loved；lively B. loves；living C.loves；lovely D. is loved；lovely
( A )7.—When did you ________ the project —Yesterday.
A. complete B. produce C. suggest D. discover
( B )8.—Do you know Bing Xin —Of course. She ________ children's works.
A. is different from B. is famous for C. is proud of D. catches up with
( D )9.The pair of ________ on the left ________ made of wool.
A. glove；is B. gloves；are C. glove；are D. gloves；is
( D )10.—Why are you so late today
—Because the ________ was so heavy. I spent about two hours driving here.
A. line B. road C. situation D. traffic
( D )11. —Can you tell me how tea is ________？ —Sorry，I don't know，either.
A. drink B. produce C. make D. produced
( B )12. —Your skirt feels so soft. —Yes. It ________ silk.
A. is made from B. is made of C. makes from D. makes of
( A )13. —What are you ________ so many books for，Grandma
—I'll give them away to the kids in West China.
A. packing B. putting C. getting D. making
( B )14.It's bad to throw about paper everywhere. We must avoid ________ that.
A. do B. doing C. did D. to do
( C )15.Each different part of China has ________ forms of traditional art.
A. own special B. special own C. its own special D. own special its
( C )16.I found ________ easy to work out the problem. I can do it by myself.
A. this B. that C. it D. those
( B )17.Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.
A. planted B. are planted C. were planted D. plants
( B )18.—Good news！Self－driving cars will come into use in one or two years.
—Really？We're expecting to see how they ________. ( http: / / www.xkb1.com / )
A. are making B. are made C. make D. will make
( D )19.—Where did you go on ________ vacation last week —I went to London.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( C )20.—I will travel to Mount Tai. Could you tell me something about it
—Let me help you ________ the information about it.
A. finds B. found C. find out D. looked for
( C )21.Could you tell me ________ the problem
A. solve B. how can I solve C. how to solve D. what to solve
( C )22.Now students in some schools ________ not to use mobile phones.
A. ask B. asked C. are asked D. were asked
( B )23. —Are there any ________ in your school —Yes，there are.
A. Germen B. Germans C. German D. Germany
( B )24.The scarf which is ________ silk ________ soft and comfortable.
A. made from；feels B. made of；feels C. made in；smells D. made up of；smells
( B )25.It's necessary for human beings to breathe O2 and plants can ________ it.
A. develop B. produce C. improve D. introduce
第二节 完成句子
1.过去人们放飞孔明灯是为了在危难中求助。
In the old days，people _sent out_ sky lanterns to ask for_ help when _in trouble_.
2.中国剪纸约有1,500多年的历史了。
Chinese _paper cutting__ has been around _for over/more than_ 1,500 years.
3.中国的陶土艺术非常有名。_Chinese clay art_ is very famous.
4.太神奇了！几周以后黏土就变成了美丽的物品。
How amazing！The clay _was turned into objects of beauty_ after a few weeks.
5.这种气球是由什么制成的？What is this kind of _balloon made of_？
6.这个地方以其乡村美景而著称。The place _is famous/known for__ its beautiful countryside.
7.纸是由木头制成的。Paper _is made from_ wood.
8.迈克和汤姆都擅长汉语。_Both_Mike _and_ Tom are_good at_ Chinese.
9.喝牛奶对我们的健康是有益的。_Drinking milk is good for_ our health.
10.就我所知，他将离开三个月。_As far as I know_，he will_be away for_ three months.
11.不管花多长时间，我们必须找到那个男孩。We have to find the boy，no matter how long it takes.
12.虽然工作很辛苦，但我还是乐在其中。_Even though_ it was hard work，I enjoyed it.
13.事实上，汤姆做任何事都比我细心。
__In fact__，Tom does everything _more carefully _ than me.
14.我希望有一天在世界各地我们都能买到中国制造的产品。
I hope we can buy products made in China in all parts of the world.
15.中国如此擅长制造这些日常用品是多么伟大啊。
It's great that China is _good at___ making these _everyday__ things.
16.这个地区以绿茶产地而出名。The area _is known as_a green tea producing place.
17.你应该更细心以避免犯同样的错误。
You should be more careful _to avoid making the same mistake_.
根据作者所写，在中国越来越多的孩子变胖。
_According to_ the writer, more and more kids become fat in China.
他又惹麻烦了。这一次他打破了一扇窗户。
He _caused troube_again. This time he has broken a window.
20.大地被白雪覆盖，多美呀！The ground _is covered with_snow. What beautiful it is!
21.奶酪是用牛奶制成的。 Cheese _is made from_milk.
22 孔明灯被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。
Sky lanterns are _seen as symbols__of happiness and good wishes.
很多交通事故是由粗心驾驶引起的。
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving /driving carelessly.
24.水加热后能变成水蒸气。Water can _be turned into__ vapor when it is heated.
25.我的爸爸喜欢许多运动，例如，游泳和踢足球。
My father likes many sports，_such as_swimming and playing football.
教材回归----课文复习
The Difficult Search for American Products in the US
buy, every day, wish, in , America, at , be, make , find , interest, French , everyday
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in 1___France___ or a watch in Switzerland No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17 -year -old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it 2__interesting__that so many products in the local shops were made in China. "I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were 3___American___brands, they were made in China."
Toys are not the only things 4___made___ in China. "I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes," he explains. "But I had to visit five or six stores before 5___finding___a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can hardly avoid 6____buying____products made in China. "In fact,"he continues, "there 7___are____many other things there made in China-footballs, hand bags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!" Kong Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these 8___everyday ____things. However, he 9 ___wishes____that in the future China will also get better 10__at___making high- technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
Beauty in common things
happy , one , from, history, easily, celebrate , cover, light , beautiful, dry , in , at
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, 1__beauty___and family. The most common things from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history，sky lanterns were 2___ first____ used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other 3___celebrations___. They are made of bamboo and 4 ___covered____with paper. When the lanterns are 5__lit__, they slowly rise into the air like small hot air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 6__happiness___and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very 7__easy___but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures of flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small, but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lovely characters from a Chinese fairy tale or 8__historical ___ story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand 9___from____a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air- dry. After 10.__drying___, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
课外能力篇
第一节综合阅读
A
Chinese people are angry. Since March, some Western companies, including H&M and Nike, have come under the spotlight (受到关注). They said they will stop using cotton from Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.
They said they are following industry requirements set by the Better Cotton Initiative (BCI，良好棉花发展协会). It is a Switzerland-based cotton organization with 2,100 members worldwide, including famous brands like Nike, Adidas and Burberry. Recently, the BCI said forced labor (强迫劳动) might be used in Xinjiang.
3.This is a complete lie, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.1..The so-called “Xinjiang Uygur question” is nothing but way for the US to weaken China from the inside, said Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying on March 26.
Many BCI council members are from the US and Europe. Member fees (会员费) are the main financial (财务的) source for BCI, so brand members from these countries have great influence.
In fact, China is protecting human rights in the region, China Daily noted. The government has been organizing job offerings for cotton field owners in Xinjiang, as well as improving local people’s lives. The region’s cotton and textile (纺织) industry has created jobs for more than 600,000 local people. In 2020, the per capita disposable income (人均可支配收入) for residents living in cities and towns of Xinjiang was 34,838 yuan, 2.41 times that of 2010.
China is the world’s second-largest cotton producer and Xinjiang accounts for nearly 90 percent of the country’s cotton output (产量). 2.However, the increases in China’s cotton production and the growing textile industry are making some in the US and the West nervous, Xinhua said. Although the BCI sets the rules for the global cotton industry, its move was driven by pressure from these countries.
“It’s time to end the ‘drama (闹剧)’ from the US side,” Hua noted.
1.译成汉语 _所谓的新疆维吾尔问题只是美国从内部削弱中国的方式而已。_
2.译成汉语_然而，中国棉花产量的增长和不断增长的纺织业正在让美国和西方国家感到紧张___
3.This 指代_That Forced labor (强迫劳动) might be used in Xinjiang ____
4.what has the Chinese government done to protect human rights in the region (two points)
a__organizing job offerings for cotton field owners in Xinjiang
b_ improving local people’s lives_
5.what is the main idea of the passage
That forced labor (强迫劳动) might be used in Xinjiang is a complete lie
B
Succulents (多肉植物) can usually stay wet in hot and dry climates. They are easy to plant as well.
Get the pots ready. Make sure that you are not using either too large or too small a pot. There should be three or more holes at the bottom of the pot. Clay (陶土) pots are the best for planting succulents. Fill one third of the pot with gravel (沙砾).
Fill the pots with potting mix. Hold the plant carefully at the center of the pot and place the potting mix loosely (松散地) around the roots until it covers them up.
Provide good sunlight. Succulents prefer bright light. Therefore, place the pots in an area where there is plenty of sunlight. The best sun exposure (日照) time will be from dawn to noon during the summer.
Water your plant. The first watering will be done on the third day of planting. Watering afterward will depend on the growth rate of the plant. A good rule is that the soil mix should be allowed to dry up before the next watering. It is suggested to water twice a week during the summer, every two weeks during early and late winter and once a month during the peak of cold weather.
Fertilize (施肥) it. Do it during the summer growing season, as you would with other houseplants. Stopfertilizing entirely during the winter. The nitrogen content (含氮量) of the fertilizer should always be very low.
1.What kind of pot is the best for succulents
Clay pots
2.Do Succulents need a lot of sunshine or a lot of water
A lot of sunshine
3.In summer, when is he best time to provide a succulent with sunshine
From dawn to noon
4. How often should you water a succulent during early winter
Every two weeks
5. What should you do when you fertilize a succulent
We should do it during the summer growing seasonand stop fertilizing entirely during the winter.
第二节 完成短文（12选10）
run , because , fill , peace , long, it, watch , picture , for , serve , full , by
What does taking the train mean to you Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination (目的地). In fact, the train 1_itself_ can be part of the fun.
On March 28, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and comfortable 2_service_.
Its inside and outside are decorated with giant panda 3_picture_. Attendants (乘务员) carry panda toys and passengers can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” 4__because____ it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong (麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.
This luxury (高档的) service is one aspect that has attracted travelers. But train travel appeals to (吸引) people 5 __for__other reasons.
In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but６_watch_the changing scenery outside.
Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the ７_longest_railway in the world － the Trans-Siberian Railway. ８_Running_ from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. “It was like a time travel experience. Since the route covers eight time zones (时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly,” Sheng said. “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside the way made me feel ９peaceful_.”
Train travel is also 10__filled_ with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds (瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice.
第三节 还原短文
We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor.
The event took place one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle,and then 1___C____,"said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog."Someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep,but 2_____A______.I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice.Finally,I got Jack by the neck,and pulled him out. I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, 3____B_____no one was particularly worried,about me!”
A neighbor,Julie Brown,saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around,and 4_____E____.Before I knew it,the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can't begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber-he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.”
Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid-back about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do 5.____D______
.But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds. ”Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them
A. it was at least twice that
B. everyone was asking if Jack was okay
C. he fell into the water and couldn't climb out
D. what l did without a second thought
E. they were all shouting and screaming
