译林版（2020） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Exploring Poetry Grammar and usage & Integrated skill 词句练习课件-(20张ppt)

(共20张PPT)
Grammar & Integrated skill
(words phrases and sentences)
1.It was a time when many painters, musicians, novelists and poets ①_____ the world in new and different ways.
①A. look to B. think about C. read quickly D. examine
look to sb to do/ for sth 指望某人
2.The aim of the Romantics was to ②_____ the ideals of the 18th century: they refused to follow ③____ rules;
②A. go with. B. continue with C. finish with D. combine with
③A. vague B. hard C. serious D. wooden
The description is not clear but very vague.
C
D
Look at
The twins looked at each other and smiled.
I really can't comment on the report -I haven't had time to look at it yet.
You should get the doctor to look at that cut.
Can you look at my car There's a strange noise coming from the front wheel.
We need to look very carefully at ways of improving our efficiency.
You don't have to be smart to be good at music -look at Gary!
I'd like to be friends again, but Richard doesn't look at it that way.
看着
浏览，阅读
检查
检查
研究，考虑
提到以某人为榜样
考虑，认为
Ideal:
政治理想
绝好的机会
理想的大学
散步的理想去处
很不理想
实现理想
Political ideals
an ideal opportunity
an ideal university
an ideal place for a walk
far from ideal
reach/realize the ideal
Undergo
(2020 ·江苏卷单选)The health security systems of many countries _________ (undergo) considerable transformation.
许多国家的卫生安全系, 统正经历着重大变革。
2 The town____________ (undergo)a great change during the last five years.
这座城市在过去的五年中经历了巨大的变化。
are undergoing
has undergone
3.instead, they put emphasis ④_____ the importance of imagination and feeling, the love of nature and ⑤___ return to the past.
4. In a time when many people around the globe are in lockdown and _____(able) to attend the gym, emphasis ______(place) on home exercising.
emphasise ~emphasis~put/place emphasis on
5. In England, the greatest achievements of the Romantic movement____ (lie) in poetry, especially that of William Wordsworth,….
on
unable
a
has been placed
lay
6. During that time, England ______ (undergo) a process called industrialization. And large factories ______ (build).
7. They advocated _____ （go）back to nature.
8. Exploring the world of emotion and showing the beauty of nature, the poetry of the Romantic ⑥_____ is one of the greatest treasures in Western literature.
⑥A. year B. time C. date D. period
was undergoing
were being built
going
going
B

真题例句
1. AGI could, its advocates say, work for us around the clock, and drawing on all available data, could suggest solutions to many problems.
那些拥护通用人工智能的人说，它可以全天候为我们工作，利用所有可用的数据，为许多问题提出解决方案。【2020·北京卷·阅读理解】
2. LoveFone, a company that advocates repairing cellphones rather than abandoning them, opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016. The tiny shops made economic sense, according to Robert Kerr, a founder of LoveFone.
LoveFone 是一家提倡手机维修，反对丢弃手机的公司。该公司于2016年在伦敦的一间电话亭里开设了一个迷你工作室，LoveFone 的创始人罗伯特·科尔表示，这间小工作室具有一定的经济意义。【2020·江苏卷·阅读理解】
3. I soon realized that my mom's greatest strength was taking care of those who cannot advocate for themselves and need trustworthy care providers.
我很快意识到，我妈妈最大的优点是会照顾那些不能为自己谋取利益、且需要值得信赖的照料人员的人。【2019·河南模拟】
advocate
常见考点
1advocate sth. 拥护某事；支持某事；提倡某事
The group does not advocate the use of violence.
该团体不支持使用暴力。
2of/for sb./sth. ……的拥护者／支持者／提倡者
He was a strong advocate of free market policies.
他坚决拥护自由市场政策。
写作高分表达
1advocate for ...宣扬......；主张...... 记叙文—人物描写
They advocate for a better environment by way of bicycling.
他们提倡以自行车为交通工具，以此来保护环境。
2议论文—生态环保
advocate doing sth.提倡做某事
We advocate recycling papers and plastics.
我们提倡循环利用纸张和塑料。

Belief:~disbelief
beyond belief令人难以置信, have belief in对…有信心
have/hold the belief that..相信… that 引导同位语从句,
contrary to popular belief 与普遍的看法相反
It is one's belief that...= One's belief is that... 某人认为…
①(2021·新高考全国1卷阅读)Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably sup-port, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.
尽管关于 情商的流行观点远远超出了研究能够合理支 持的范围,但宣传的整体效果是利大于弊的。
② We shared the belief that if you're fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.
我们都认为,如果你有幸获得 成功,你就应该有所回馈。
9._______(grow) up inthe beautiful Lake District, Wordsworth had a childhood that was perfect for adeveloping poet.
________(grow) in the warm house, the flower survived the extremely cold winter.
________ (grow) mustache and beard, he looks more mature and more manly.
10.
Growing
Grown
Having growing
bend v. 1) to change direction to form a curve (使)拐弯；转弯
The road bends sharply to the left.
2) to move part of your body so that it is not straight or so that you are not upright 俯身; (使)弯腰
Bend your knees, but keep your back straight.
3) to push or press something so that it is no longer flat or straight压弯，弄弯
You need a special tool to bend the steel.
10.
【拓展】
bend your mind / efforts to sth. 专心致志于某事
bend the truth 扭曲事理，歪曲事实
bend the rules (for sb.)（对某人）放宽规定，通融
bend n. 1) a curved part of something, especially a road or river (尤指道路或河流的) 拐弯，弯道
He slowed down when he drove near a bend in the road.
2) an action in which you bend a part of your body (身体的)弯曲
We started the session with a few knee bends to warm up.
【语境应用】翻译下面句子。
1) 她往前倾身，在我耳边低语。
2) 这条河有一连串的急弯。
3)当我说我没看见她时，确切地说我并没有说谎，我只是稍微歪曲了一下事实。
She bent forward and whispered in my ear.
There are a series of sharp bends in the river.
I wasn’t exactly lying when I said I hadn’t seen her — I was just bending the truth a little.
10. Claim
claim that.声称…
claim to do sth.声称做某事
claim to have done sth.声称做过某事
claim for compensation要求赔偿
make a claim索赔
It is claimed that..有人声称……;据说…… 拓..
①He made _____ claim for damages.他提出赔偿损 害的要求。
② He _________(claim) that he found the gold in the forest.
他声称他是在森林中发现这些金子的。
③ He claims __________(find) a mysterious crea-ture on the peak.
他声称在山顶上发现了一种 神秘的生物。
a
claimed
to have found
【语境应用】翻译下列句子。
1) 那个年轻人声称对父亲的财产拥有继承权。
2) 如果你在网上买的货物有损坏，可以要求退钱。
3) 据声称有些工人一周工作一百个小时左右。
The young man laid claim to his father’s property.
You can claim your money back if the goods you bought online are damaged.
It was claimed that some workers worked about 100 hours a week.
days/weeks hence(正式) (从现在开始)…天/星期之后
表示“因此”,在句中作状语的其他, 副词: thus, therefore
hence
It is very late; hence you must go to bed.
时间 已经很晚了,因此你必须去睡觉。
It's handmade and hence expensive.
这是手工 做的,因此很贵。
Assessment
一、单句语法填空
1. Her perspective was almost the opposite of the Japanese ideal__________ beauty in those days.
2. My mother's__________ (undergo) major surgery decades ago upset us for a long time.
3. Any attempt of __________ (industry) of the Arctic territories has always been accompanied by its terrible pollution, which will decline the species of plants and animals.
4. Many experts advocate__________ (reward) your child for outstanding behaviour.
5. Most people have belief__________ innovation that can apparently change our situation.
for
undergoing
industrialization
rewarding
in
6. The book lists plants suitable for the British flower garden, among them many new (introduce).
7. He was an outstanding __________ (music)and often held large concerts all over the country.
8. With a little __________ (imagine), you could turn this place into a beautiful landscape.
9. A portrait doesn't need to be complicated, or__________ (rigid) inflexible.
10. You must sell the mushrooms that you have, __________expenses will be submitted by the end of the month.
11. She came into the room, __________ (bend) forward to pick up the garlic.
12. A man __________ (claim) to be a journalist threatened to expose details about her private life.
musician
imagination
rigidly
for/because
bending
claiming
13. The new digital era could make ________difference to the bottom line, which will have an enormous effect on us.
14. I don't doubt __________I can sell my portrait at a good price to someone!
15. He will have no choice but __________ (throw) himself into the new campaign.
16. She __________ (tread) and enjoyed the beautiful landscape of the village.
a
that
to throw
trod
二单句写作
1,有人宣称,幽默不仅影响病人的情绪,而且明显有助于他们康复。
______________ humor not only affects patients' moods, but apparently helps them recover.
2,他是否在这里对我们的工作没有影响,因为很少看, 到他和我们一起工作。
Whether he is here or not will____________________________ because it is rare to see him work with us.
3.我怀疑自己是否能写出我在余生想要展示的一切。
_________________I could write all that I wanted to display in the rest of my life.
4.毫无疑问,意识延伸的确是一个难理解的观点。
________________the extended mind is a difficult perspective indeed.
5,我别无选择,只能麻烦你纠正我在歌曲里的细小错误。
I _______________________to correct my precise mistakes in the melody
It is claimed that
make no difference to our work
I doubted whether
There is no doubt that
have no choice but to bother you