中考英语完形填空专项训练（含答案）

完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our beautiful daughter Lara had been very unhappy for months, and her action had become more and more radical(极端的). She was ___1___ all the time and hurtful to the whole family. Her brother couldn’t ___2___ being in the same room with her. ___3___ home was no longer a home but a camp under siege(包围).
After careful consideration, we had to send her to a wonderful ___4___ in northern Idaho. What a beautiful and alive place! The teachers greeting us were like warm clothes on a ___5___ day. But “I never want to see your face again” were Lara’s parting words. They hurt my heart.
For five months we didn’t ___6___ Lara — not a card, not a call, nothing. I called the school almost every day.
___7___, a written letter arrived from Lara, thanking me for her new clothes, I’m sure that was the teacher’s order. I was excited to have it. Gradually, our communication got better, leading to our first ___8___.
The love and teaching of the ___9___ were beginning to pay off. Each time we came for a visit we saw more improvement in our ___10___. I could see her face softening, the anger and the hardness were gone. Her girlish face was beautiful and soft, ___11___ and caring. And she discovered she had a beautiful voice. With encouragement, she began to ___12___ every chance she got. The more she sang, the more confident she felt. She ___13___ began to love herself.
Lara’s graduation from the school was a time of pride and love. She wore a dress knitted(编织) for seven months herself. Her grandmother, her father, brother and I excitedly watched ___14___ she made her graduation speech.
Lara truly found her ___15___. She graduated with honors, getting a bachelor’s(学士) degree in music and singing performance.
1．A．busy B．sleepy C．separate D．angry
2．A．stand B．help C．mind D．consider
3．A．His B．Her C．Our D．Their
4．A．camp B．school C．factory D．hospital
5．A．cold B．cloudy C．hot D．sunny
6．A．ask for B．hear from C．look for D．talk about
7．A．Luckily B．Naturally C．Finally D．Honestly
8．A．card B．call C．letter D．visit
9．A．teachers B．neighbors C．humans D．parents
10．A．son B．grandmother C．daughter D．friend
11．A．warm B．pale C．tidy D．smooth
12．A．speak B．dance C．read D．sing
13．A．carefully B．wisely C．suddenly D．slowly
14．A．until B．as C．since D．after
15．A．symbol B．family C．voice D．music
My father and I had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other.
It’s just that we used to have ____16____ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a(an) ____17____. I played sports as a kid, but gave ____18____ when I was making progress. Then I showed an ____19____ in music. My father got excited and ____20____ me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and ____21____ playing along.
Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus (集中) more on my ____22____, while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell ____23____ ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾) disease, I had to accept ____24____ all my life, or got a transplant (移植).
I felt like there was a heavy ____25____ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ____26____ me and took care of me. While trying to ____27____ just what to do with my life, my parents got tested to see ____28____ he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse. but he’d hear ____29____ of it. He saved my life at last.
Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but ____30____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.
16．A．special B．different C．private D．necessary
17．A．musician B．coach C．actor D．dreamer
18．A．up B．out C．off D．away
19．A．introduction B．influence C．increase D．interest
20．A．expected B．threw C．bought D．praised
21．A．began B．regretted C．finished D．meant
22．A．hobbies B．studies C．skills D．choices
23．A．similarly B．hardly C．seriously D．harmfully
24．A．agreements B．movement C．disbelief D．treatment (治疗)
25．A．weight B．disadvantage C．afforded D．warning
26．A．provided B．encouraged C．build D．managed
27．A．decide B．behave C．why D．doubt
28．A．how B．whether C．why D．what
29．A．each B．all C．much D．none
30．A．almost B．completely C．never D．basically
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
I’m an English self-learner. English isn’t my first language, ___31___ it wasn’t easy for me to learn. I was a slow ___32___ when I was little. Before five, I couldn’t even speak in full sentences. My learning problems were the result ___33___ my illness when I was a baby. After I was born, the doctors found that I had a ___34___ disease and I might not live for over a month. Amazingly, I was still ___35___. The medicine influenced my ___36___ a little.
My mother ___37___ me not to give up when I faced difficulties. At the age of 13, I ___38___ myself to be interested in English. I ___39___ a habit of reading English magazines, listening to English programs and taking notes in English while reading. In order to improve my speaking ___40___, I often told my friends many stories in English. I kept learning, and ___41___ that no matter how hard my situation was, I must be patient and choose to move on to learn English well. After studying English for ten years, I ___42___ passed the TOEFL and decided to work in an international company. And now I’m a CEO of a big company.
Give ___43___ one more chance to succeed when you are in trouble. Success has ___44___ to do with IQ (智商) but more to do with hard work, faith and persistence (信心和坚持). No matter what you’re interested in, you just need to set a goal and ___45___ working towards it. Have faith and never give up, and your hard work will pay off.
31．A．and B．or C．so D．but
32．A．child B．student C．walker D．learner
33．A．of B．for C．with D．in
34．A．hard B．serious C．heavy D．dangerous
35．A．active B．strong C．alive D．healthy
36．A．brain B．heart C．face D．mouth
37．A．advised B．allowed C．encouraged D．caused
38．A．believed B．discovered C．taught D．increased
39．A．created B．learned C．developed D．raised
40．A．habit B．speed C．method D．ability
41．A．got B．realized C．achieved D．saw
42．A．successfully B．suddenly C．carefully D．completely
43．A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
44．A．better B．less C．more D．worse
45．A．enjoy B．practice C．keep D．remember
Daisy was in the bathroom. She was brushing her teeth and the ____46____ was running.
“Shut off the water,” ____47____ shouted suddenly. Daisy looked around, but saw no one. She was very ____48____. “Shut off the water. You are wasting it!” The voice appeared again.
This time Daisy ____49____ off the water and asked, “Who ... who are you ”
I am a drop of water. It’s not ____50____ for me to get here. I have experienced a lot. Do you know ____51____ I’m from ” “From the pipe (管道) ” said Daisy.
“No. A few days ago, I was flying comfortably in a ____52____ and enjoying the view (风景) from the sky. Then I dropped into a river and that river ____53____ me to the sea. Then it was time ____54____ people to clean me up.” “Really ” Daisy said. “Yes. I was ____55____ after my journey (旅行). So in order to make me safe to drink, people gave me a complete ____56____. After that, I travelled in the pipes under the streets. I waited there ____57____ you called me, and here I am.”
Daisy said, “So this is the ____58____ of your journey ”
“No. When you finish with me, I will be back in the sea again. That’s where I came from. Remember not to ____59____ me or pollute me. I’m valuable (宝贵的), like gold. See you.”
“Wait a minute. What do you mean by gold ” But there was no ____60____. The water had already gone.
46．A．wind B．water C．gas D．sand
47．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
48．A．glad B．sad C．surprised D．excited
49．A．put B．took C．fell D．shut
50．A．lucky B．comfortable C．easy D．fast
51．A．where B．when C．why D．how
52．A．garden B．cloud C．river D．lake
53．A．stopped B．stepped C．broke D．carried
54．A．in B．of C．for D．to
55．A．clean B．dirty C．dangerous D．tired
56．A．training B．shopping C．spelling D．cleaning
57．A．until B．though C．because D．if
58．A．beginning B．middle C．end D．pain
59．A．worry B．follow C．waste D．hide
60．A．room B．answer C．noise D．trouble
The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated ____61____ the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year. Yuanxiao is the special ____62____ for the Lantern Festival. It is the ____63____ as dumplings to the Spring Festival for the Lantern Festival. Yuanxiao is a kind of small dumpling balls. It ____64____ sweet and delicious. Another food for the Lantern Festival is ____65____ tangyuan. What’s more, tangyuan in Chinese has a similar ____66____ with tuanyuan, meaning reunion and happiness for the family.
Guessing lantern riddles（谜语）is an important part of the festival. Lanterns can be made into different ____67____—flowers, animals and many other things. ____68____ making lanterns, people usually write riddles on lanterns. On the evening of the Lantern Festival, there are many lanterns in the streets. Children also hold their lanterns to ____69____ with in the streets. ____70____ is very interesting and everyone is very happy on that day.
61．A．at B．in C．on D．for
62．A．drink B．food C．vegetable D．fruit
63．A．different B．same C．beautiful D．ugly
64．A．tastes B．feels C．smells D．looks
65．A．phoned B．made C．bought D．called
66．A．color B．size C．height D．pronunciation
67．A．shapes B．subjects C．names D．ways
68．A．Where B．Unless C．While D．If
69．A．pick B．fly C．throw D．play
70．A．Everything B．Anything C．Something D．Nothing
Carlos wanted a bulldog puppy (小狗) very much.
“That kind of dog is too ___71___ ,” said Mama. “ Try to make some money. Ask our neighbors if they have ___72___ you can do.”
After two weeks, Carlos had saved twenty-six dollars. But it was not enough to ___73___ a puppy. Then, Papa pointed out a poster at the store: City Animal Shelter (收容所) Needs Your Help!
“The shelter ___74___ care of homeless pets,” Papa said. “Carlos, you need to know ___75___ to care for a puppy before you get one. I’m sure you can ___76___ a lot by working there.”
At the shelter, Miss Jones, the manager said, “We only take volunteers who work for ___77___. All our money is to help animals.”
“You’ll know a lot about dogs,” Papa ___78___ Carlos.
Carlos’s shoulders dropped. How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy ___79___, he agreed to give it a try.
Carlos started working at the shelter on Saturday. His task was sweeping. One _____80_____ named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time. She was fully grown, but she was as _____81_____ as a puppy.
After several weeks, Carlos began to _____82_____ his time with the dogs, especially Pepper. One day Carlos asked Miss Jones why Pepper was still at the shelter.
Miss Jones sighed, “We’ve had _____83_____ finding a home for Pepper. Most people don’t want such an energetic (精力旺盛的) dog.” “I _____84_____ I could buy her,” Carlos replied.
Miss Jones smiled, “You can’t buy her, _____85_____ you can adopt (领养) her.” With his parents’ permission, Carlos made it at last. “I thought I wanted a bulldog puppy, but I got Pepper instead.” Carlos said.
Pepper barked with joy.
71．A．dangerous B．quiet C．expensive D．small
72．A．actions B．experiments C．sports D．jobs
73．A．treat B．save C．buy D．study
74．A．takes B．looks C．depends D．requests
75．A．why B．how C．when D．where
76．A．imagine B．forget C．lose D．learn
77．A．fun B．free C．money D．life
78．A．stopped B．followed C．encouraged D．warned
79．A．Suddenly B．Naturally C．Luckily D．Finally
80．A．mouse B．cat C．dog D．rabbit
81．A．playful B．careful C．useful D．helpful
82．A．hate B．enjoy C．waste D．check
83．A．trouble B．fun C．orders D．interests
84．A．remember B．notice C．hear D．wish
85．A．and B．but C．or D．so
In the first lesson of high school, our math teacher, Mr. Stevens said, “I’ll teach you math this year.” He walked around the ___86___, handing out math books. When it was done, he returned to the ___87___ of the class and looked at us. We looked at him, too.
“What are you ___88___ for Get started!” he said.
We looked at him and felt ___89___. Wasn’t he going to teach us Is there anything wrong with our eyes
“Mr. Stevens, aren’t you going to teach ___90___ ” one brave boy asked. Mr. Stevens replied, “Open your books and read it. ___91___ you have questions, raise your hand and I’ll help you.”
Mr. Stevens helped ___92___ who had a problem. Only when we had the same ___93___, he would stop us to teach all the students. It was a strange way of teaching, ___94___ it was very effective (有效的). We ___95___ two and a half math books in the first year.
It was a turning point in my life. Mr. Stevens made me realize that I was good at math.
86．A．class B．desk C．blackboard D．kitchen
87．A．side B．front C．back D．middle
88．A．looking B．caring C．waiting D．sending
89．A．happy B．tired C．sad D．surprised
90．A．her B．me C．him D．us
91．A．If B．Since C．Until D．Because
92．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
93．A．idea B．plan C．school D．question
94．A．so B．but C．for D．when
95．A．finished B．bought C．had D．saw
As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer A doctor Or a scientist No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the ___96___ for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.
“Look! Do you know what it is A-ha, it’s the ___97___! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and ___98___, “Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth! What’s the ___99___ of it Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…” I’ll never forget my first geography lesson. He was ___100___ humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons ___101___. It’s Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us.
Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict ___102___ students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的）, not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get ___103___ with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without ___104___ our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers.
One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his ____105____. I was moved and was ____106____ another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.
Every time I see my globe（地球仪）, it would ____107____ me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have ____108____ met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am ____109____ to be a teacher like him.
Thank you, Mr Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.
Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even ____110____.
Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.
96．A．replies B．reasons C．rewards D．results
97．A．moon B．earth C．star D．sun
98．A．advised B．asked C．added D．answered
99．A．distance B．weight C．size D．height
100．A．very B．too C．really D．so
101．A．at present B．at once C．at times D．at first
102．A．with B．to C．in D．for
103．A．away B．together C．angry D．along
104．A．thinking B．caring C．considering D．supposing
105．A．money B．blood C．clothes D．time
106．A．taught B．given C．taken D．had
107．A．remember B．represent C．warn D．remind
108．A．just B．never C．ever D．yet
109．A．able B．about C．allowed D．available
110．A．well B．good C．better D．Best
参考答案：
1．D
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．B
7．A
8．D
9．A
10．C
11．A
12．D
13．D
14．B
15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿劳拉在家行为变得越来越激进，总是生气，所以作者把女儿送到一个学校，一开始五个月，劳拉根本不给家里回信，直到五个月后，劳拉才回信，慢慢地劳拉改变了很多，慢慢地开始爱自己。
1．句意：她总是生气，伤害了整个家庭。
busy忙碌的；sleepy困倦的；separate分开的；angry愤怒的。根据“Lara had been very unhappy”以及“hurtful to the whole family”可知劳拉经常生气，故选D。
2．句意：她哥哥受不了和她共处一室。
stand忍受；help帮助；mind介意；consider考虑。根据“hurtful to the whole family”可知哥哥受不了她了，故选A。
3．句意：我们的家不再是一个家，而是一个被围困的营地。
His他的；Her她的；Our我们的；Their他们的。根据“Our beautiful daughter Lara ”以及“home was no longer a home but a camp under siege(包围).”可知本文主要是以第一人称口吻写的，应用our，故选C。
4．句意：经过深思熟虑，我们不得不把她送到爱达荷州北部的一所很棒的学校。
camp营地；school学校；factory工厂；hospital医院。根据“The teachers greeting us”说明是学校，故选B。
5．句意：老师们对我们的问候就像寒冷天气里温暖的衣服。
cold冷的；cloudy多风的；hot热的；sunny晴朗的。根据“What a beautiful and alive place!”以及“The teachers greeting us were like warm clothes on a...day. ”可知老师的问候，就像寒冷天气里温暖的衣服，温暖了人心，故选A。
6．句意：整整五个月，我们都没有劳拉的消息。
ask for要求；hear from收到某人的来信；look for寻找；talk about谈论。根据“not a card, not a call, nothing. I called the school almost every day.”可知五个月没有收到劳拉的消息，故选B。
7．句意：幸运的是，劳拉寄来了一封信，感谢我给她买了新衣服，我相信这是老师的命令。
Luckily幸运地；Naturally自然地；Finally最终；Honestly诚实地。根据上文“For five months we didn’t...Lara — not a card, not a call, nothing. I called the school almost every day.”以及“a written letter arrived from Lara, thanking me for her new clothes”可知作者整整五个月都没有收到劳拉的来信，而且一直打电话到学校，但是幸运的是，劳拉终于寄了一份信，此处用luckily形象地表示作者心里的那种喜悦，这么久了终于有女儿的回信了，心里有一种谢天谢地的感觉，故选A。
8．句意：渐渐地，我们的交流越来越好，终于有了第一次见面。
card卡片；call打电话；letter信；visit拜访。根据下文“Each time we came for a visit”可知是两人见面了，故选D。
9．句意：老师们的爱和教导开始有了回报。
teachers老师；neighbors邻居；humans人；parents父母。根据“The love and teaching of the...were beginning to pay off.”可知是指老师们的爱和教导，故选A。
10．句意：每次我们来看她，都能看到女儿的进步。
son儿子；grandmother奶奶；daughter女儿；friend朋友。根据“Each time we came for a visit we saw more improvement in our”可知是指劳拉的进步，劳拉是作者的女儿，故选C。
11．句意：她那少女般的脸庞美丽而温柔，温暖而体贴。
warm温暖；pale苍白的；tidy整洁的；smooth顺利的。根据“face was beautiful and soft...and caring”可知与caring并列的应该是warm，故选A。
12．句意：在鼓励下，她一有机会就开始唱歌。
speak说；dance跳舞；read阅读；sing歌唱。根据“The more she sang”可知是指唱歌，故选D。
13．句意：她慢慢地开始爱自己。
carefully仔细地；wisely明智地；suddenly突然地；slowly缓慢地。根据“The more she sang, the more confident she felt. She...began to love herself.”可知是指劳拉慢慢地爱自己，故选D。
14．句意：她的祖母、她的父亲、哥哥和我兴奋地观看她的毕业演讲。
until直到；as当……时候；since自从；after在……以后。根据“Her grandmother, her father, brother and I excitedly watched...she made her graduation speech.”可知前后是时间关系，应用as引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故选B。
15．句意：劳拉真正找到了自己的音乐
symbol象征；family家人；voice声音；music音乐。根据“She graduated with honors, getting a bachelor’s(学士) degree in music and singing performance.”可知是指音乐，故选D。
16．B
17．D
18．A
19．D
20．C
21．A
22．B
23．C
24．D
25．A
26．B
27．A
28．B
29．D
30．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦，但是他们都彼此爱着对方，后来作者需要移植肾脏，父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了作者，作者试着拒绝，但是父亲不听。等作者的病好了之后组建了自己的乐队，这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情，这是送给他最好的礼物之一。
16．句意：只是我们过去有不同的意见。
special特别的；different不同的；private私人的；necessary必要的。根据“My father and I had a bit of trouble in our relationship.”我和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦，可知应该是有不同的观点。故选B。
17．句意：我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一，但我是一个梦想家。
musician音乐家；coach教练；actor演员；dreamer梦想家。根据“My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know”可知认为父亲是他认识的最勤奋的人之一，后面转折表示自己与父亲作对比，自己是个梦想家。故选D。
18．句意：我小时候做体育运动，但我一有进步就放弃了。
up向上；out向外；off离开；away远离。根据“but”可知是转折，可推断是放弃做体育运动，give up“放弃”。故选A。
19．句意：然后我对音乐表现出了兴趣。
introduction说明；influence影响；increase增加；interest兴趣。根据“Then I showed an ... in music.”可知此处指对音乐有兴趣。故选D。
20．句意：我父亲很兴奋，在我八岁的时候给我买了一把吉他。
expected期盼；threw扔掉；bought买；praised赞美。根据“Then I showed an interest in music”然后我对音乐表现出了兴趣，以及“My father got excited”父亲很兴奋，可知是我对音乐感兴趣之后父亲高兴了，因此这里应是父亲给我买吉他，故选C。
21．句意：在我十几岁的时候，我拿起吉他开始演奏。
began开始；regretted后悔；finished完成；meant意思是。根据“But I really didn’t like it until I was a teenager.”可知我开始不喜欢吉他，十几岁才开始喜欢，所以此处应是十几岁才开始弹吉他。故选A。
22．句意：我的父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的学习，而我认为演奏音乐更有乐趣。
hobbies爱好；studies学习；skills技能；choices选择。根据“Then I went to college.”可知我上了大学，推断此处讲的应是学习。故选B。
23．句意：我长大后，有一天突然得了重病。
similarly类似地；hardly几乎不；seriously严重地；harmfully有害地。根据“it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease”可知得了肾病，应该是严重地。故选C。
24．句意：我不得不一辈子都要接受治疗，或者接受移植手术。
agreements同意；movement运动；disbelief怀疑；treatment治疗。根据后句“or got a transplant”可知跟治疗有关。故选D。
25．句意：我觉得有个重担在我肩膀上。
weight重量，重担；disadvantage缺点；afforded提供；warning警告。根据后句“Life became hard for me.”生活对我来说变得很难，可知是“重担”。故选A。
26．句意：但我很幸运，因为我慈爱的父母鼓励我，照顾我。
provided提供；encouraged鼓励；build建造；managed经营。根据“I was lucky enough because of my loving parents”可知作者觉得幸运是因为有慈爱的父母，可推测父母是给予作者鼓励的。故选B。
27．句意：在试图决定如何处理我的生活时，我的父母接受了测试，确认是否是给我一个肾脏的合适人选。
decide决定；behave表现；why为什么；doubt怀疑。根据“my parents got tested to see ... he was the right man to give me his kidney.”可知此处应是做决定。故选A。
28．句意：在试图决定如何处理我的生活时，我的父母接受了测试，确认是否是给我一个肾脏的合适人选。
how怎么样；whether是否；why为什么；what什么。根据“my parents got tested”可知作者的父母接受测试的目的就是确认是否是给作者一个肾脏的合适人选。故选B。
29．句意：我想拒绝，但他根本不听。
each每个；all全部；much许多；none没人，根本不。根据后句“He saved my life at last.”可知父亲没有听作者的话。故选D。
30．句意：他一直想在乐队演奏，但年轻时从来没有得到这个机会。
almost几乎；completely完全地；never从不；basically基本地。根据“but”可知此处是转折，应该是“从未得到机会”。故选C。
31．C
32．D
33．A
34．B
35．C
36．A
37．C
38．B
39．C
40．D
41．B
42．A
43．D
44．B
45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者自学英语并成功了的经历。作者出生后患有一种严重的疾病且被药物影响了大脑导致智力受损，但作者发现自己对英语感兴趣后，无论多难都坚持学英语和提高英语，最后因为努力坚持且不放弃而成功，作者鼓励人们只要有信心，并永不放弃，那么努力终会有回报。
31．句意：英语不是我的母语，所以对我来说学英语并不是一件容易的事。
and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据前文“English isn’t my first language,”可知，因为英语不是“我”的母语，所以对“我”而言，学英语并不是一件容易的事。故选C。
32．句意：我小时候学习很慢。
child孩子；student学生；walker步行者；learner学习者。根据下文“Before five, I couldn’t even speak in full sentences.”可知，在五岁前，“我”甚至都说不了一句完整的话，表明“我”小时候学习很慢。故选D。
33．句意：我的学习问题是因我小时候的疾病而造成的。
of……的；for为了……；with和……一起；in在……里面。根据“My learning problems were the result... my illness when I was a baby.”可知，“我”的学习问题是因小时候的疾病而造成的后果，the result of，表示“因……而造成的结果”。故选A。
34．句意：在我出生后，医生们发现我患有很严重的疾病，可能活不过一个月。
hard艰苦的；serious严重的；heavy重的；dangerous危险的。根据“After I was born, the doctors found that I had a... disease and I might not live for over a month.”可知，“我”很有一种很严重的疾病，或许活不过一个月。故选B。
35．句意：令人惊讶的是，我仍然活着。
active活跃的；strong强壮的；alive活着的；healthy健康的。根据上文“...I might not live for over a month.”可知，“我”被医生告知可能活不过一个月，可令人惊讶的是“我”还活着。故选C。
36．句意：药物有点儿影响到了我的大脑。
brain大脑；heart心脏；face脸；mouth嘴巴。根据第一段第五句“My learning problems were the result... my illness when I was a baby.”可知，小时候的疾病导致了“我”学习慢的问题，所以应该是因为疾病需要药物治疗，从而影响到了大脑，才会造成了学习慢的后果。故选A。
37．句意：我的妈妈鼓励我在面对困难的时候不要放弃。
advised建议；allowed允许；encouraged鼓励；caused导致。根据“My mother... me not to give up when I faced difficulties.”和下文中“... no matter how hard my situation was, I must be patient and choose to move on to learn English well.”可知，妈妈应是鼓励了“我”在面对困难时不要放弃，所以后来在学习英语时，无论情况有多难，“我”都必须要耐心点并继续坚持下去，学好英语，且encourage sb. not to do sth.，表示“鼓励某人不要做某事”，选项C“鼓励”，符合语境。故选C。
38．句意：在13岁的时候，我发现我自己对英语感兴趣。
believed相信；discovered发现；taught教；increased增加。根据下文“I... a habit of reading English magazines, listening to English programs and taking notes in English while reading.”可知，“我”发现自己对英语感兴趣，于是开始培养跟英语相关的兴趣，去学习英语。故选B。
39．句意：我养成了读英语杂志、听英文节目以及在阅读时做英语笔记的习惯。
created创造；learned学习；developed培养；raised举起。根据“I... a habit of reading English magazines, listening to English programs and taking notes in English while reading.”可知，“我”养成了能学好英语的习惯，比如，读英语杂志、听英文节目以及在阅读时做英文笔记，且develop a habit of doing sth.，表示“养成做某事的习惯”。故选C。
40．句意：为了提高我的口语能力，我经常用英语跟我的朋友们讲故事。
habit习惯；speed速度；method方法；ability能力。根据“In order to improve my speaking... I often told my friends many stories in English.”可知，经常用英语跟朋友们讲故事，是为了提高口语能力。故选D。
41．句意：我坚持学习，并意识到无论我的情况有多么艰苦，我都必须要耐心，然后继续努力学好英语。
got得到；realized意识到；achieved实现；saw看到。根据“I kept learning, and... that no matter how hard my situation was, I must be patient and choose to move on to learn English well.”可知，在“我”坚持学习的过程中，“我”意识到了一件事，无论情况多么艰难，都必须要耐心地继续学好英语。故选B。
42．句意：在学习英语十年之后，我成功地通过了托福考试，并决定在一家国际公司工作。
successfully成功地；suddenly突然地；carefully仔细地；completely完整地。根据“... decided to work in an international company.”可知，“我”应该是成功地通过了托福考试，也决定要在一家国际公司工作。故选A。
43．句意：在你遇到困难时，再给你自己一次成功的机会。
himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“Give... one more chance to succeed when you are in trouble.”可知，当你遇到困难时，应该再给你自己一次成功的机会。故选D。
44．句意：成功与智商关系不大，更多的是努力、信心和坚持。
better更好；less更少；more更多；worse更糟糕。根据“Success has... to do with IQ (智商) but more to do with hard work, faith and persistence (信心和坚持).”可知，成功与努力、信心和坚持有很大的关系，反而与智商的关系不大。故选B。
45．句意：不管你对什么感兴趣，你只需要设定一个目标，并且朝着这个目标一直努力。
enjoy享受；practice练习；keep保持；remember记得。根据“No matter what you’re interested in, you just need to set a goal and... working towards it. Have faith and never give up, and your hard work will pay off.”可知，对于自己感兴趣的事情，只管设立一个目标，然后朝着目标一直努力，信心和坚持会让你的努力得到回报，且keep doing sth.，表示“一直做某事”。故选C。
46．B
47．A
48．C
49．D
50．C
51．A
52．B
53．D
54．C
55．B
56．D
57．A
58．C
59．C
60．B
【导语】本文是篇记叙文。文章主要讲黛西在洗漱时浪费水，一滴小水滴跑出来告诉她关掉水龙头。小水滴还同黛西分享了自己的经历，并告诉她水的珍贵。
46．句意：她正在刷牙，水还在流。
wind风；water水；gas汽油；sand沙。根据“Shut off the water”可知水还在流。故选B。
47．句意：“把水关了。”有人突然喊道。
somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没人。根据“Shut off the water”及“but saw no one”可知有人喊了。故选A。
48．句意：她非常惊讶。
glad高兴的；sad难过的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据“Daisy looked around, but saw no one.”可知听到声音却看不见人，应该很惊讶。故选C。
49．句意：这次黛西关了水，问道：“谁……你是谁？”
put放；took带走；fell下落；shut关。根据“Shut off the water”可知是关了水。故选D。
50．句意：我来这儿可不容易。
lucky幸运的；comfortable舒适的；easy容易的；fast快的。根据“I have experienced a lot.”及下文提到的具体经历可知这滴水到达这里不容易。故选C。
51．句意：你知道我来自哪里吗？
where在哪里；when何时；why为什么；how如何。根据“From the pipe ”可知问是否知道自己来自哪里。故选A。
52．句意：我舒舒服服地在云里飞着，欣赏着天空的景色。
garden花园；cloud云；river河；lake湖。根据“enjoying the view from the sky”可知之前在云里。故选B。
53．句意：然后我掉进了一条河，那条河把我带到了海里。
stopped停止；stepped跨步走；broke破坏；carried携带。根据“that river ... me to the sea”可知那条河把水滴带到了海里。故选D。
54．句意：然后是时候让人们给我清理了。
in在……里面；of……的；for给，对；to到。it was time for sb. to do sth.“是某人做某事的时候了”，是it的固定句型。故选C。
55．句意：旅行后我很脏。
clean干净的；dirty脏的；dangerous危险的；tired劳累的。根据“to clean me up”可知旅行后脏了需要清洗。故选B。
56．句意：所以为了让我安全饮用，人们给了我一次彻底的清洗。
training训练；shopping购物；spelling拼写；cleaning清洗。根据“to clean me up”可知是给我进行清洗。故选D。
57．句意：我一直在那里直到你叫我，现在我就在这里。
until直到……为止；though尽管；because因为；if如果。根据“I waited there ... you called me”可知直到你叫我，我一直等在那里。故选A。
58．句意：这就是你旅程的终点吗？
beginning开始；middle中间；end终点；pain疼痛。根据“No. When you finish with me, I will be back in the sea again.”可知此处问是不是终点。故选C。
59．句意：记住不要浪费我或污染我。
worry担心；follow跟随；waste浪费；hide隐藏。根据“I’m valuable, like gold.”可知水很珍贵，提醒黛西不要浪费。故选C。
60．句意：但是没有人回答。
room房间；answer回答；noise噪音；trouble麻烦。根据“The water had already gone.”可知水已经离开了，由此可知问的问题没人回答。故选B。
61．C
62．B
63．B
64．A
65．D
66．D
67．A
68．C
69．D
70．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了元宵节的一些习俗。
61．句意：它是在农历第一个月的第十五天庆祝的。
at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月；on后接具体某一天；for为了。根据“…the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.”可知，这里指的是具体的一天，前用介词on，故选C。
62．句意：元宵是元宵节的特色食品。
drink饮料；food食物；vegetable蔬菜；fruit水果。根据常识可知，元宵是一种食物，故选B。
63．句意：它对于元宵节来说就像饺子对春节一样。
different不同的；same相同的；beautiful漂亮的；ugly丑陋的。根据“…as dumplings to the Spring Festival”可知，此处表示元宵节吃元宵就跟春节吃饺子一样。故选B。
64．句意：它美味可口。
tastes尝起来；feels感觉；smells闻起来；looks看起来。根据“…sweet and delicious.”可知，这里指的是尝起来美味可口。故选A。
65．句意：元宵节的另一种食物叫汤圆。
phoned打电话；made制作；bought买；called称作。根据“tangyuan”及常识可知，这里指的是被叫作汤圆。故选D。
66．句意：此外，汤圆在汉语中的发音与团圆相似，意思是家人团聚和幸福。
color颜色；size尺寸；height身高；pronunciation发音。根据“What’s more, tangyuan in Chinese has a …with tuanyuan…”及常识可知，汤圆与团圆中文发音相似。故选D。
67．句意：灯笼可以做成不同的形状——花、动物和其他许多东西。
shapes形状；subjects科目；names名字；ways方法。根据“…flowers, animals and many other things.”可知，此处表示形状，故选A。
68．句意：制作灯笼时，人们通常在灯笼上写谜语。
Where哪里；Unless除非；While当……时；If如果。根据语境可知，当人们制作灯笼时，通常把灯谜写在灯笼上。故选C。
69．句意：孩子们还拿着他们的灯笼在街上玩。
pick拾起；fly飞；throw扔；play玩耍。根据语境可知，此处表示孩子们也在街上拿着自己的灯笼玩。故选D。
70．句意：每件事都很有趣，每个人在那天都很开心。
Everything一切事物；Anything任何东西；Something某件事；Nothing没什么事。根据空后的“…and everyone…”可知，空处所在前半句和everyone所在的后半句为并列关系，故选A。
71．C
72．D
73．C
74．A
75．B
76．D
77．B
78．C
79．D
80．C
81．A
82．B
83．A
84．D
85．B
【导语】本文讲述了卡洛斯想要买一只小狗，因为太贵，没有买。他在动物收养所免费工作，和那里的狗相处得很好，他想要买一只名叫佩珀的狗。最后，经理琼斯小姐让他领养了佩珀。
71．句意：妈妈说：“那种狗太贵了。”
dangerous危险的；quiet安静的；expensive昂贵的；small小的。根据后文的“Try to make some money”可知，要努力挣一些钱，因此表示那种狗很贵，故选C。
72．句意：问一下我们的邻居他们是否有你可以做的工作。
actions行动；experiments实验；sports运动；jobs工作。根据后文的“Then, Papa pointed out a poster at the store: City Animal Shelter (收容所) Needs Your Help!”可知，此处表示是否有你可以做的工作，故选D。
73．句意：但是这不够买一只小狗。
treat对待；save挽救；buy买；study学习。根据“After two weeks, Carlos had saved twenty-six dollars.”可知，他攒了26美元，根据but可知，但是这些钱是不够买一只小狗的，故选C。
74．句意：爸爸说：“收容所照顾无家可归的宠物。”
takes拿走；looks看起来；depends依靠；requests要求。take care of“照顾”，故选A。
75．句意：卡洛斯，在你买一个小狗之前，你需要知道如何照看它。
why为什么；how如何；when何时；where哪里。根据“before you get one”可知，你买一只小狗之前，应学会如何照顾它，故选B。
76．句意：我确信你可以通过在那里工作学到很多。
imagine想象；forget忘记；lose丢失；learn学习。根据“by working there”可知，可以通过在那里工作，学习到很多东西，故选D。
77．句意：在收容所，经理琼斯小姐说：“我们只接受无偿工作的志愿者。”
fun兴趣；free自由的，免费的；money金钱的；life生活。根据“All our money is to help animals.”可知，他们所有的钱都用来帮助动物，因此在这里工作的人是免费的。for free“免费”，故选B。
78．句意：爸爸鼓励卡洛斯：“你将会了解很多关于狗的事。”
stopped停止；followed跟随；encouraged鼓励；warned警告。根据“You’ll know a lot about dogs,”可知，此处表示父亲告诉卡洛斯将会了解狗，这是在鼓励他，故选C。
79．句意：最后，他同意试一试。
Suddenly突然地；Naturally自然地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最后。根据“How was he ever going to get enough money for a puppy ”可知，他在想如何得到足够的钱，根据“he agreed to give it a try.”可知，他最后还是决定去收容所做无偿的工作，故选D。
80．句意：一只名叫佩珀的狗一直围着他跳来跳去。
mouse老鼠；cat猫；dog狗；rabbit兔子。根据“but she was as...as a puppy.”可知，佩珀是一只狗，故选C。
81．句意：她已经完全长大了，但她像小狗一样顽皮。
playful开玩笑的，顽皮的；careful认真的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的。根据“One... named Pepper jumped and ran around him all the time.”可知，佩珀一直围着他跳来跳去，因此非常顽皮，故选A。
82．句意：几周后，卡洛斯开始享受和狗狗们在一起的时光，尤其是佩珀。
hate讨厌；enjoy喜欢；waste浪费；check健康。根据“‘I ...I could buy her, ’ Carlos replied.”可知，他希望可以买下这只狗，因此他开始喜欢和狗在一起的时光，故选B。
83．句意：琼斯小姐叹了口气：“我们一直很难为佩珀找一个家。”
trouble困难；fun兴趣；orders命令；interests利益。根据“Most people don’t want such an energetic (精力旺盛的) dog.”可知，大多数人不想要这种精力旺盛的狗，因此很难给佩珀找一个家，故选A。
84．句意：卡洛斯回答说：“我希望我能买下她。”
remember记住；notice注意；hear听见；wish希望。根据“Miss Jones smiled, ‘You can’t buy her, ... you can adopt (领养) her.’”可知，此处表示他希望买下这只狗，故选D。
85．句意：琼斯小姐笑着说：“你不能买她，但你可以收养她。”
and而且；but但是；or或者；so所以。前一句表示不能买她，后一句表示可以收养她，前后表示转折关系，用连词but，故选B。
86．A
87．B
88．C
89．D
90．D
91．A
92．C
93．D
94．B
95．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在高中遇到的数学老师用新颖的方式让作者和同学们都爱上数学的故事。
86．句意：他在班上走来走去，分发数学书。
class班级；desk书桌；blackboard黑板；kitchen厨房。根据“handing out math books.”可知，老师在班上走动着发数学书。故选A。
87．句意：当书发完时，他就返回到班上的前面，看着我们。
side一边；front在……前面；back后面；middle中间。根据“When it was done, he returned to the ... of the class”可知，老师发完书后，应是返回讲台，结合常识可知讲台在班级前面。故选B。
88．句意：你们在等待什么？开始吧！
looking看；caring关注；waiting等待；sending发送。根据“We looked at him, too.”可知，学生们在等待着老师上课，wait for“等待”。故选C。
89．句意：我们都看着他，感到很吃惊。
happy高兴的；tired累的；sad伤心的；surprised吃惊的。根据“Wasn’t he going to teach us Is there anything wrong with our eyes ”可知，同学们对老师的话感到很吃惊。故选D。
90．句意：Mr. Stevens，难道您不打算教我们吗？
her她；me我；him他；us我们。根据“Open your books ”可知，是问不打算教我们吗。故选D。
91．句意：如果你有问题，请举手，我来帮你。
If如果；Since自从；Until直到；Because因为。根据“you have questions”和“raise your hand and I’ll help you.”可知，前后之间是表条件，表示“如果”，用if连接。故选A。
92．句意：Mr. Stevens帮助任何一个有疑问的人。
everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“Mr Stevens helped ... who had a problem”可知，Mr. Stevens是帮助有疑问的任何人。故选C。
93．句意：只有当我们有同样的问题时，他才会让我们停下来教我们。
idea想法；plan计划；school学校；question问题。根据“he would stop us to teach all the students.”可知，是当我们有同样的问题时，才会停下来教我们。故选D。
94．句意：这是一种奇怪的教学方式，但是它是非常有效的。
so因此；but但是；for为了；when当……时。根据“It was a strange way of teaching”和“it was very effective (有效的).”可知，两者之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
95．句意：我们在第一年完成了两本半的数学课本。
finished完成；bought买；had有；saw看见。根据“it was very effective (有效的).”可知，这种方法很有用，使得我们第一年就完成了两本半的课本。故选A。
96．B
97．B
98．C
99．D
100．D
101．B
102．A
103．D
104．C
105．B
106．A
107．D
108．C
109．A
110．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的地理老师陈老师。陈老师上课幽默风趣，照顾关怀每一个学生，懂得爱和奉献，激励作者成为像陈老师那样的人。
96．句意：其中一个原因是我想成为一名像陈老师一样的老师。
replies回复；reasons理由；rewards奖励；results结果。根据“I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.”可知这是“我”想成为老师的一个原因。故选B。
97．句意：啊哈，它是地球。
moon月球；earth地球；star星星；sun太阳。根据“And it will always move around the sun.”可知是地球围绕太阳转。故选B。
98．句意：然后他摸了摸鼻子，补充道。
advised建议；asked问；added添加；answered回答。根据“Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth!”可知这是他是对刚才所说的话的补充。故选C。
99．句意：它有多高？
distance距离；weight重量；size尺寸；height高度。根据“Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…”可知问的是高度。故选D。
100．句意：他是如此的幽默，以至于我们立刻都爱上了他的课。
very非常；too太；really真正地；so如此。根据空格后的形容词“humorous that”可以推断这里是so…that…“如此……以至于……”结构。故选D。
101．句意：他是如此的幽默，以至于我们立刻都爱上了他的课。
at present目前；at once立刻；at times有时候；at first首先。根据“He was…humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons”可知是我们立刻就爱上他的课。故选B。
102．句意：一般来说，大多数老师对学生要求很严格。
with和；to到……；in在……里面；for为了。be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”。故选A。
103．句意：他是个好朋友，很容易相处，总是鼓励我们大声说话，而不考虑我们的羞怯和其他缺点。
away离开；together一起；angry愤怒的；along沿着，一起。根据“He is a friend”以及动词短语get along with表示“和……相处”可知陈老师容易相处。故选D。
104．句意：他是个好朋友，很容易相处，总是鼓励我们大声说话，而不考虑我们的羞怯和其他缺点。
thinking思考；caring关心；considering考虑；supposing假设。根据“our shyness and other disadvantages”可知是他不考虑我们的羞怯或其他缺点。故选C。
105．句意：看到他手臂上的伤口时，我才意识到他在献血。
money金钱；blood血；clothes衣服；time时间。根据“Seeing the cut on his arm,”可知，他的手臂上有伤口，由此推测他是在献血。故选B。
106．句意：我被感动了，又上了一课，一堂关于爱与奉献的课。
taught被教；given被给；taken被拿走；had有。根据“another lesson”可知是又被教了一课，由前面的“was”可看出这里是被动语态，所以用过去分词taught。故选A。
107．句意：每次我看到我的地球仪，它都会让我想起陈老师。
remember记住；represent代表；warn警告；remind使想起。动词短语remind sb. of sth.表示“使……想起……”。故选D。
108．句意：他是我曾经见过的最令人难忘的老师，也是以后难以忘怀的老师。
just刚好；never从不；ever曾经；yet还。根据“He is the most unforgettable teacher…met”可知他是“我”曾经遇到的最令人难忘的老师。故选C。
109．句意：我希望有一天我能成为像他一样的老师。
able能够；about关于；allowed允许；available可获得的。根据“Someday I hope”可知此处表示希望有一天“我”能成为一名像他一样的老师。形容词短语be able to表示“能够……”。故选A。
110．句意：谢谢你帮助我发现我擅长的事情，并且能把它做得更好。
well好地；good好的；better更好；best最好。even“甚至”，修饰形容词比较级。故选C。