【把关教师倾力整理】2014年高考英语二轮复习单词拼写专项突破训练(12页,含答案)

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名称 【把关教师倾力整理】2014年高考英语二轮复习单词拼写专项突破训练(12页,含答案)
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【把关教师倾力整理】2014年高考英语二轮复习单词拼写专项突破训练
1.阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
I’m an American Chinese. My parents married two months
____ they met. Before long they moved to America, for they 76. _______
thought ____ was a land of opportunity. When I was young, I 77. _______
always b my parents because they couldn’t raise me in 78. _______
a normal family. In my family, English was h ever 79. _______
spoken. However, in the school, I had to communicate ____ 80. _______
my teachers and ____ (同班同学) in English. I studied very 81. _______
hard, but I could not reach what was ____ (期待) of me. 82. _______
Nowadays when I take a step back, l at my family, 83. _______
I really feel p and thankful. I can speak two languages. 84. _______
I want to be a ____ (桥梁) between different cultures. 85. _______
And how many people can do that in this world
2.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
You will never imagine that such a small invention as a kite can
______(有益)us so much! Flying kites is a popular hobby in many  76.________
countries of the Far East where    (漂亮)decorated kites 77.________
appear different colors.In China there is a special Kites 78.________
Day on which children and a_____ fly kites together happily. A 79.________
flat kite is the oldest and     (简易)type of kite. It flies 80.________
b     air flows over and under the kite's wing. The pressure under 81.________
the wing helps the kite lift into the air.Kites have also______ used 82.________
in experiments. Early scientists_________kites up into the air 83.________
to measure temperature at different h_______. Kites were also 84.________
used to develop airplanes.______ is known to us that the Wright 85.________
Brothers experimented with kites before they flew the first airplane.
3.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词, 在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式, 每空只写一词。
1. Spring has come, and the trees are thick with green    (叶子). 
2. Andorra is a small mountain    (共和国) between France and Spain. 
3. I consider it   (不可能) to believe a single word you say. 
4. He turned on the television set hanging from the    (天花板). 
5. We were talking on the phone when,    (突然), the line went dead. 
6. One of my favourite sayings is“Understand all and   (宽恕) all."
7. A man I   (认出) as his father sat with a newspaper on his knees. 
8. Technical progress would put out firm in   (拥有) of the home market. 
9.    (赢得) the support of the majority requires time, energy and devotion. 
10. Xi’an International    (展览) Center has attracted many business people. 
4.根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。[来源:21世纪教育网]
1. People with a poor memory often f   things. 
2. Spring is as   when trees turn green and flowers open. 
3. Don’t always d   on others. You should learn to rely on yourself. 
4. George was born on June 1, so Children’s Day is also his b   . 
5. With no adults around, it’s d   for children to swim in the river. 
6. He caught a high f   . His body temperature was as high as 40 ℃. 
7. There are only five minutes left. We’ll have to walkq   to get there on time. 
8. He is always happy and never w   about anything. 
9. They offered me a ticket for the concert, and I a    it with delight. 
10. The photos will r   me of the days when we were together. 
5.请认真阅读下列对话,并根据各题所给的首字母的提示,在答题卡右栏中标有题目的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。
D=David
P=Peter
D: Peter, ten years ago you wanted to become a doctor. . .
P: Yeah, but unfortunately I didn’t (1) m   the requirements. 
D: So what did you do then
P: Well, I was very (2) d   , but I just had to move on and do something else with my life. So I took a year off and worked as a volunteer on an aid program. That made me realize (3) h   important it is to raise money to help people (4) l   a poor life. So that’s what I do. 
D: Can you explain a bit more about what you (5) a   do  
P: I go to see people, put (6) f   our suggestion and organize activities to collect money. 
D: So have you (7) a   any of your goals  
P: Well, I guess so. I always said I wanted to help (8) o   people. 
D: And what about your plan for the (9) f     
P: My girlfriend and I intend to get married next year.
D: (10) C   ! 
6.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词, 在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式, 每空只写一词。
1. He was   (好奇) to know what was happening in the office. 
2. There is much work to do, so we’ll have to   (分) it between us. 
3. His nose ran, he coughed, and his    (体温) was a little up. 
4. The   (第十二) man in a football team will play if one of the other players is ill. 
5. It’s no use   (后悔) what you have done. 
6. The acceptance of new members is   (严格) controlled. 
7. When building   (材料) cost more, the price of houses increases. 
8. Leave your key with a   (邻居) in case you lock yourself out one day. 
9. The idea started in Standlake and has   (传开) throughout the country. 
10. It’s cold today. Please put another   (毯子) on the bed. 
7.根据下列各句句意和首字母提示词, 在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式, 每空只写一词。
1. This cake t   delicious. Would you like a try  
2. Lucy was badly hurt in a traffic a   last week. 
3. Yesterday Michael a   to his boss for being late. 
4. These books b   to Sarah—I must give them back to her. 
5. Mum is cooking in the k   while Dad is watching TV. 
6. About 71 percent of the earth’s surface is c   by water. 
7. I u   go to bed at 10: 00 p. m. , but I stayed up till 11: 00 last night. 
8. Plants and a   , including humans, need food and water to survive. 
9. He was p   of the Olympic Gold Medal he won for his country. 
10. Each student is allowed to borrow two books at a time from the school l   . 
8.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词, 在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式, 每空只写一词。
1. Owning a house of their own is a    (梦想) for the young couple. 
2. We will    (参加) a meeting to celebrate the sixtieth birthday of the P. R. China. 
3. We left the road and     (爬) the hill towards the wood. 
4. He was about to speak but she raised a    (手指) to her lips. 
5. He is an excellent    (律师) with a good brain and a determination to achieve. 
6. China Daily is    (广泛地) read in North America. 
7. If you cannot find wooden boxes, you may use either    (塑料的) or metal ones instead. 
8. Sarah lives with her husband and children in a flat in    (中心的)London. 
9. Brown stood at the door,    (欢迎) newcomers with a large smile. 
10. We should know our own strengths and    (弱点) and think what could be done about them. 
9.阅读下面短文, 根据以下提示: 1)汉语提示, 2)首字母提示, 3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词, 并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确, 拼写正确。
Mr. Smith offers us some advice on how to write a good composition, which i 1  the following steps. 
Firstly, we should read the topic c 2  and organize our ideas. Then we start to shape our thoughts  3  our own words and finish our writing in the g 4  time. After that, we have to check our compositions, paying attention to  5 (语法) and spelling. It is very important to read them aloud to  6 (自己) or someone else from  7  to end. Lastly, we had better ask our teachers or classmates for advice on how to improve our writing. If  8 (可能), we may leave them alone for some time before reading again,  9  will help a great deal. I hope you will b 10  a lot from the advice above. 
10.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词, 在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式, 每空只写一词。
1. The car is running at a     (速度) of eighty kilometers an hour. 
2. The teacher is glad that everyone in her class is     (渴望的) to learn. 
3. Jeff has the     (习惯) of listening to music while reading. 
4. Mr. White has been     (缺席的) from work for days, so he knows nothing about our new plan. 
5. He tried to     (解释), but she wouldn’t listen. 
6. The local government is     (讨论) how to help the poor in the countryside. 
7. When things aren’t going well, my parents always     (鼓励) me, telling me not to give up. 
8. Miss Harper closed her eyes and     (假装) to be asleep. 
9. We sat chatting for a few     (分钟) after finishing our meal. 
10. I have been     (深深地) impressed by a number of experiences in her life. 
11.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示: 1)汉语提示, 2)首字母提示, 3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Dear editor,
I am Evan from Canada. Being the eldest child in the family has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my   (玩具) with my 1.______
younger sisters. Of course, they don’t n   to return the favor because 2.______
I’m totally uninterested in their things.    (除……之外) that, 3.______
they are always hanging around me. I just can’t get a moment’s p   . 4. ______
At meals, I have to eat whatever is    the plate regardless of 5. ______
the taste. My sisters only try one bite if it’s not     favorite food. In 6. ______
addition, w   it comes to practicing our musical instruments, I have to 7. ______
practice     than double the time. Worst of all, I get a larger quantity 8. ______
of homework,    (对比) to them. 9. ______
I’m feeling rather annoyed. Can you please g   me some advice 10. ______
Yours truly,
Evan Smith
12.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 在对应位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
1. We’re taking our vacation in   (七月). 1.______
2. You can get even better deals if you are prepared to   (讨价还价). 2. ______
3. The cards had been   (卡住) through the letterbox. 3. ______
4. Smith went to Chicago for   (技术) training. 4. ______
5. Bob is six feet in   (身高). 5. ______
6. You’ll   (逐渐) get better at it—it’s just a question of practice. 6. ______
7. He put the rubbish into the   (塑料) bag and took it downstairs. 7. ______
8. He   (道歉) publicly for his mistake the day before yesterday. 8. ______21世纪教育网
9. Tall people like rooms with high   (天花板). 9. ______
10. Eve was cutting the grass, and   (同时) Les was planting roses. 10. ______
13.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词, 在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式, 每空只写一词。
1. The smell of   (新鲜的) bread and frying eggs filled the kitchen. 
2. He has devoted his whole life to world   (和平). 
3. Alexander Graham Bell became famous overnight by   (发明) the telephone. 
4. Several companies have announced their intention to   (竞争 )for the construction project. 
5. Both my parents were born in   (十月), but five years apart. 
6. The symptoms of flu may be unpleasant, but they   (消失) within a few days. 
7. Christophe Pires was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English   (流利地). 
8. Among the many   (业余爱好) of his are reading, music and tennis. 
9. Sue Wood was only nine when her first short story was   (出版). 
10. I have an   (道歉) to make to you—I’m afraid I opened your letter by mistake. 
14.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示: 1)汉语提示, 2)首字母提示, 3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Sport is necessary for everyone. It helps you keep fit. Fitness is i   if you want to be healthy throughout your life. The best way to keep fit is to get plenty   exercise by doing sport.According to   (科学家), doing sport can benefit people a lot mentally as well as physically. The   sport they do, the happier they will f   . Besides, sport can help people develop will and determination. These qualities help people achieve their goals b   they will not give up so easily when   (面对) difficulties. What’s more , sport builds team spirit, which is good for the whole society. It helps people work   (密切) and smoothly and think about   , not just themselves.In c   , sport is good for your health and happiness, and for society. 1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____6._____7._____8._____9._____10._____
15. 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词。
66. It`s well-known that _______ (氧气) is a gas without color, taste or smell.
67. Many young people want to gain _______ (独立) from their parents.
68. The youngsters have much interest in _______ (闲聊) online.
69. The brave officer ______ (营救) thekid from the burning building yesterday.
70.We should_______ (判断) a person byhis deeds not by his appearance.
71.The housewife has just _______ (开车) her threechildren to school.
72.After these days’ climbing,they reached the top of the mountain _______ (成功地).
73. The _______ (第四) characterisJohnStevens,ayoungblackengineer .
74. Carol worked as a sales manager inan _______ (澳大利亚的) company.
75.The heavy snow caused quite a few _______ (屋顶) to fall down.
16阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
People are often worried about going to other countries due to the
“language problems”. But as a matter of _____ , you can still have a            76. ______
great time living a _____ without many language skills. Here are some tips.          77.______
To begin with, take the time to learn a few basic _____ (表达) and             78.______
how to c_____ from one to ten. Secondly, open your mouth and say“ahh”           79. ______
before _____ (问) the way, as if you were at the doctor’s. Follow “ahh”         80. ______
by the name of the place you’re going to, l_____ “ahh Paris”. Lastly,           81.______
speak simply. Say“Menu, please.” rather _____ “Iwould like a menu,             82.______
please.” If your vocabulary is _____ (有限), try to communicate by writing.         83.______
Carry _____ and a pen, and get waiters or clerks to write down prices for          84. ______
you. Most importantly, give y_____ a chance to use body language.              85. ______
答案
1.76. after     77. it     78. blamed     79. hardly     80. with     81. classmates     82. expected     83. looking     84. proud     85. bridge  
2.76. benefit   77. beautifully   78. in   79. adults   80. simplest   81. because   82. been   83. sent   84. heights   85. It   
3.1. leaves 2. republic 3. impossible 4. ceiling 5. suddenly 6. forgive 7. recognised/recognized 8. possession 9. Winning 10. Exhibition 
4.1. forget 2. season 3. depend 4. birthday 5. dangerous 6. fever  7. quickly 8. worries 9. accepted 10. remind  
5.1. meet 2. disappointed/discouraged/depressed 3. how 4. living/leading  5. actually 6. forward/forth 7. achieved 8. other 9. future 10. Congratulations 
6.1. curious 2. divide 3. temperature 4. twelfth 5. regretting 6. strictly 7. materials 8. neighbo(u)r 9. spread 10. blanket  
7.1. tastes 2. accident 3. apologized/apologised 4. belong 5. kitchen  6. covered 7. usually 8. animals 9. proud 10. library 
8.21世纪教育网
1. dream 2. attend 3. climbed 4. finger 5. lawyer 6. widely  7. plastic 8. central 9. welcoming  10. weaknesses 
9.1. includes 
2. carefully 
3. in
4. given
5. grammar 
6. ourselves 
7. beginning 
8. possible 
9. which 
10. benefit   
10.1. speed/rate 2. eager 3. habit 4. absent/away 5. explain  6. discussing 7. encourage 8. pretended 9. minutes 10. deeply 
11.1. toys 
2. need 
3. Besides 
4. peace 
5. on 
6. their 
7. when 
8. more 
9. compared 
10. give 
12.1. July 
2. bargain 
3. stuck 
4. technical 
5. height
6. gradually 
7. plastic 
8. apologized 
9. ceilings 
10. meanwhile/meantime  
13.1. fresh 2. peace 3. inventing 4. compete 5. October 6. disappear 7. fluently 8. hobbies 9. published 10. apology 
14.1. important 
2. of 
3. scientists 
4. more 
5. feel 
6. because 
7. facing 
8. closely 
9. others 
10. conclusion  
15. 66.Oxygen
67.independence
68.chatting
69.rescued
70.judge
71.driven
72.successfully
73.fourth
74.Australian
75.roofs  21世纪教育网
16.76.fact
77.abroad
78.expressions
79.count
80.asking
81.like
82.than
83.limited
84.paper
85.yourself
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