Unit 7 Will people have robots
Section B (3a—Self Check) 课后分层练习
基础过关
I. 短语互译。
1. 待在家里在电脑上工作
___________________________
2. 活到...岁 ____________________
3. 空闲时间 ____________________
4. 生活在地球上 _________________
5. 在将来 ____________________
6. 和...一样的... __________________
7. 高楼 ____________________
8. 在街对面 ____________________
9. 一副...的画 ___________________
10. 在乡下 ____________________
11. 多次；反复地 _________________
12. 不同意某人的意见 ____________
13. 跌倒；倒塌 ___________________
14. 寻找；寻求 ___________________
15. 许多次 ____________________
16. 报社记者 ____________________
17. 时髦的衣服 __________________
18. 业余活动 ____________________
19. in people’s homes ______________
20. prediction about ________________
21. be in great danger _______________
22. play a part in __________________
23. fresh water ____________________
24. in the sea ____________________
25. blue sky ____________________
26. kind of ____________________
27. fly rockets ____________________
28. space station ___________________
29. help with the housework _________
30. look like ____________________
31. be able to do sth ________________
32. hundreds of __________________
33. at some point __________________
34. keep a bird ____________________
35. take a holiday __________________
36. clean air ____________________
II. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. It is difficult for some animals to get food _____________ (在...期间) the winter.
2. Lily listened to each _____________ (单词) carefully and wrote them down.
3. If you stay up late, you will _____________ (很可能) wake up late tomorrow.
4. We just came back from a short _____________ (假期) in the countryside.
5. My mother works in a shoe _____________ (工厂).
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 多做事少空想，这样你会更快乐。
Work __________ and dream __________, and you will be happier.
2. 今天是周日。布朗一家人很可能在家。
Today is Sunday. The Browns __________ __________ at home.
3. 成百上千的鸟儿在空中飞翔。
There are __________ __________ birds __________ in the sky.
4. 当你醒来的时候，你的机器人已经为你准备好了早餐。
When you __________ __________, your robot has __________ prepared the breakfast for you.
5. 实际上，我不同意你的意见。
__________ __________, I __________ __________ you.
拓展延伸
I. 词形转换。
1. pollute (v.) 污染 →_____________ (n.) 污染；污染物
2. prediction (n.) 预言；预测 → _____________ (v.) 预言；预测
3. environment (n.) 环境 → __________________ (adj.) 有关环境的
4. peace (n.) 和平 → _____________ (adj.) 和平的
5. build (v.) 建筑；建造 → _____________ (过去式)
→_____________ (n.) 建筑物
6. human (adj.) 人的 (n.) 人 → _____________ (pl.)
7. dangerous (adj.) 有危险的；不安全的 → _____________ (n.) 危险
→_____________ (反义词) (adj.) 安全的→ _____________ (n.) 安全
8. believe (v.) 相信；认为有可能 → _____________ (反义词) (v.) 不信；怀疑
→_____________ (adj.) 可相信的；可信任的
9. agree (v.) 同意；赞成；应允 → _____________ (n.) 同意；赞成
→_____________ (反义词) (v.) 不同意；持不同意见
→_____________ (n.) 意见不一；有分歧
10. fall (v.) 倒塌；跌倒；掉落 →_____________ (过去式)
11. inside (adv. & prep.) 在...里面
→_____________ (反义词) (adv. & prep.) 在...外面
12. possible (adj.) 可能的 → _____________ (反义词) (adj.) 不可能的
→_____________ (adv.) 可能 → _____________ (adv.) 不可能
13. probably (adv.) 很可能；大概 → _____________ (adj.) 可能发生的
II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are more than two hundred workers in the three _____________ (factory).
2. My mom hopes that I _____________ (be) happy and healthy in the future.
3. Last year, they _____________ (build) a new house by the river.
4. His brother is honest, so everyone _____________ (believe) him.
5. Do you think robots can do the same work as _____________ (human)
6. Jack _____________ (fall) off the tree broke his left leg yesterday.
7. There is less _____________ (pollute) in Minqin in recent years.
8. You idea doesn’t sound good enough. I _____________ (agree) with you.
9. Nowadays it is _____________ (possible) for him to buy a house in Lanzhou, because he has little money.
10. There are candles in different _____________ (shape) ans sizes in Mr. Zhao’s store.
III. 单项选择。
( )1. My sister ____ at my uncle’s home when she ____ to Paris.
A. will stay; will get B. will stay; gets
C. stays; will get D. stays; gets
( )2. Scientists believe there are ____ some living things on Mars.
A. usually B. seriously C. probably D. friendly
( )3. The teacher marked (批阅) the exam ____ and wrote the students’ grades on a piece of ____.
A. papers; paper B. papers; papers C. paper; papers D. paper; paper
( )4. --Where will you go on vacation ____ this summer
--I’ll go to Beijing.
A. with B. on C. for D. during
( )5. I don’t agree ____ you. I think he has something to do ____ it.
A. with; to B. to; about C. with; with D. with about
( )6. --Mrs. Xu, must I finish my report tomorrow
--Yes, I think you ____.
A. will have to B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. don’t need to
( )7. Maybe in the future cities will be ____ more crowded than they are now.
A. still B. even C. ever D. no
( )8. I will work hard at English. I believe I will ____ learn it well soon.
A. can B. could C. is able to D. be able to
( )9. Last Sunday, Bob invited some classmates to come to his party, but ____ came.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( )10. Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you ____ easily.
A. didn’t fall asleep B. won’t fall asleep
C. don’t fall asleep D. doesn’t fall asleep
能力提升
I. 完形填空。
Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people __1__ that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But __2__ believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now. As for me, I __3__ with the idea of the first team.
First, as for education, people will have __4__ education. This is because of the development of technology. E-books will replace (取代) common books, robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to __5__ every day. They will __6__ at home through online teaching and they will find learning more interesting.
Second, people’s __7__ will improve. Technology will __8__ a very important role. New medicine will help people get better __9__. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace __10__. Also, doctors will be able to cure (治愈) more diseases, __11__ people will live longer.
__12__, housing problems will be solved. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live __13__ the moon. Then everyone will have their own houses.
Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops (庄稼) everywhere __14__ on the top of buildings.
Now what about you __15__ do you think life in the future will be like
( )1. A. expect B. decide C. think D. promise
( )2. A. other B. others C. another D. ones
( )3. A. agree B. care C. bring D. write
( )4. A. longer B. shorter C. worse D. better
( )5. A. school B. library C. station D. supermarket
( )6. A. sleep B. shop C. study D. play
( )7. A. talents B. luck C. grades D. health
( )8. A. get B. play C. act D. fly
( )9. A. quickly B. probably C. simply D. slowly
( )10. A. him B. her C. them D. us
( )11. A. but B. so C. or D. if
( )12. A. Sixth B. Five C. Three D. Third
( )13. A. with B. for C. on D. during
( )14. A. only B. even C. still D. never
( )15. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where
II. 书面表达。
A
本周你们班英语主题班会要求同学们围绕“I Want a Robot”这一话题畅所欲言。请你根据自己的想象及下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述你想要的机器人，为此次发言做准备。
提示：
1．你想要的机器人将会是什么样的？
2．你想要的机器人将会为你做什么？（从学习和日常生活两个方面来写）
要求：
1．紧扣主题，表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
2．词数70左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I want a robot. If I have one, ___________________________
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My robot will be lovely and helpful, won’t it
B
假如你是杨立，你的美国好友Jack来信询问你对未来生活的畅想。请你根据下面的内容提示发挥想象，给Jack写一封回信。
提示：
1．想象一下你未来想从事的工作；
2．描述你理想中的未来的家庭生活；
3．描绘一下未来你会怎样度过空闲时光。
要求：
1．词数不少于70；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear Jim,
I’m very glad to hear from you. ______________________________________
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Yours,
BobUnit 7 Will people have robots
Section B (3a—Self Check) 课后分层练习
参考答案：
基础过关
I. 短语互译。
1. work at home on computers 2. live to be ... year(s) old 3. free time
4. live on the earth 5. in the future 6. the same... as... 7. tall building
8. across the street from here 9. a picture of 10. in the country/countryside
11. over and over again 12. disagree with sb 13. fall down 14. look for
15. many times 16. newspaper reporter 17. smart clothes
18. free time activities 19. 在人们的家里 20. 关于...的预测
22. 处于极大的危险中 22. 参与；发挥作用 23. 淡水 24. 在海里
25. 蓝天 26. 有点儿；稍微 27. 乘火箭 28. 空间站
29. 帮助做家务 30. 看起来像 31. 能够做某事
32. 许多；大量；上百的 33. 在某一时刻 34. 养一只鸟 35. 度假
36. 干净的空气
II. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. during 2. word 3. probably 4. vacation /holiday 5. factory
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. more; less 2. are probably 3. hundreds of; flying
4. wake up; already 5. In fact; disagree with
拓展延伸
I. 词形转换。
1. pollution 2. predict 3. environmental 4. peaceful
5. built; building 6. humans 7. danger; safe; safety
8. disbelieve; believable 9. agreement; disagree; disagreement
10. fell 11. outside 12. impossible; possibly; impossibly 13. probable
II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. factories 2. will be 3. built 4. believes 5. humans
6. fell 7. pollution 8. disagree 9. impossible 10. shapes
III. 单项选择。
1—5. BCADC 6—10. ABDCB
能力提升
I. 完形填空。
1—5. CBADA 6—10. CDBAC 11—15. BDCBA
II. 书面表达。
范文：
A
Hello, everyone! I want a robot. If I have one, I think my study and life will be much easier.
It will be as tall as me. It will be dog-like because like dogs very much. It will do a lot of things for me. First, it will help me study, I won’t have to go to after-school classes. I will study at home. Second, it will cook different kinds of delicious food for me. That way, my mom won’t get very tired. And when I feel sad, it will talk with me like a friend and make me happy.
My robot will be lovely and helpful, won’t it
B
Dear Jim,
I’m very glad to hear from you. Let me tell you about my future life in 30 years. In 30 years, I think I’ll be a painter. I will work in a small town in the south of China, because the environment is good there.
I will have a small but happy family. I will have a dog and a cat in my home because I love animals. My child will be happy to play with them. In my free time. I will travel with my family.
As a painter, I will go to different places and meet different people. So I think my life will be full of interesting stories. I hope to live a simple but happy life in the future.
Yours,
Yang Li
