(共31张PPT)
Unit 5
单词总复习
重点词形变化和词组归纳
1. reference n. 指称关系
2. refer vi. 提到, 参考查阅 vt. 查询, 叫…
3. base vt.以…为据点; n.底部; 根据
4. based adj. 以(某事)为基础的
5. basis n. 基础; 根据
6. basic adj. 基础; 基本的
7. basically adv. 大体上,基本上
8. variety [v ra ti] n. 变体; 异体;
9. vary v.(使)变化; 改变; 不同
10. various [ ve ri s] adj. 各种各样的
11. major adj. 主要的 n. 主修课程 vi. 主修
12. majority [m d r ti] n. 大多数
13. appreciate [ pri ie t] vt. 欣赏; 重视; 感激; 领会 ~doing/being done
14. appreciation n. 欣赏; 感激
15. equal [ i kw l] adj. 相同的;同样的;胜任的v.等于;比得上
16. unequal adj. 不平等的
17. equality [i kw l ti] n. 平等
18. equally adv. 均等地
19. relate [r le t] vt. 联系; 讲述
20. relation n. 关系; 联系; 交往
21. relationship n. 人之间的关系 ; 联系
22. relative[ rel t v] adj. 相对的; n.亲戚; 亲属
23. system n. 体系 ; 制度 ; 系统
24. systematic[ s st m t k] adj. 系统的; 有条理的
25. symbol n. 符号; 象征
26. symbolic [s m b l k] adj. 作为象征的
27. classic n. 名著 adj. 最优秀的; 典型的
28. classical adj. 古典的; 经典的; 传统的
demand:
request:
require:
一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
正式用词,有礼貌的请求或恳求,多含担心因总总原因对方不能答应的意味。
强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
1. This job _________ you to be very careful and quick thinking.
2. They __________ of me to go there with them.
3. All that I ________ of you is that you should be early.
requires
demanded
request
3. relate to 与…相关;涉及;谈到
relate
related
relation
be related to
vt. 联系;讲述
adj. 相关的
n. 联系
与…有关
The British forced the _________(native) to leave their land by burning their villages.
The kind of horses is not native _________ America – it was introduced by the Spanish.
natives
to
be native to原产于
In my opinion, my best friend changed my attitude __________ life.
It’s generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and _________(attitude).
towards/to
attitudes
Your notes are excellent materials _______(refer) to when you are studying for a test.
People who work in offices are usually referred to ________ “white collar workers”.
Jim insisted that the book Mr. Black referred _________ was worth reading.
I have nothing to say in _________ (refer) to that incident.
to refer
as
to
reference
把…称作…
12. point of view 观点;看法
13. relate to 与……相关;涉及;谈到
14. be related to… 与……有关
15. in relation to 关于;涉及
16. be native to… 原产于
17. be a native of… (出生于)…的人;原产于…的植物/动物
18. attitude to/towards… 对……的态度
19. be based on/upon 以……为基础/依据
20. base…on/upon 把……置于……基础上
21. on the basis of 以……为基础;根据……
12. point of view 观点;看法
From my point of view 在我看来
in view of
in my view
鉴于;考虑到
在我看来;我认为
13 ( 教材P67)Does each sentence relate to the main idea 每句话都与主旨有关吗?
(1)relate sth. to sb. 向某人讲述
relate to 与……相关;涉及;谈到
(2)be related to 与……有关
(3)relation n. 关系;联系
in relation to 关于
①He later related the whole story to me. 他后来给我讲了整件事的来龙去脉。
②I have a lot to say in relation to this affair.关于这件事,我有很多话要说。