中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Grammar
基础篇
语法内容（形容词的用法）：
一、语法知识基础训练
考题呈现1：把下列名词变成形容词。
1）rain___________ 2)sun___________ 3)noise___________ 4)luck_________
5)snow_________ 6) hope___________ 7)help___________ 8)care___________
【答案】：1）rainy 2)sunny 3)noisy 4)lucky 5)snowy 6) hopeful 7)helpful 8)careful
锦囊1 1）名词+ y 2) 名词+ ful
考题呈现2：单项选择
9.Is there _______ on today’s China Daily
A, anything interesting B, interesting anything C, something interesting D, interesting something
【答案】：A
锦囊2 形容词的位置
形容词修饰不定代词如something anything nothing 放在不定代词后面
考题呈现3完成句子
10，学习英语很重要。
_______ is important ________ _________ English .
11,学习英语对我们来说很重要。
________ is important _______ us _________ _________ English.
【答案】It is to study It is for to study
锦囊3形容词的相关句式
1)it is +adj. +to do sth. 意为:做某事是怎样的.
2) It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth.意为：做某事对某人来说是怎样的_
练一练
用括号中单词的形容词形式填空。
1. This plant needs a warm and ___________(sun) place.
2. It is a __________ (snow) winter this year.
3. Jimmy told us about his ______________ (amaze) trip to Hong Kong.
4. The Greens spent a ______________ (love) day by the sea.
5. Jenny often wears a _____________ (fun) hat.
6. Our classmates are all very _____________ (friend).
7. The water is very ______________ (dirt), please don’t drink it..
8. During the Spring Festival, I usually get some _____________ (luck) money
9. It’s dangerous _______ (drive) on a foggy day.
10. China is an _______ (Asia) country.
11. There is a ________ (brightly) sun outside. Let’s stay at home.
12. It’s easy for everyone ________ (do) the work.
13. The weather will be _________ (cloud) tomorrow.
14. He likes to help others, he is very ___________(help).
15. The book is ____________. everyone is ____________( interest) in it.
【答案】：1,sunny 2, snowy 3,amazing 4 lovely 5, funny 6, friendly 7, dirty 8, lucky 9.to drive 10. Asian 11.bright 12.to 13.cloudy 14.helpful 15.interesting interested
二、单项选择。
1. These oranges taste_______.
A. good B. well C. to good D. to be well
【答案】A
【解析】 考查形容词用法。taste 尝试起来。后用形容词，系表结构。
2. —Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
—OK. Let’s give him _________to eat.
A. something different B. different anything C. anything different D. different something
【答案】A
【解析】 考查形容词的用法，形容词修饰不定代词放在后面。
3.That maths problem is ______ difficult ______ nobody can work it out.
A. too; to B. very; that C. so; that D. very; but
【答案】C
【解析】 考查 “too to”和“so that”用法。too。。。to 太。。。而不能。 to 后面接动词。So。。。that 如此。。。以致。that 后面接句子。句意：这数学问题太难以致无人能解答出来。
4. The night was very _________, so he had to take off his shoes _________.
A. quiet; quietly B. quite; quickly C. late; quick D. quite; quietly
【答案】A
【解析】 第一空系表结构，用形容词。第二空，副词修饰动词。
5.The baby feels _________ while his mother holds him in her arms.
A. save B. safe C. safely D. safety
【答案】B
【解析】 考查形容词用法。feel 感觉起来。后用形容词构成表语。A. save 节约 动词 B. safe 安全的 形容词 C. safely 安全地 副词 D. safety 安全 名词。
6.There is __________ snow today.
A. big B. heavy C. heavily D. strongly
【答案】B
【解析】 大雪，用“heavy snow”，符合英语习惯。
7. It is exciting __________ kites in spring.
A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flies
【答案】B
【解析】it is +adj to do 句式。故选B
8. The Greens like the quietness in the countryside. The city is too ______ for them.
A. comfortable B. dangerous C. noisy D. perfect
【答案】C
【解析】A表示舒服的；B表示危险的；C表示吵闹的；D表示完美的。根据题干可知格林一家人喜欢乡下的宁静，城市对他们来说太吵闹了，其中quietness和noisy刚好对应。故选：C。
9. She didn’t say _____ about you.
A. something bad B. anything bad C. bad something D. bad anything
【答案】B
【解析】 句意：他没有说你的如何坏话。形容词修饰不定代词anything放在后面。
10. It ______ nice to go swimming in summer.
A. was B. to be C. is D. being
【答案】C
【解析】掌握句式：It’s adj for to do 。做某事对某人来说。。。怎样的
11. It is a _____ day. Let’s go to have a picnic!
A. sun B. sunny C. rainy D. rain
【答案】B
【解析】名词前面用形容词修饰。根据句意选C。sunny 晴朗的，有阳光的。
12. It is important ______ English well.
A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn
【答案】D
【解析】掌握句式：It’s adj for to do 。做某事对某人来说。。。怎样的 句意：学好英语很重要。
13. Winter is ______ and summer is hot.
A. warm B. cold C. cool D. foggy
【答案】B
【解析】冬天冷，夏天热。
14. This dog looks _______. It’s wearing red clothes.
A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful
【答案】C
【解析】考查系表结构。单词辨异。A. clever聪明的 B. brave勇敢的 C. funny滑稽的好笑的 D. careful 仔细的。 句意：这条狗看起来滑稽可笑。它穿着红衣服。
15. — Harry, you should mind your manners. It is _______ to push in before others.
— Sorry, Mum. I won’t do it next time.
A. polite B. rude C. active D. careless
【答案】B
【解析】单词辨异。A. polite礼貌的 B. rude 粗鲁的 C. active积极的 活跃的 D. careless 粗心大意的。
三、根据例题看图写话。
(happy)
happy children
The children are happy.
1.(beautiful)
_______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
2.(nice)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
3.(cloudy)
__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
4.(friendly)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
5.(large)
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
【答案】1.a beautiful girl The girl is beautiful 2.nice milk The milk is nice
3.cloudy weather/a cloudy day The weather is cloudy 4.a friendly teacher The teacher is friendly
5. a large classroom the classroom is large.
【解析】本题练习的是：句一：形容词做定语，修饰名词。 句二：形容词作表语。系表结构。
四、根据例题看图写话。
(happy/sing/good friends )
It is happy to sing with good friends.
1 (good/take exercise/every day)
_________________________________________________
2.(interesting/draw pictures/in the free time)
___________________________________________________
3.(important/protect/Earth)
__________________________________________________
4.(hard/win a race)
______________________________________________
5.(exciting/take a trip/spring)
____________________________________________
【答案】1. It is good to take exercise every day.
2. It is interesting to draw pictures in the free time
3. It is important to protect the Earth.
4. It is hard to win a race.
5. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.
【解析】 本题练习 it’s adj to do.这种句式。 It 做形式主语。不定式作真正主语。意思是：做。。。是怎样的？
五、词汇，根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。
We don't go out today, because the sun shines too__________(明亮地).
When I get up this morning, I find it is__________ (下雪的).
He is studying in our school. And he is from__________(澳大利亚).
The light__________ (照耀) in his eyes and he can't see anything.
Without rain, the land becomes very__________ (干燥的).
It is raining. If you don't take an umbrella, you will get w__________.
He likes to k__________ a ball with his friends.
When he was young, he lived in a small t__________ with his parents.
Children in China usually play happily d__________ the Spring Festival.
10. The strong wind b__________ some sand (沙子) into my eyes.
【答案】
1. brightly 2. snowy 3. Australia 4. shines 5. dry 6. wet 7. kick 8. town 9. during 10. blows
六、改错
1. Please turn down the TV. It’s too noise.
【答案】 noise 改成noisy。 系表结构用形容词。
2. The salt soup makes me very thirsty.
【答案】salt 改成salty 名词用形容词修饰。
3. He is a friend teacher. All the students like him.
【答案】friend改成friendly。名词前用形容词。
4. The book is very bored.
【答案】bored 形容人情感的形容词。形容物的形容词用boring。
5. My sister is a love girl. Everyone loves her.
【答案】love 的形容词是lovely。
提高篇
七、语法填空
Dear Brett,
Thanks for your e-mail. You do lots of sports at school in Canada. I enjoy (1) ____________ (do) sports too.
There (2) ____________ (be) a big pool in our school and we go (3) ____________ (swim) every Wednesday. We also play tennis, volleyball and football, but football in Australia is (4) ___________ (difference) from soccer. You can touch the ball with your hands!
There are lots of after-school sports (5) _____________ (club) in Australia. I go to a surfing (冲浪) club after school on Tuesday and Thursday. When it is (6) ___________ (sun), we often go to the beach. It is really (7) ___________ (interest) to surf in the sea. Can you surf in your country
At the weekend, I often go to ride bikes (8) _____________ my family. We usually get up early and take out our bikes. We like to ride bikes to the countryside. It’s very quiet in the countryside and we can find
(9) ___________ nice place to have a picnic. (10) _____________ is your weekend Do you often stay at home or go outside to do something
Best wishes.
Bob
【答案】1. doing 2. is 3. swimming 4. different 5. clubs 6. sunny
7. interesting 8. with 9. a 10. How
八、语法选择：
The main activities in the Qingming Festival are tomb sweeping(扫墓), taking a spring outing and flying kites.
Tomb sweeping is the most ______ tradition in the Qingming Festival. Cleaning the tomb and paying respect to the dead person with offerings ______ the two important parts of remembering the past relatives. People often away the grass around the tomb and add fresh soil to show care of the dead. They also take the dead person’s favorite food and wine to sacrifice(供奉) to them as _______ as paper money. They take the food and burn the paper money to hope the dead won't lack food. Kowtowing(叩头) is also necessary.
This tradition of spring outing began in the Tang Dynasty and ______ till today. It is a day for remembering the dead and having a good time. During March, trees turn green, flowers blossom(开花), and the sun shines brightly. It is a fine time to ______ out and enjoy the beauty not only add joy to life but also develop a healthy body and mind.
Flying kites is _______ activity loved by many people during the Qingming Festival. Kites are flown day and night. Little lanterns are tied to the kite. When the kite ______ in the sky, the lanterns ______ twinkling(闪烁的) stars. That adds special scenery to the sky during the night. It is said that this brings good ______ and illness can be taken away.
In a word, the Qingming Festival is special _______it connects the tears to the dead with the laughter from the spring outing.
1. A. important B. importantly C. more important D. the most important
2. A. is B. are C. was D. were
3. A. well B. good C. better D. best
4. A. last B. lasts C. lasted D. has lasted
5. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. flies B. fly C. is flying D. has flown
8. A. feel B. feel like C. look D. look like
9. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. unlucky
10. A. because B. and C. so D. but
【答案】ABABA BCDAA
【解析】本文介绍了清明节，这个节日很特殊，因为它把人们的眼泪和死去的人联系在一起，把人们的欢声笑语和春游联系在一起。
1. 句意：扫墓是清明节最重要的传统。
important 重要的；importantly 重要地；more important 更重要；the most important 最重要。此空修饰名词tradition，要用形容词，且空格前the most是形容词最高级的构成词，此空应填形容词原级，故选A。
2. 句意：扫墓和祭拜逝者是缅怀逝者的两个重要环节。
is 是，单数；are 是，复数；was 是，过去式；were 是，过去式。and连接并列内容作主语，且句子是一般现在时，be动词用are，故选B。
3. 句意：他们还拿死者最喜欢的食物和酒以及纸钱给他们供奉。
well 好；good 好的；better 更好；best 最好。as well as是一个固定词组，表示“和”，故选A。
4. 句意：这种春游的传统始于唐代，一直持续到今天。
last 持续；lasts 第三人称单数；lasted 过去式和分词；has lasted 现在完成时。陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，主语“This tradition of spring”是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故选B。
5. 句意：这是一个很好的时间走出去，享受美丽，不仅给生活增添乐趣，也发展一个健康的身心。
go 动词原形；goes 动词三单形式；to go 动词不定式；going 动名词。此空作time的后置定语，空格前有to，此空应填动词原形，故选A。
6. 句意：在清明节期间，放风筝是一项许多人喜欢的活动。
a 一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the 这个；/ 零冠词。此空表示“一项活动”，表泛指，且activity是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
7. 句意：当风筝在天上飞时，灯笼看起来就像是闪烁的星星。
flies 飞，动词第三人称单数；fly 动词原形；is flying 现在进行时；has flown 现在完成时。此处是when引导的时间状语从句和进行时态的结合，根据语境，风筝在天上飞是可以一直延续的，故用现在进行时态。故选C。
8. 句意：当风筝在天上飞时，灯笼看起来就像是闪烁的星星。
feel 感觉；feel like 想要；look 看起来；look like 看起来像。根据“lanterns…twinkling(闪烁的) stars”可知，灯笼看起来像闪烁的星星，故选D。
9. 句意：据说这能带来好运，疾病也能被带走。
luck 幸运，名词；lucky 幸运的，形容词；luckily 幸运地，副词；unlucky 不幸的，形容词。形容词good后接名词作宾语，故选A。
10. 句意：简而言之，清明节之所以特别，是因为它把人们的眼泪和死去的人联系在一起，把人们的欢声笑语和春游联系在一起。
because 因为；though 尽管；so 所以；but 但是。空格后是解释“清明节是特别”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
九、阅读理解
A
Long time ago, there was only one season, Spring. Spring was beautiful and warm. One day, Spring had a baby and named him Summer.
Summer grew bigger and bigger day by day. He was very naughty（淘气的）. He liked running about, carrying hot wind with him. Spring was not happy. She said, “My dear, you are too hot. I can’t take it. I want to go somewhere（某地）else. ” Then she flew away.
After sometime, Summer grew big enough and he had a baby girl. The girl’s name was Fall. Fall liked yellow leaves very much. She put a lot of leaves on her father. Summer said to her, “It’s your turn to be on duty. I want to have a rest.” Summer went away.
Fall missed grandmother Spring and father Summer very much. So she looked for them and found them at last. When the three talked happily together, there came a monster（恶魔）. The monster had very big and sharp teeth. He wanted to eat them. They had a good fight（打架）. Finally, the monster said, “I give up. Can we be friends ” The four had a meeting and decided each of them would be on duty for three months. Now we call the monster Winter.
1. Long time ago, there was(were) ________season(s)in a year.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
2. Summer was a naughty boy and he was very ________.
A. warm B. cold C. cool D. hot
3. ________ liked yellow leaves very much.
A. Spring B. Summer C. Fall D. Winter
4. Fall came to look for Spring and Summer because________.
A. she didn’t want to be on duty
B. she missed her mother very much
C. she was afraid of the monster
D. she missed Spring and Summer
5. What’s the best title for the text
A. How Winter Comes B. The Story of Four Seasons
C. Fall and Her Grandmother and Father D. Spring Story
【答案】ADCDB
【解析】本文讲了四个季节的故事。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Long time ago, there was only one season, Spring.”可知，很久以前，只有一个季节，春天。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Summer grew bigger… He liked running about, carrying hot wind with him…My dear, you are too hot.”可知，夏天很淘气且很热。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Fall liked yellow leaves very much.”可知，秋天非常喜欢黄叶。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据“Fall missed grandmother Spring and father Summer very much. So she looked for them and found them at last.”可知，秋天非常想念春天奶奶和夏天爸爸。于是秋天就去找他们。故选D。
5. 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文讲了四个季节的由来的故事，“四个季节的故事”符合主旨。故选B。
B
In different seasons, Zhang Ming enjoys himself in different ways.
In spring, when it is sunny, he often goes to the park and sits on the grass, then he reads a book or magazine. When he feels tired, he simply lies(躺) on the grass and tries to get some sleep(睡眠). He feels very comfortable when he is on the grass. In summer, Zhang Ming often goes swimming in the river front of his house. Once, he stayed in the water for as long as two hours. On weekends, his parents take him to the farm in the countryside. They pick fruits and vegetables there. In autumn, Zhang Ming often goes to a square(广场) near his home to fly a kite. Every time he goes there, he usually invites his friends to go there with their kites as well. In winter, he finds a lot of pleasure in having snowball fights and making snowmen with his friends. He often goes skiing with his friends.
1. Zhang Ming tries to get some sleep when he feels tired in the park by ________.
A. putting his head on a book B. lying on his coat
C. sitting on the ground D. lying on the grass
2. Zhang Ming often swims in the river ________.
A. behind his home B. in front of his house
C. to the right of his house D. to the left of his house
3. The underlined(下划线) word “there” refers to(指代) “________” in the passage.
A. the farm B. the grass C. the park D. water
4. Why does Zhang Ming often go to the square
A. Because he wants to have a run. B. Because he wants to play football.
C. Because he wants to fly a kite. D. Because he wants to take a walk.
【答案】DBAC
【解析】本文讲述了张明在一年四季采用不同的方法让自己开心。春季，阳光明媚时，他躺在公园的草地上看书。夏季他到门前的河里游泳，秋季他邀请朋友去放风筝，冬季他和朋友一起打雪仗，玩雪球。
1. 细节理解题。根据“When he feels tired, he simply lies(躺) on the grass and tries to get some sleep(睡眠).”可知，当他感到累的时候，他就躺在草地上，试图睡一会儿。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据“In summer, Zhang Ming often goes swimming in the river front of his house.”可知，夏天，张明经常在他家门前的河里游泳。故选B。
3. 推理判断题。根据“On weekends, his parents take him to the farm in the countryside. They pick fruits and vegetables there.”可知，在周末，他的父母带他去乡下的农场，他们在那里采摘水果和蔬菜。此处there指的是“乡下的农场”，故选A。
4. 细节理解题。根据“In autumn, Zhang Ming often goes to a square(广场) near his home to fly a kite.”可知，张明经常去他家附近的一个广场放风筝，故选C。
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Unit 4 Grammar
基础篇
语法内容（形容词的用法）：
一、语法知识基础训练
考题呈现1：把下列名词变成形容词。
1）rain___________ 2)sun___________ 3)noise___________ 4)luck_________
5)snow_________ 6) hope___________ 7)help___________ 8)care___________
锦囊1 1）名词+ y 2) 名词+ ful
考题呈现2：单项选择
9.Is there _______ on today’s China Daily
A, anything interesting B, interesting anything C, something interesting D, interesting something
锦囊2 形容词的位置
形容词修饰不定代词如something anything nothing 放在不定代词后面
考题呈现3完成句子
10，学习英语很重要。
_______ is important ________ _________ English .
11,学习英语对我们来说很重要。
________ is important _______ us _________ _________ English.
锦囊3形容词的相关句式
1)it is +adj. +to do sth. 意为:做某事是怎样的.
2) It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth.意为：做某事对某人来说是怎样的_
练一练
用括号中单词的形容词形式填空。
1. This plant needs a warm and ___________(sun) place.
2. It is a __________ (snow) winter this year.
3. Jimmy told us about his ______________ (amaze) trip to Hong Kong.
4. The Greens spent a ______________ (love) day by the sea.
5. Jenny often wears a _____________ (fun) hat.
6. Our classmates are all very _____________ (friend).
7. The water is very ______________ (dirt), please don’t drink it..
8. During the Spring Festival, I usually get some _____________ (luck) money
9. It’s dangerous _______ (drive) on a foggy day.
10. China is an _______ (Asia) country.
11. There is a ________ (brightly) sun outside. Let’s stay at home.
12. It’s easy for everyone ________ (do) the work.
13. The weather will be _________ (cloud) tomorrow.
14. He likes to help others, he is very ___________(help).
15. The book is ____________. everyone is ____________( interest) in it.
二、单项选择。
1. These oranges taste_______.
A. good B. well C. to good D. to be well
2. —Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
—OK. Let’s give him _________to eat.
A. something different B. different anything C. anything different D. different something
3.That maths problem is ______ difficult ______ nobody can work it out.
A. too; to B. very; that C. so; that D. very; but
4. The night was very _________, so he had to take off his shoes _________.
A. quiet; quietly B. quite; quickly C. late; quick D. quite; quietly
5.The baby feels _________ while his mother holds him in her arms.
A. save B. safe C. safely D. safety
6.There is __________ snow today.
A. big B. heavy C. heavily D. strongly
7. It is exciting __________ kites in spring.
A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flies
8. The Greens like the quietness in the countryside. The city is too ______ for them.
A. comfortable B. dangerous C. noisy D. perfect
9. She didn’t say _____ about you.
A. something bad B. anything bad C. bad something D. bad anything
10. It ______ nice to go swimming in summer.
A. was B. to be C. is D. being
11. It is a _____ day. Let’s go to have a picnic!
A. sun B. sunny C. rainy D. rain
12. It is important ______ English well.
A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn
13. Winter is ______ and summer is hot.
A. warm B. cold C. cool D. foggy
14. This dog looks _______. It’s wearing red clothes.
A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful
15. — Harry, you should mind your manners. It is _______ to push in before others.
— Sorry, Mum. I won’t do it next time.
A. polite B. rude C. active D. careless
三、根据例题看图写话。
(happy)
happy children
The children are happy.
1.(beautiful)
_______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
2.(nice)
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
3.(cloudy)
__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
4.(friendly)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
5.(large)
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
四、根据例题看图写话。
(happy/sing/good friends )
It is happy to sing with good friends.
1 (good/take exercise/every day)
_________________________________________________
2.(interesting/draw pictures/in the free time)
___________________________________________________
3.(important/protect/Earth)
__________________________________________________
4.(hard/win a race)
______________________________________________
5.(exciting/take a trip/spring)
____________________________________________
五、词汇，根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。
We don't go out today, because the sun shines too__________(明亮地).
When I get up this morning, I find it is__________ (下雪的).
He is studying in our school. And he is from__________(澳大利亚).
The light__________ (照耀) in his eyes and he can't see anything.
Without rain, the land becomes very__________ (干燥的).
It is raining. If you don't take an umbrella, you will get w__________.
He likes to k__________ a ball with his friends.
When he was young, he lived in a small t__________ with his parents.
Children in China usually play happily d__________ the Spring Festival.
10. The strong wind b__________ some sand (沙子) into my eyes.
六、改错
1. Please turn down the TV. It’s too noise.
2. The salt soup makes me very thirsty.
3. He is a friend teacher. All the students like him.
4. The book is very bored.
5. My sister is a love girl. Everyone loves her.
提高篇
七、语法填空
Dear Brett,
Thanks for your e-mail. You do lots of sports at school in Canada. I enjoy (1) ____________ (do) sports too.
There (2) ____________ (be) a big pool in our school and we go (3) ____________ (swim) every Wednesday. We also play tennis, volleyball and football, but football in Australia is (4) ___________ (difference) from soccer. You can touch the ball with your hands!
There are lots of after-school sports (5) _____________ (club) in Australia. I go to a surfing (冲浪) club after school on Tuesday and Thursday. When it is (6) ___________ (sun), we often go to the beach. It is really (7) ___________ (interest) to surf in the sea. Can you surf in your country
At the weekend, I often go to ride bikes (8) _____________ my family. We usually get up early and take out our bikes. We like to ride bikes to the countryside. It’s very quiet in the countryside and we can find
(9) ___________ nice place to have a picnic. (10) _____________ is your weekend Do you often stay at home or go outside to do something
Best wishes.
Bob
八、语法选择：
The main activities in the Qingming Festival are tomb sweeping(扫墓), taking a spring outing and flying kites.
Tomb sweeping is the most ______ tradition in the Qingming Festival. Cleaning the tomb and paying respect to the dead person with offerings ______ the two important parts of remembering the past relatives. People often away the grass around the tomb and add fresh soil to show care of the dead. They also take the dead person’s favorite food and wine to sacrifice(供奉) to them as _______ as paper money. They take the food and burn the paper money to hope the dead won't lack food. Kowtowing(叩头) is also necessary.
This tradition of spring outing began in the Tang Dynasty and ______ till today. It is a day for remembering the dead and having a good time. During March, trees turn green, flowers blossom(开花), and the sun shines brightly. It is a fine time to ______ out and enjoy the beauty not only add joy to life but also develop a healthy body and mind.
Flying kites is _______ activity loved by many people during the Qingming Festival. Kites are flown day and night. Little lanterns are tied to the kite. When the kite ______ in the sky, the lanterns ______ twinkling(闪烁的) stars. That adds special scenery to the sky during the night. It is said that this brings good ______ and illness can be taken away.
In a word, the Qingming Festival is special _______it connects the tears to the dead with the laughter from the spring outing.
1. A. important B. importantly C. more important D. the most important
2. A. is B. are C. was D. were
3. A. well B. good C. better D. best
4. A. last B. lasts C. lasted D. has lasted
5. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. flies B. fly C. is flying D. has flown
8. A. feel B. feel like C. look D. look like
9. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. unlucky
10. A. because B. and C. so D. but
九、阅读理解
A
Long time ago, there was only one season, Spring. Spring was beautiful and warm. One day, Spring had a baby and named him Summer.
Summer grew bigger and bigger day by day. He was very naughty（淘气的）. He liked running about, carrying hot wind with him. Spring was not happy. She said, “My dear, you are too hot. I can’t take it. I want to go somewhere（某地）else. ” Then she flew away.
After sometime, Summer grew big enough and he had a baby girl. The girl’s name was Fall. Fall liked yellow leaves very much. She put a lot of leaves on her father. Summer said to her, “It’s your turn to be on duty. I want to have a rest.” Summer went away.
Fall missed grandmother Spring and father Summer very much. So she looked for them and found them at last. When the three talked happily together, there came a monster（恶魔）. The monster had very big and sharp teeth. He wanted to eat them. They had a good fight（打架）. Finally, the monster said, “I give up. Can we be friends ” The four had a meeting and decided each of them would be on duty for three months. Now we call the monster Winter.
1. Long time ago, there was(were) ________season(s)in a year.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
2. Summer was a naughty boy and he was very ________.
A. warm B. cold C. cool D. hot
3. ________ liked yellow leaves very much.
A. Spring B. Summer C. Fall D. Winter
4. Fall came to look for Spring and Summer because________.
A. she didn’t want to be on duty
B. she missed her mother very much
C. she was afraid of the monster
D. she missed Spring and Summer
5. What’s the best title for the text
A. How Winter Comes B. The Story of Four Seasons
C. Fall and Her Grandmother and Father D. Spring Story
B
In different seasons, Zhang Ming enjoys himself in different ways.
In spring, when it is sunny, he often goes to the park and sits on the grass, then he reads a book or magazine. When he feels tired, he simply lies(躺) on the grass and tries to get some sleep(睡眠). He feels very comfortable when he is on the grass. In summer, Zhang Ming often goes swimming in the river front of his house. Once, he stayed in the water for as long as two hours. On weekends, his parents take him to the farm in the countryside. They pick fruits and vegetables there. In autumn, Zhang Ming often goes to a square(广场) near his home to fly a kite. Every time he goes there, he usually invites his friends to go there with their kites as well. In winter, he finds a lot of pleasure in having snowball fights and making snowmen with his friends. He often goes skiing with his friends.
1. Zhang Ming tries to get some sleep when he feels tired in the park by ________.
A. putting his head on a book B. lying on his coat
C. sitting on the ground D. lying on the grass
2. Zhang Ming often swims in the river ________.
A. behind his home B. in front of his house
C. to the right of his house D. to the left of his house
3. The underlined(下划线) word “there” refers to(指代) “________” in the passage.
A. the farm B. the grass C. the park D. water
4. Why does Zhang Ming often go to the square
A. Because he wants to have a run. B. Because he wants to play football.
C. Because he wants to fly a kite. D. Because he wants to take a walk.
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