中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Reading
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. The girl ______ the US. Now she lives in Beijing with her parents.
A. come from B.is from C.is come from D. comes
【答案】B
【解析】考查“来自...”词组的用法，只能用be from或come from,不能同时叠加使用。A答案没有注意时态，三单一般现在时come应该加s，故选答案B。
2. His dream is _______ a famous basketball player like Michael Jordan.
A.be B.to being C. being to D.to be
【答案】D
【解析】考查句型“主语+is +to be .....”的用法，故选D。
3. The_______ teacher told us something about his country--________.
A. Germans, Germany B. Germany, German's
C. German, Germany D. Germany, Germans
【答案】C
【解析】考查单词意义，不要混淆。German是形容词和名词，意思是“德国人的；德国的；德国人”，Germany是名词，意思是“德国”，故选C。
4. He didn't give us the answer _______ the question.
A.to B.in C. of D.at
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配，“the key to the question”，问题的答案。故选A。
5. --_____ did the trousers cost －100 yuan.
A. How far B. How many C. How much D. How long
【答案】C
【解析】考查特殊疑问词组的意思，how much意为“多少钱？”故选C。
6. Jason went to Shanghai ______ air.
A.by B.to C. on D. with
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词的固定搭配，by air坐飞机，故选A。
7 I usually _____ by bike.
A. go school B. going school C. go to school D. going to school
【答案】C
【解析】上学go to school 。表示经常习惯的动作用一般现在时。用原形。
8 — Is your new classmate Jack ________ to you
— Yes, and now we are good _____.
A. friends; friends B. friendly; friendly C. friends; friendly D. friendly; friends
【答案】D
【解析】be friendly to 对某人友善。我们现在是好友了。后一空用名词friends。
9 My brother likes music and he is good _____ playing the guitar.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
【答案】A
【解析】be good at 擅长。。。 be good to 对。。。很好（友善） be good for 对。。。有利，be good with善于应付....的，灵巧的。根据句意选A
10. Mary wants _____ with Lucy.
make friends B. to make friends C. make friend D. to make friend
【答案】B
【解析】want to do 用不定式。Make friends with
二、单词拼写。
1 “You can’t watch TV if you don’t c________ your homework,” Mum said to Mike.
2 Betty likes dancing and my h_____ is singing.
3 Uncle Wang lives in an apartment c_____ to a big park. He often goes to the park for a walk after dinner.
4 This is my e____ sister Alice and that is my younger sister Jane.
5 Everyone likes her because she is very f________.
6. I'm from China. It is a very beautiful c_________.
7. My d_________ is to be a doctor.
8. Jack lives in G________, so he speaks German very well.
【答案】1.complete 2.hobby 3.close 4.elder 5. friendly 6.country 7.dream 8. Germany
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She is a kind woman, and she is very ____________ (friend) to everyone.
2. His girlfriend comes from ____________ (German).
3. When your father and mother are out, you have to look after ____________ (you).
4. My hobby is___________ ( read ) books
5. She likes __________ (swim).
6. I enjoy __________ (read) books on the playground.
7. I hope __________ (learn) English well.
8.It is a_____________ ( girl ) blog.
9. I’m good at_____________ ( play ) basketball.
10. I’d like___________ ( drink ) a cup of tea.
【答案】1.friendly 2.Germany 3.yourself 4.to read 5.swimming 6.reading 7.to learn 8.girl’s 9.playing 10.to drink
四、完成句子。
1 我住在一座靠近湖泊的房子里。
I live in a house ______ ______ a lake.
2 安娜想和中国的年轻人交朋友。
Anna wants to _____ ________ _____ young people from China.
3 小明不擅长打排球。
Xiao Ming isn't _______ _______ _______ volleyball.
4 他被邀请去学校附近的一家餐厅。
He _______ _________ to a restaurant______ _______ our school.
5 全世界的人们都来参观长城。
People from ______ ______ ______ _______ come to visit the Great Wall.
6.我不知道Johnson是否会参加这个活动。
I don't know______ Johnson can ______ _____ _______ the activity.
7,Sara收到笔友的信时是多么的高兴啊!
________ _________ Sara was when she heard from her pen friend.
8. 我们班的学生经常互相帮助。
The students in our class often help _________ __________.
9. 你每天怎样去上学？
How do you _________ _________ ________ every day
58. 我想要和你一起去爬山。
I _______ _______ _______ ________ a mountain with you.
【答案】：1，close to 2，make friends with 3，(be) good at playing
4，was invited close to 5，all over the world 6, if take part in） 7，how happy 8.each other
9.each other 10.would like to climb
提高篇
五、短文填空
Hello, everyone. Welcome to my blog. My name is Yoshi. I’m 13 years old. I’m a 1. s______ in Tianjin. My school is not far from my home, so I 2. w______ to school every day. I came here last month from Japan, and I want to make some friends here.
Every morning, I study Chinese for an hour. I find Chinese difficult to learn. I hope to find a friend to 3. h______ me with my Chinese. I can cook 4. d_______ Japanese food for my new friends. My 5. d______ is to be a famous cook.
【答案】1.student 2.walk 3.help 4.delicious 5.dream
六 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too____1____ to carry and it troubles you a lot when you want to find out a book to____2____.Now e-textbooks will help you.
It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to____3____ e-textbooks. An e-textbook, ____4____,is a small computer for students. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and ____5____to carry. Though it is as small as a ____6____, it can hold everything for study. The students can read the ____7____ page by page on the screen, take notes with the pointer(屏写笔),or even“____8____”their homework to their teachers by sending e- mails. All they have to do is to press a button.
Some people ____9____ e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be ______10_____ to the students' eyes. What do you think of it
1. A. expensive B. heavy C. light D. tidy
2. A. look B. see C. watch D. read
3. A. carry B. use C. discuss D. sell
4. A. in fact B. in a way C. in all D. for example
5. A. hard B. difficult C. easy D. happy
6. A. schoolbag B. book C. computer D. desk
7. A. poem B. story C. song D. text
8. A. give up B. take in C. hand in D. turn off
9. A. say B. laugh C. prefer D. decide
10. A. good B. valuable C. dangerous D. harmful
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D
【解析】
本文主要介绍电子教科书。电子教科书是一本供学生使用的小电脑。它很轻，便于携带。电子教科书有很多优点，但有人说它可能对学生的眼睛有害。
1.B句意：也许你的书包太重了，拿不动，想找本书读的时候，会很麻烦。
考查形容词辨析。expensive 昂贵的；heavy重的；light轻的；tidy整洁。根据下文“想找本书读的时候，会很麻烦”可知“书包太重了，拿不动”，故选B。
2.D句意：也许你的书包太重了，拿不动，想找本书读的时候，会很麻烦。
考查动词辨析。look看，强调动作，不及物动词；see看见，强调看到的结果，及物动词；watch观看，强调看连续的画面；read阅读。“看书，读书”使用单词read；故D。
3.B句意：据说中国很多中学都要用电子教科书。
考查动词辨析。carry携带，搬；use使用；discuss 讨论；sell出售，卖。根据语境可知“据说中国很多中学都要用电子教科书。”故选B。
4.A句意：一本电子教科书，其实是一本供学生使用的小电脑。
考查介词短语。in fact事实上；in a way在某一方面，在某种意义上；in all总共，总计；for example例如。根据句意可知选A。
5.C句意：它比一般的书包轻得多，便于携带。
考查形容词辨析。hard 艰苦的，难的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；happy高兴的，幸福的。根据上文“它比一般的书包轻得多”可知“便于携带”，故选C。
6.B句意：虽然它像一本书那么小，但它能装下一切供学习的东西。
考查名词辨析。schoolbag书包；book书；computer电脑；desk课桌。根据常识“电子教科书像一本书那么小”，故选B。
7.D句意：学生们可以在屏幕上一页一页地阅读课文，用屏写笔做笔记，甚至可以通过电子邮件把作业“交给”老师。
考查名词辨析。poem诗；story故事；song歌曲；text文本，课文。根据常识可知“学生们阅读课文”，故选D。
8.C句意：学生们可以在屏幕上一页一页地阅读课文，用指针做笔记，甚至可以通过电子邮件把作业“交给”老师。
考查动词短语。give up放弃，戒除；take in吸收，吞，领会，收留；hand in上交，递交；turn off关上，关掉。hand in homework：交作业；故选C。
9.A句意：有人说电子教科书很好，它可能对学生的眼睛有害。
考查动词辨析。say说；laugh笑；prefer更喜欢；decide决定。根据下文“但也有人说……”可知此句“有人说……”，故选A。
10.D句意：有人说电子教科书很好，但也有人说它可能对学生的眼睛有害。
考查形容词辨析。good好的；valuable值钱的，贵重的；dangerous危险的；harmful有害的。根据“but”结合常识可知“电子教科书可能对学生的眼睛有害”；结合短语be harmful to sb.：对……有害。故选D。
七、阅读理解
A
Sandy was one of my friends in primary school. But when we were Grade Six, Sandy stopped talking to me one day. And we were not friends from then on. After six years and we were eighteen. But I still didn't know what happened(发生). I hoped we could go back and find out what ended our friendship(友谊).
I had to talk with Sandy. But I didn't think it was a good idea to call her. If she didn't answer the phone, what should I do Write to her Yes! I should write her an email. These things were easier(更容易的) to say in writing. I asked her all the questions in my mind, and hoped she would answer.
I sent the email and waited for Sandy's answer. One day passed. I got no answer from Sandy. Did I send the email to a wrong email address(地址) Two days went by. Still no answer. I was worried that Sandy still didn’t want to talk to me. Then, my mobile phone rang, " Hello This is Sandy…”
It was Sandy I was so happy that Sandy called me.
1. Sandy and the writer made friends in ________.
A. primary school B. middle school C. high school D. Grade Six
2. Sandy was _______ years old when she suddenly stopped talking to the writer.
A. 18 B. 12 C. 8 D. 6
3. What did the writer do to get in touch with Sandy
A. She met Sandy at her school. B. She wrote a letter to Sandy.
C. She wrote an email to Sandy. D. She called Sandy on the phone.
4. What do we know about Sandy
A. She called the writer. B. She wrote an email to the writer.
C. She still didn't want to talk to the writer. D. She didn't give any answer to the writer.
5. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Call from an Old Friend B. How to Make Friends
C. A letter to a Friend D. A Story about My Best Friend
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
【解析】Sandy是我小学的朋友之一，当我们六年级的时候，Sandy和我的友谊突然中断了，我并不知道发生了什么，因此我想要问清楚。我鼓起勇气给Sandy发了邮件，然后惊奇的接到了他的电话。
1.细节理解题。根据Sandy was one of my friends in primary school.可知我和Sandy是小学时候的朋友。故选A。
2.推理判断题。根据Sandy stopped talking to me one day.和After six years and we were eighteen.可知作者现在时18岁，事情发生在6年前，因此是12岁时。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据I sent the email and waited for Sandy's answer.可知作者给Sandy发了邮件。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据Then, my mobile phone rang, " Hello This is Sandy…”可知Sandy给作者打电话了额。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。根据全文的主要意思是作者和Sandy在小学的时候突然不联系了，之后作者给Sandy写了封邮件，问了他们不说话的原因。然后作者突然接到了Sandy的电话。因此A选项符合主旨大意。故选A。
B
It is a great thing that a good friend is always around you. But do you have problems in making friends These will help you.
Always wear clean clothes. It will let others like you and play with you often.
Smile. It means that you are friendly. When you want to make friends with a person, just smile and say "hi" to him or her.
Talk first. Ask them some funny questions and listen to them carefully (认真地). It's a bad idea to keep saying nothing. When you talk about yourself, they will learn about you more.
Meet your new friends' friends. Your new friends must also have other friends. It's a great idea to know more people. Eat lunch with them or play with them after school. Then you'll make more friends.
Play around and be open. If your friends are in a club or do sports, why not Join(加入)them Invite(邀请) them to your house, or go swimming with them, and try to look for any reason(原因) to be with them. But never do anything if they say "no"！
6. The underlined phrase(短语)“ learn about” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A. tell B. know C. talk D. help
7. What should you do if you want to make friends
A. Say something bad. B. Keep saying nothing.
C. Wait for them to talk first. D. Join a club or do sports with others.
8. How many ways of making friends does the passage give
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
9. Which is true according to the passage
A. Wearing clean clothes can let others like you.
B. Your new friends' friends can't be your friends.
C. To make more friends, you should study hard.
D. When friends say "no" to you, you should do something.
10. The passage tells us about ___________.
A. why to make friends B. when to play with friends
C. where to meet friends D. how to make friends
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D
【解析】有朋友在身边是特别好的事情。但是你觉得交朋友有困难吗？作者给出了几点建议帮助你。
6.词义猜测题。learn表示“学习；得知”；about表示“关于”。learn about表示“学习到；了解到”。tell告诉；know知道；talk谈论；help帮助。可知know与句意相同。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据When you want to make friends with a person, just smile and say "hi" to him or her.可知A选项是错误的。根据It's a bad idea to keep saying nothing.可知B是错误的。根据Talk first.可知C选项是错误的。根据If your friends are in a club or do sports, why not Join(加入)them 可知D选项是正确的。故选D。
8.细节理解题。第一段是说明给出交朋友的建议。然后之后每段都是一个建议。给出了5个建议，分别是“Always wear clean clothes.”“ Smile.”“ Talk first.”“ Meet your new friends' friends.”“ Play around and be open.”故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据Always wear clean clothes. It will let others like you and play with you often.可知A选项是正确的。根据Meet your new friends' friends. Your new friends must also have other friends.可知B选项是错误的。C选项To make more friends, you should study hard.“为了交更多的朋友，你应该努力学习”文中并未提及。根据But never do anything if they say "no"！可知D选项是错误的。
10.主旨大意题。根据第一段可知本文是写给认为交朋友有困难的人，文中提到5个交朋友的建议。故选D。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Reading
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. The girl ______ the US. Now she lives in Beijing with her parents.
A. come from B.is from C.is come from D. comes
2. His dream is _______ a famous basketball player like Michael Jordan.
A.be B.to being C. being to D.to be
3. The_______ teacher told us something about his country--________.
A. Germans, Germany B. Germany, German's
C. German, Germany D. Germany, Germans
4. He didn't give us the answer _______ the question.
A.to B.in C. of D.at
5. --_____ did the trousers cost －100 yuan.
A. How far B. How many C. How much D. How long
6. Jason went to Shanghai ______ air.
A.by B.to C. on D. with
7 I usually _____ by bike.
A. go school B. going school C. go to school D. going to school
8 — Is your new classmate Jack ________ to you
— Yes, and now we are good _____.
A. friends; friends B. friendly; friendly C. friends; friendly D. friendly; friends
9 My brother likes music and he is good _____ playing the guitar.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
10. Mary wants _____ with Lucy.
make friends B. to make friends C. make friend D. to make friend
二、单词拼写。
1 “You can’t watch TV if you don’t c________ your homework,” Mum said to Mike.
2 Betty likes dancing and my h_____ is singing.
3 Uncle Wang lives in an apartment c_____ to a big park. He often goes to the park for a walk after dinner.
4 This is my e____ sister Alice and that is my younger sister Jane.
5 Everyone likes her because she is very f________.
6. I'm from China. It is a very beautiful c_________.
7. My d_________ is to be a doctor.
8. Jack lives in G________, so he speaks German very well.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She is a kind woman, and she is very ____________ (friend) to everyone.
2. His girlfriend comes from ____________ (German).
3. When your father and mother are out, you have to look after ____________ (you).
4. My hobby is___________ ( read ) books
5. She likes __________ (swim).
6. I enjoy __________ (read) books on the playground.
7. I hope __________ (learn) English well.
8.It is a_____________ ( girl ) blog.
9. I’m good at_____________ ( play ) basketball.
10. I’d like___________ ( drink ) a cup of tea.
四、完成句子。
1 我住在一座靠近湖泊的房子里。
I live in a house ______ ______ a lake.
2 安娜想和中国的年轻人交朋友。
Anna wants to _____ ________ _____ young people from China.
3 小明不擅长打排球。
Xiao Ming isn't _______ _______ _______ volleyball.
4 他被邀请去学校附近的一家餐厅。
He _______ _________ to a restaurant______ _______ our school.
5 全世界的人们都来参观长城。
People from ______ ______ ______ _______ come to visit the Great Wall.
6.我不知道Johnson是否会参加这个活动。
I don't know______ Johnson can ______ _____ _______ the activity.
7,Sara收到笔友的信时是多么的高兴啊!
________ _________ Sara was when she heard from her pen friend.
8. 我们班的学生经常互相帮助。
The students in our class often help _________ __________.
9. 你每天怎样去上学？
How do you _________ _________ ________ every day
58. 我想要和你一起去爬山。
I _______ _______ _______ ________ a mountain with you.
提高篇
五、短文填空
Hello, everyone. Welcome to my blog. My name is Yoshi. I’m 13 years old. I’m a 1. s______ in Tianjin. My school is not far from my home, so I 2. w______ to school every day. I came here last month from Japan, and I want to make some friends here.
Every morning, I study Chinese for an hour. I find Chinese difficult to learn. I hope to find a friend to 3. h______ me with my Chinese. I can cook 4. d_______ Japanese food for my new friends. My 5. d______ is to be a famous cook.
六 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too____1____ to carry and it troubles you a lot when you want to find out a book to____2____.Now e-textbooks will help you.
It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to____3____ e-textbooks. An e-textbook, ____4____,is a small computer for students. It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and ____5____to carry. Though it is as small as a ____6____, it can hold everything for study. The students can read the ____7____ page by page on the screen, take notes with the pointer(屏写笔),or even“____8____”their homework to their teachers by sending e- mails. All they have to do is to press a button.
Some people ____9____ e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be ______10_____ to the students' eyes. What do you think of it
1. A. expensive B. heavy C. light D. tidy
2. A. look B. see C. watch D. read
3. A. carry B. use C. discuss D. sell
4. A. in fact B. in a way C. in all D. for example
5. A. hard B. difficult C. easy D. happy
6. A. schoolbag B. book C. computer D. desk
7. A. poem B. story C. song D. text
8. A. give up B. take in C. hand in D. turn off
9. A. say B. laugh C. prefer D. decide
10. A. good B. valuable C. dangerous D. harmful
七、阅读理解
A
Sandy was one of my friends in primary school. But when we were Grade Six, Sandy stopped talking to me one day. And we were not friends from then on. After six years and we were eighteen. But I still didn't know what happened(发生). I hoped we could go back and find out what ended our friendship(友谊).
I had to talk with Sandy. But I didn't think it was a good idea to call her. If she didn't answer the phone, what should I do Write to her Yes! I should write her an email. These things were easier(更容易的) to say in writing. I asked her all the questions in my mind, and hoped she would answer.
I sent the email and waited for Sandy's answer. One day passed. I got no answer from Sandy. Did I send the email to a wrong email address(地址) Two days went by. Still no answer. I was worried that Sandy still didn’t want to talk to me. Then, my mobile phone rang, " Hello This is Sandy…”
It was Sandy I was so happy that Sandy called me.
1. Sandy and the writer made friends in ________.
A. primary school B. middle school C. high school D. Grade Six
2. Sandy was _______ years old when she suddenly stopped talking to the writer.
A. 18 B. 12 C. 8 D. 6
3. What did the writer do to get in touch with Sandy
A. She met Sandy at her school. B. She wrote a letter to Sandy.
C. She wrote an email to Sandy. D. She called Sandy on the phone.
4. What do we know about Sandy
A. She called the writer. B. She wrote an email to the writer.
C. She still didn't want to talk to the writer. D. She didn't give any answer to the writer.
5. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Call from an Old Friend B. How to Make Friends
C. A letter to a Friend D. A Story about My Best Friend
B
It is a great thing that a good friend is always around you. But do you have problems in making friends These will help you.
Always wear clean clothes. It will let others like you and play with you often.
Smile. It means that you are friendly. When you want to make friends with a person, just smile and say "hi" to him or her.
Talk first. Ask them some funny questions and listen to them carefully (认真地). It's a bad idea to keep saying nothing. When you talk about yourself, they will learn about you more.
Meet your new friends' friends. Your new friends must also have other friends. It's a great idea to know more people. Eat lunch with them or play with them after school. Then you'll make more friends.
Play around and be open. If your friends are in a club or do sports, why not Join(加入)them Invite(邀请) them to your house, or go swimming with them, and try to look for any reason(原因) to be with them. But never do anything if they say "no"！
6. The underlined phrase(短语)“ learn about” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A. tell B. know C. talk D. help
7. What should you do if you want to make friends
A. Say something bad. B. Keep saying nothing.
C. Wait for them to talk first. D. Join a club or do sports with others.
8. How many ways of making friends does the passage give
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
9. Which is true according to the passage
A. Wearing clean clothes can let others like you.
B. Your new friends' friends can't be your friends.
C. To make more friends, you should study hard.
D. When friends say "no" to you, you should do something.
10. The passage tells us about ___________.
A. why to make friends B. when to play with friends
C. where to meet friends D. how to make friends
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