中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、单项选择
1. ——What did you have ______ lunch yesterday?
——Many things like fish, chicken,carrots,tomatoes ______.
A./; and so B./; and so on C.for; and so D.for; and so on
2. The officer ordered his men ______.
——Did all of them ______ his order?
A.to fight; follow B.fighting; follow C.to fight; listen D.fight; listen
3. Jim wants to know what _____ the World War I.
A.led in B.made into C.made to D.led to
4. people made coins with holes in the middle ______ they could carry them easily.
A.such that B.such as C.so that D.so much
5.________, Coca﹣Cola began to enter China's market.
A.In 1970's B.In 1970s C.In the 1970s' D.In the 1970s
6. I don't know how to keep healthy,can you give me ?
A.an advice B.lots of advices C.a few advices D.some advice
7. At last, I realized my dream.
A.came to know B.wanted to say C.made …come true D.make …know
8.Sam is an excellent engineer. ______, he is a good footballer.
A.In trouble B.In time C.In addition D.In future
9.-- Which room do you live in
-- _________.
A. The 201 Room B. Room 201 C. Room 201st D. The 201's Room
10.—There are many beaches in Shenzhen.
—You are right. All of them are open to the public all year round.
A. during the whole year B. yearly C. year on year D. thousands of years
11.A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.
A. ten-year-old B. ten years old C. ten-years-old D. fifth years old
12.Do you think there is any room for us ________
A. two B. the two C. second D. the second
13.Let me ________ your phone number and I'll call you when I'm free.
A. cut down B. turn down C. look down D. copy down
14.The old farmer are counting ________ money and _________ animals he had.
A. the amount of; the number of B. the amount of; the amount of
C. the number of; the amount of D. the number of; the number of
15. I heard that they made the murderer to jail themselves.
A.to go instead B.go instead of C.go . instead D.to go, instead of
二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Our classroom is on the _______ (five) floor.
2. Are you free now I want _______ (check) my homework with you.
3. Tim didn't finish _______ (copy) down the sentences on the blackboard.
4. My grandma promises _______ (buy) me a computer and I'm very happy.
5. We can express numbers in _______ (difference) ways.
6. Mr. White is a _______ (wisdom) teacher and he often makes our class interesting.
7. The man always does things according to his boss’s _____________(instruct).
8. Tom promised ________(come)to the party, but he didn’t come yesterday.
9. —How many times should I take the pills, Mum
—________(two)a day.
10. You must be careful and spell each word __________(correct).
三、单词拼写。
1 When you’re angry, c_____ to 10, and then you’ll feel better.
2 A t______ accident happened on Chunmu Road. A driver and two students died.
3 The n_______ of families owning cars is increasing year after year.
4 Don’t c____ Lily’s homework, John! Do it yourself.
5 At first, he thought it was too hard to write a book, but f______ he made it.
6. The subjects we study at school i__________ Chinese, Maths, English and so on.
7. Tom got the first p__________ in the singing competition.
8. people in the car were badly hurt in the terrible a___________.
9. I didn't r____________ how friendly she was to me until she left.
四、完成句子。
1 他用这种方法测出了大楼的高度。
________ _________ __________, he got the height of the building.
2 用桃子制成的果汁味道不错。
The juice __________ __________ peaches tastes good.
3 他们计划建一个网站以便更多人能了解他们的音乐。
They plan to build a website _________ _________ more people could know their music.
4 这个机器人能帮您打扫房间。
The robot can ___________ you ___________ the house.
5 电子书易于随身携带。
E-books are easy to ____________ ______________.
6. 我们喜欢在周末下象棋。
We like _________ ________ on weekends.
7. 请快速抄写这些信息。
Please _______ ______ the information quickly.
8. 请翻到第20页,看第一幅图。
Please turn to Page __________ and look at ____ _____ picture.
9. 很久以前,人们用马搬运物品。
A long time ago, people ______ _______ _____ carry things.
10. 你的爷爷真睿智!
______ ______ your grandpa is!
提高篇
五、短文填空
A 语篇填词
阅读短文,根据上下文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63. To write six hundred and three, people wrote 6 3. The space between six and three was there to mean “not any” tens. Sometimes people did not (1) r_____ the space. It was not easy to see and (2) r_____. Later people used a point to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3. But the point was still (3) h_____ to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3. Then people could see the point. They remembered the space. At last, only the circle around the point was used. It was like a zero. This is one (4) s_____ of how the zero came to be used. Now zero has many (5) i_____ uses. Can you tell some other ways of using zero
B、语法填空
In early February, I 1._______ (join) a WeChat group for overseas students from Shaanxi Province to help families and friends back home.
As China was the 2._______ (one) country of the outbreak of COVID-19, we must fight against it together. We overcame a lot of difficulties to raise money, buy things and then pack them and have them delivered, and we were 3._______ (please) to be able to send more than 10,000 4._______ (mask)to hospitals in Xi’an, Shaanxi’s capital.
In the meantime, friends of 5._______ elsewhere were doing their best 6.___________ (help) out their hometowns. And I’ve never felt such a strong sense of patriotism and solidarity (爱国主义与团结)before, 7._______ at the same time I have never felt so powerless to help.
Here I was 8.____________ (thousand) of kilometres away from home, and 9.__________ (help) as my friends and our families suffered from this disaster. All I could do was to pray (祈祷) every night for spring and for happier times to come as soon 10._______ possible.
六、 完形填空
Steven Jobs is the designer of Apple Computer. ____1____, was not clever or popular when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he ____2____ made trouble with his schoolmates. When he went to college, he didn't change a lot. Then he dropped out (缀学). But he was full of new ____2__.
After he left college, Steve Jobs____4____a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to ____5__. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a ___6__ in life. Steve Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to ____7____ a new type of computer. He designed the Apple computer with his friend in his garage. He___8___the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success that he soon became the most ___9___ designer all over the world.
So I think we should often use our ____10____ and often ask why. Whatever we do, we must try our best to do it. I think we must be successful one day.
A. But B. Because C. Although D. However
A. always B. hardly C. seldom D. never
A. computers B. ideas C. games D. mobile phones
A. worked for B. worked as C. worked in D. worked at
A. California B. America C. Africa D. India
A. place B. change C. computer D. plane
A. make B. play C. buy D. sell
A. disliked B. copied C. wrote D. chose
A. patient B. hard-working C. careful D. successful
A. feet B. hands C. body D. brains
七、阅读理解
A
Thousands of years ago, there was a king called Solomon. Once there were two women, they lived in the same house and they each had a baby. One night one of the babies died, and its mother stole the other woman’s child, and put it in her own bed. The next morning, they had a quarrel. “No, this is my child. The dead one is yours,” said the mother. Each one wanted the living baby. So they went to see King Solomon. When King Solomon heard their story, he said, “Bring me a knife. Cut the child in two, and give each woman one half.” “That’s very fair. What a clever King you are!” said the dead baby’s mother. “Give her my child, let it be hers, but don’t kill the child. Oh, King!” cried the other woman in tears. The King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, “Give the child to her, because she is the mother.”
1. Once two women lived together and ________.
A. each of them had a baby
B. one of the women had two babies
C. they had no child
D. they had a child
2. They went to see King Solomon to _________.
A. let the King cut the living baby in half
B. make friends with each other
C. have a quarrel before the King
D. let the King judge who was the living baby's mother
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. The dead baby’s mother asked King Solomon not to kill the child.
B. Each woman wanted the dead baby.
C. The two women had a quarrel before hey went to see King Solomon.
D. The story took place a thousand years ago.
4. What did King Solomon do with the baby after he heard their story
A. He cut the baby in two pieces and give each woman one half.
B. He didn't do anything.
C. He told the two women to share the baby together.
D. He played a trick to find out who was the living baby’s mother.
5. From the story we can know that the King Solomon was ________.
A. stupid B. clever C. terrible D. bad
B
One day, some tourists came to a hotel but there were only two rooms left. One was on the fourth floor and the other was on the seventh floor.
“We Chinese like the number 8. 8 means we will get rich. We also like 9 because it means we can live long. But we don’t like the number 4 because it sounds like ‘death’ in Chinese. I think if we sleep on the fourth floor, we may die.”
The Greeks said, “We want the room on the fourth floor. In Greece, 4 is a lucky number.”
The South Korean said, “We don’t like number 4 or 13. 4 sounds like ‘death’ and 13 is an unlucky number in the west.”
The tourists from the west said, “Oh, we love number 7. There are seven days in the world as it says in the Bible (圣经). We don’t like the number 13. It is an unlucky number. If we sleep on the 13th floor, ...”
“In Japan, 4 sounds like ‘death’, so we don’t like it. And 6 is also not welcome. There isn’t the fourth floor or the sixth floor in the tall buildings in our country. However, we like 7 very much”, said the Japanese.
At last, only the Greeks lived on the 4th floor, and the rest slept on the 7th floor.
6.Why do Chinese people like number 9
A.Because people like drinking wine.
B.Because it means people can live long.
C.Because it can bring people much money.
D.Because it is good for people’s body.
7.Where is 4 a lucky number
A.In China. B.In Japan. C.In Greece. D.In South Korea.
8.Which of the following can complete the underlined sentence “If we sleep on the 13th floor, ...”
A.the others will find us easily. B.we can eat lots of delicious food there.
C.we will have a good sleep. D.something bad may happen to us.
9.Who would sleep in the same room in the passage
A.Chinese, Japanese, westerners and South Koreans.
B.Japanese, South Koreans, Chinese and Greeks.
C.Greeks, westerners, Japanese and South Koreans.
D.Chinese, Greeks, Japanese and westerners.
10.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.Tourists from different countries had a talk in a hotel.
B.Chinese people like numbers 8 and 9.
C.Numbers have different meanings in different countries.
D.When you choose a room in a hotel, you should think about your lucky number.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、单项选择
1. ——What did you have ______ lunch yesterday?
——Many things like fish, chicken,carrots,tomatoes ______.
A./; and so B./; and so on C.for; and so D.for; and so on
【答案】D.
【解析】﹣你昨天午饭吃了什么?﹣很多东西,像鱼、鸡肉、胡萝卜、西红柿等等.
for "为、对"是介词;and so"同样、因此"是连词词组; and so on "等等、诸如此类"是词组.由题干"﹣你昨天对午饭吃了什么?﹣很多东西,像鱼、鸡肉、胡萝卜、西红柿等等."可知,第一个空格用for;第二个空格是"等等",用and so on ,因此答案应是and so on.
2. The officer ordered his men ______.
——Did all of them ______ his order?
A.to fight; follow B.fighting; follow C.to fight; listen D.fight; listen
【答案】A.
【解析】考查不定式.句意:﹣军官命令他的手下打架.﹣他们都听从他的命令吗?第一空考查order sb to do sth命令某人做某事;第二空考查follow his order听从他的命令.
3. Jim wants to know what _____ the World War I.
A.led in B.made into C.made to D.led to
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语.句意:吉姆想知道第一次世界大战的起因.结合选项,lead in引导入内;made into做成…;make to使…;lead to导致.根据Jim wants to know what____ the World War I,可知这里说的是吉姆想知道是什么导致了第一次世界大战.
4. people made coins with holes in the middle ______ they could carry them easily.
A.such that B.such as C.so that D.so much
【答案】C
【解析】考查连词.句意:古代人制造中间有孔的硬币,以便携带方便.结合选项,A.错误表达 B.例如 C.以至于,引导目的状语从句.D 如此多.选项C符合题意.
5.________, Coca﹣Cola began to enter China's market.
A.In 1970's B.In 1970s C.In the 1970s' D.In the 1970s
【答案】D.
【解析】在英语中,表示几世纪几年代,用"定冠词+(世纪)百位进数+十位数+s.因此In the 1970s,可翻译为"在20世纪70年代".答案A、B和C都不正确.由题干"在20世纪70年代,可口可乐开始进入中国市场."可知,空格是"在20世纪70年代",用In the 1970s,答案应是In the 1970s.
6. I don't know how to keep healthy,can you give me ?
A.an advice B.lots of advices C.a few advices D.some advice
【答案】D
【解析】 找出关键词advice,不可数名词,表示建议,没有复数形式,故排除B,C,不可数名词前不用a或an直接修饰,排除A,故答案为D,some既可以修饰可数名词复数,又可以修饰不可数名词.
7. At last, I realized my dream.
A.came to know B.wanted to say C.made …come true D.make …know
【答案】C.
【解析】realize意识到.come to know 开始知道;want to say 想要说,made come true 使..实现,make know 使..知道.结合意思:最后我实现了我的梦想.
8.Sam is an excellent engineer. ______, he is a good footballer.
A.In trouble B.In time C.In addition D.In future
【答案】C.
【解析】考查介词短语.根据句意:萨姆是个优秀的工程师,另外,他还是个优秀的足球运动员.可知此处强调他另外一种身份.结合选项,A.处在困难中 B.及时 C.另外,此外 D.往后,选项C符合题意.
9.-- Which room do you live in
-- _________.
A. The 201 Room B. Room 201 C. Room 201st D. The 201's Room
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你住在哪个房间 ——201号房间。
考查数词辨析。“Room +基数词”表示某某房间;根据句意语境,可知选B。
10.—There are many beaches in Shenzhen.
—You are right. All of them are open to the public all year round.
A. during the whole year B. yearly C. year on year D. thousands of years
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——深圳有很多的海滩。——你是对的。——他们整年都向公众开放。
考查同义转换。A. during the whole year全年。B. yearly每年的,年度的,一年一次的。C. year on year同比,与去年同期相比。all year round意为“整年、全年”。故选A。
11.A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.
A. ten-year-old B. ten years old C. ten-years-old D. fifth years old
【答案】A
【解析】句意:一个十岁的男孩能唱好这首英文歌。
考查年龄表达法。英语中用“基数词-year-old”表示年龄,此结构常做(前置)定语;“基数词 + years old”用作表语。本句名词boy需用限定词修饰,根据句意结构,可知选A。
【点睛】表示“某人几岁”的确切年龄,用“基数词+years old”或“基数词+of age”或者“at the age of+基数词”,也可直接用基数词。
12.Do you think there is any room for us ________
A. two B. the two C. second D. the second
【答案】A
【解析】句意:你认为还有我们两个人的房间吗
考查数词辨析。“人称代词+基数词(1除外)”表示某某几人,是固定用法;根据句意结构,可知选A。
13.Let me ________ your phone number and I'll call you when I'm free.
A. cut down B. turn down C. look down D. copy down
【答案】D
【解析】句意:让我把你的电话号码抄下来,我有空会给你打电话。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down削减;turn down关小;look down俯视;copy down抄下。根据and I’ll call you when I’m free可知copy down符合句意,故选D。
14.The old farmer are counting ________ money and _________ animals he had.
A. the amount of; the number of B. the amount of; the amount of
C. the number of; the amount of D. the number of; the number of
【答案】A
【解析】句意:老农正在数他钱并清点他养的动物的数目。
考查名词短语辨析。amount金额/数额,the amount of ……的数额;the number of ……的数目。money(钱)需用the amount of修饰表示钱数,animals(动物)需用the number of修饰表示动物的数目。根据句意语境,可知选A。
15. I heard that they made the murderer to jail themselves.
A.to go instead B.go instead of C.go . instead D.to go, instead of
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我听说他们让凶手坐牢而不是自己.句子使用make sb do sth表示让某人做某事,属于固定搭配,而instead of后面跟名词或者代词作宾语.故选:B.
二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Our classroom is on the _______ (five) floor.
2. Are you free now I want _______ (check) my homework with you.
3. Tim didn't finish _______ (copy) down the sentences on the blackboard.
4. My grandma promises _______ (buy) me a computer and I'm very happy.
5. We can express numbers in _______ (difference) ways.
6. Mr. White is a _______ (wisdom) teacher and he often makes our class interesting.
7. The man always does things according to his boss’s _____________(instruct).
8. Tom promised ________(come)to the party, but he didn’t come yesterday.
9. —How many times should I take the pills, Mum
—________(two)a day.
10. You must be careful and spell each word __________(correct).
【答案】1 fifth 我们的教室在第五层楼 2, to check want 后面只接不定式。3,finish 只接Ving形式。 4,promise 也只接不定式。 5 different different 不同的 形容词。 difference 名词。6, wise 聪明的 智慧的。名词前面用形容词修饰。Wisdom 名词。7. instructions 8. to come 9. Twice 10. correctly
三、单词拼写。
1 When you’re angry, c_____ to 10, and then you’ll feel better.
2 A t______ accident happened on Chunmu Road. A driver and two students died.
3 The n_______ of families owning cars is increasing year after year.
4 Don’t c____ Lily’s homework, John! Do it yourself.
5 At first, he thought it was too hard to write a book, but f______ he made it.
6. The subjects we study at school i__________ Chinese, Maths, English and so on.
7. Tom got the first p__________ in the singing competition.
8. people in the car were badly hurt in the terrible a___________.
9. I didn't r____________ how friendly she was to me until she left.
【答案】1 count 2,traffic 3,number 4,copy 5,finally 6. include 7. prize 8 accident
9. realize
四、完成句子。
1 他用这种方法测出了大楼的高度。
________ _________ __________, he got the height of the building.
2 用桃子制成的果汁味道不错。
The juice __________ __________ peaches tastes good.
3 他们计划建一个网站以便更多人能了解他们的音乐。
They plan to build a website _________ _________ more people could know their music.
4 这个机器人能帮您打扫房间。
The robot can ___________ you ___________ the house.
5 电子书易于随身携带。
E-books are easy to ____________ ______________.
6. 我们喜欢在周末下象棋。
We like _________ ________ on weekends.
7. 请快速抄写这些信息。
Please _______ ______ the information quickly.
8. 请翻到第20页,看第一幅图。
Please turn to Page __________ and look at ____ _____ picture.
9. 很久以前,人们用马搬运物品。
A long time ago, people ______ _______ _____ carry things.
10. 你的爷爷真睿智!
______ ______ your grandpa is!
【答案】1,In this way 2,made from 3,so that 4,help with 5,carry around 6.playing chess
7.copy down 8. twenty the first 9.uses horses to 10.How wise
提高篇
五、短文填空
A 语篇填词
阅读短文,根据上下文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63. To write six hundred and three, people wrote 6 3. The space between six and three was there to mean “not any” tens. Sometimes people did not (1) r_____ the space. It was not easy to see and (2) r_____. Later people used a point to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3. But the point was still (3) h_____ to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3. Then people could see the point. They remembered the space. At last, only the circle around the point was used. It was like a zero. This is one (4) s_____ of how the zero came to be used. Now zero has many (5) i_____ uses. Can you tell some other ways of using zero
【答案】1 remember 2 read 3 hard 4 story 5 important
B、语法填空
In early February, I 1._______ (join) a WeChat group for overseas students from Shaanxi Province to help families and friends back home.
As China was the 2._______ (one) country of the outbreak of COVID-19, we must fight against it together. We overcame a lot of difficulties to raise money, buy things and then pack them and have them delivered, and we were 3._______ (please) to be able to send more than 10,000 4._______ (mask)to hospitals in Xi’an, Shaanxi’s capital.
In the meantime, friends of 5._______ elsewhere were doing their best 6.___________ (help) out their hometowns. And I’ve never felt such a strong sense of patriotism and solidarity (爱国主义与团结)before, 7._______ at the same time I have never felt so powerless to help.
Here I was 8.____________ (thousand) of kilometres away from home, and 9.__________ (help) as my friends and our families suffered from this disaster. All I could do was to pray (祈祷) every night for spring and for happier times to come as soon 10._______ possible.
【答案】1.joined 2.first 3.pleased 4.masks 5. mine 6.to help 7.but 8.thousands 9.helpless 10.as
六、 完形填空
Steven Jobs is the designer of Apple Computer. ____1____, was not clever or popular when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he ____2____ made trouble with his schoolmates. When he went to college, he didn't change a lot. Then he dropped out (缀学). But he was full of new ____2__.
After he left college, Steve Jobs____4____a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to ____5__. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a ___6__ in life. Steve Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to ____7____ a new type of computer. He designed the Apple computer with his friend in his garage. He___8___the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success that he soon became the most ___9___ designer all over the world.
So I think we should often use our ____10____ and often ask why. Whatever we do, we must try our best to do it. I think we must be successful one day.
A. But B. Because C. Although D. However
A. always B. hardly C. seldom D. never
A. computers B. ideas C. games D. mobile phones
A. worked for B. worked as C. worked in D. worked at
A. California B. America C. Africa D. India
A. place B. change C. computer D. plane
A. make B. play C. buy D. sell
A. disliked B. copied C. wrote D. chose
A. patient B. hard-working C. careful D. successful
A. feet B. hands C. body D. brains
【答案】1-5 DABBD 6-10 BADDD
【解析】1,D根据句意:Steven Jobs是苹果电脑的一个设计者,然而他上学时并不聪明受人欢迎。前后句子转折关系。
2,A 他并不是一个好学生,总是与同学发生矛盾。Hardly 几乎不
3,B 根据句意,他上大学并没有改变很多,然而,他总充满新的思想主意。
4, B worked as 从事。。工作。符合题意。
5,D 从Steve Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.可知。说明Steve Jobs去了印度。
6, B He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a ___6__ in life. 句意 他希望这次旅行给他一些新的思想并且给他一些改变。
7,A make 制造。符合题意。
8,D 根据句意他选择苹果这个名字,是因为它能帮助他记住在苹果园快乐的夏天。
9,D His Apple Computer was such a great success that he soon became ___9___ designer all over the world.根据句意,他的苹果电脑如此成功,以致他不久成了全世界最成功的设计者。
10,D 根据句意,我们要经常使用大脑。。。
七、阅读理解
A
Thousands of years ago, there was a king called Solomon. Once there were two women, they lived in the same house and they each had a baby. One night one of the babies died, and its mother stole the other woman’s child, and put it in her own bed. The next morning, they had a quarrel. “No, this is my child. The dead one is yours,” said the mother. Each one wanted the living baby. So they went to see King Solomon. When King Solomon heard their story, he said, “Bring me a knife. Cut the child in two, and give each woman one half.” “That’s very fair. What a clever King you are!” said the dead baby’s mother. “Give her my child, let it be hers, but don’t kill the child. Oh, King!” cried the other woman in tears. The King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, “Give the child to her, because she is the mother.”
1. Once two women lived together and ________.
A. each of them had a baby
B. one of the women had two babies
C. they had no child
D. they had a child
2. They went to see King Solomon to _________.
A. let the King cut the living baby in half
B. make friends with each other
C. have a quarrel before the King
D. let the King judge who was the living baby's mother
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. The dead baby’s mother asked King Solomon not to kill the child.
B. Each woman wanted the dead baby.
C. The two women had a quarrel before hey went to see King Solomon.
D. The story took place a thousand years ago.
4. What did King Solomon do with the baby after he heard their story
A. He cut the baby in two pieces and give each woman one half.
B. He didn't do anything.
C. He told the two women to share the baby together.
D. He played a trick to find out who was the living baby’s mother.
5. From the story we can know that the King Solomon was ________.
A. stupid B. clever C. terrible D. bad
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B
【解析】
短文大意:本文是一个小故事,讲述了聪明的所罗门国王巧判谁是活着的婴儿的母亲的故事。
1.题意:从前,有两个女人住在一起,每个人都有一个孩子。
细节理解题。根据Once there were two women, they lived in the same house and they each had a baby.可知她们住在同一所房子里,并且每个人都有一个孩子,故选A。
2.题意:她们去见所罗门王,要国王判断那个活的孩子的母亲是谁。
细节理解题。so所以,表因果;根据Each one wanted the living baby. So they went to see King Solomon.可知她们想让国王判断那个活的孩子是谁的,故选D。
3.题意:根据短文,下列哪个选项是正确的
推理判断题。A. 死去婴儿的母亲要求所罗门王不要杀死孩子;根据“That’s very fair. What a clever King you are!” said the dead baby’s mother.可知说法错误。B. 每个女人都想要死去的婴儿;根据Each ne wanted the living baby.可知说法错误。C. 这两个女人在去见所罗门王之前吵了一架;根据The next morning they had a quarrel…So hey went to see King Solomon. 可知说法正确。D. 这个故事发生在一千年前;根据Thousands of years ago, there was a king called Solomon.可知说法错误。综合以上分析,故选C。
4.题意:所罗门王听了他们的故事后,对孩子做了什么
细节理解题。根据When King Solomon heard their story, he said, “Bring me a knife. Cut the child in two, and give each woman one half.”…The King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, “Give the child to her, because she is the mother.”可知国王只是吓了一吓她们想知道谁是活婴儿的母亲,He played a trick to find out who was the living baby’s mother.符合题意,故选D。
5.题意:从这个故事我们可以知道所罗门王是聪明的。
推理判断题。根据故事的结果The King Solomon pointed to the woman in tears and said, “Give the child to her, because she is the mother.”可知国王是假借杀死婴儿以判断谁是真正的母亲,所以国王是聪明的clever,故选B。
B
One day, some tourists came to a hotel but there were only two rooms left. One was on the fourth floor and the other was on the seventh floor.
“We Chinese like the number 8. 8 means we will get rich. We also like 9 because it means we can live long. But we don’t like the number 4 because it sounds like ‘death’ in Chinese. I think if we sleep on the fourth floor, we may die.”
The Greeks said, “We want the room on the fourth floor. In Greece, 4 is a lucky number.”
The South Korean said, “We don’t like number 4 or 13. 4 sounds like ‘death’ and 13 is an unlucky number in the west.”
The tourists from the west said, “Oh, we love number 7. There are seven days in the world as it says in the Bible (圣经). We don’t like the number 13. It is an unlucky number. If we sleep on the 13th floor, ...”
“In Japan, 4 sounds like ‘death’, so we don’t like it. And 6 is also not welcome. There isn’t the fourth floor or the sixth floor in the tall buildings in our country. However, we like 7 very much”, said the Japanese.
At last, only the Greeks lived on the 4th floor, and the rest slept on the 7th floor.
6.Why do Chinese people like number 9
A.Because people like drinking wine.
B.Because it means people can live long.
C.Because it can bring people much money.
D.Because it is good for people’s body.
7.Where is 4 a lucky number
A.In China. B.In Japan. C.In Greece. D.In South Korea.
8.Which of the following can complete the underlined sentence “If we sleep on the 13th floor, ...”
A.the others will find us easily. B.we can eat lots of delicious food there.
C.we will have a good sleep. D.something bad may happen to us.
9.Who would sleep in the same room in the passage
A.Chinese, Japanese, westerners and South Koreans.
B.Japanese, South Koreans, Chinese and Greeks.
C.Greeks, westerners, Japanese and South Koreans.
D.Chinese, Greeks, Japanese and westerners.
10.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.Tourists from different countries had a talk in a hotel.
B.Chinese people like numbers 8 and 9.
C.Numbers have different meanings in different countries.
D.When you choose a room in a hotel, you should think about your lucky number.
【答案】BCDAC
【解析】这篇短文给我们讲述了在不同的国家里,数字有不同的意义,文章中提到了中国、希腊、韩国、日本以及一个西方国家。
6.细节理解题。根据短文中We also like 9 because it means we can live long.可知,中国人喜欢数字9因为他们觉得这个数字意味着可以长寿。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据短文第三段中We want the room on the fourth floor. In Greece, 4 is a lucky number.可知,在希腊,4是一个很幸运的数字,故选C。
8.推理判断题。根据第五段中We don’t like the number 13. It is an unlucky number.可知,来自西方的这个游客说他们不喜欢13这个数字,他们觉得这是一个很不幸的数字。因此我们可以推测,如果住在13楼的话,会有不好的事情发生。故选D。
9.细节理解题。根据文意以及短文的最后At last, only the Greeks lived on the 4th floor, and the rest slept on the 7th floor.可知,文章中提到了中国人、希腊人、韩国人、西方人和日本人,在希腊,4是一个幸运的数字,而在其他的几个国家里,它都不是一个幸运的数字。因此最后希腊人住在了四楼,而其他人住在了7楼。故选A。
10.主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们讲述了在不同的国家里,数字有不同的意义,文章中提到了中国、希腊、韩国、日本以及一个西方国家。因此C选项是最能概括文章的大意,选C。
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