中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Reading
基础篇
一、根据要求写出相应的单词
1. educational(名词) ____________ 2. culture(形容词) ____________
3. success(动词) ____________ 4. introduce(名词) ____________
5. Britain(形容词) ____________ 6. paint (名词) ____________
7. try(现在分词) ____________ 8. chopstick (复数) ____________
9. real(副词) ____________ 10. plan(过去式) ____________
二、单项选择。
1. —How many students have you told the news so far
—About half of them.
A. by now B. until yesterday C. by tomorrow D. already
2. —What do you think of the visit to the fire station yesterday
—It’s very ____________. The children learned to be careful with fire.
A. harmful B. educational C. helpless D careful
3. Alice_____ writing five perfect reports so far.
A. completes B. completed C. was completing D. has completed
4.There is only ______water in the bottle.
A. bit B. a bit of C. few D. a few of
5.Mr. Brown will introduce us ______ western art next week.
A. to B. from C. on D. in
6. My pen-friend in America invited me to _____ his country.
A. come over to B. say goodbye to C. keep in touch with D. look forward to
7. Martha is a ______ girl . She always smiles and says hello to others .
A. shy B. friendly C. crazy D. healthy
8. I am glad _____ a chance to work with you .
A. has B. have C. to have D. to has
9. ----- How will you go to Beijing ----- I’m _____ there .
A. plane B. bus C. take a train D. flying
10.. What do you think _____ this film
A. to B. with C. of D. on
11. Do you have enough students to clean the room
No, I think we need ____________ students.
A. another B. more two C. another two D. two others
12. ______has Mr. White been in Greener China since he _________ to China
A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived
13. Will we be late for English class this morning
Don’t _____ it. We have an hour more.
A. take after B. worry about C. look after D. take in
14. What do you think of the party last night
It's _____. Everyone had a good time.
A. fantastic B. nervous C. dark D. strict
15. Your speech was wonderful! Didn't you feel nervous
Yes, I was a little nervous _____, but I felt relaxed a few minutes later.
A. at last B. at the same time C. at first D. at the moment
三、单词拼写。
1.The students on the educational exchange have learnt a lot about Chinese c ___________.
2. I’m g ___________to help you.
3.Many people will come to our party and the most important g___________ is Mr. White.
4.— What do you usually do at the weekend when you stay in Guangzhou
— I often t around the city with some friends.
5..I tried to learn to speak French, but I didn’t have much s ________. It was really difficult for me.
6. He e_______ the black jacket for a blue one.
7. Did you use to get n_______ when you saw the school report from your teacher
8. At the w_______, people from the city come here to relax themselves.
9. Although the trip was hard work, it was a very valuable e_______ for me.
10. I'd like to thank the h_______ for the delicious food.
11. Qufu is a good e_______ place for learned men(学者).
12.The children all had a f_______ time at the party last night.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Lisa is a ______________(Britain) girl. She comes from England.
2. We should do our best to protect the natural and _____________ (culture) treasure.
3. I look forward to_____________ (tour)around the world one day.
4. Sam is a friendly boy. He'd like _______________ (introduce)us to his new friends.
5. At ___________(one), I was a little nervous, but I felt relaxed a moment later.
6. He went to the US for further _____________ (educational).
7. Mary is the _____________ (host) of this house.
8. If you want to be _____________ (success), you need to work hard.
9. Those boys are foreigners, so they don't know how to speak the _____________ (locally) language.
10. You should read the _____________ (introduce) first.
五、根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,注意其形式。
take part in, learn about, wait for, the way of life, apply for
1. Henry wants to ______________ a place at the university.
2. The novel describes _______________ of the ordinary people there.
3. How long do I have to _____________ the next bus
4. Space exploration helps us ____________ the Earth.
5. How many Asian countries have _____________ the Olympic Games
六、完成句子
1. 她起初有些害怕 。
She was a little afraid _____________ ____________.
2. 我想让你们了解一下中国的传统节日 。
I’d like to __________ you ___________ some traditional festivals in China.
3. 这些学生上个月来到中国 。
The students ________ _________ __________ China last month.
4. 到目前为止,这部电影我已看了三遍 。
I__________ _________ the film three times __________ _________.
5. 我很高兴能给你提点建议 。
I _________ __________ _________give you some advice.
6. 她一般不参加班级活动。
She doesn’t usually __________ _________ ________ any of the class activities.
七、 读课文,根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
Some B _________ students are in Beijing on an e ____________ e___________. They will visit l__________ schools, make new friends and learn about Chinese c __________. Sarah was nervous at first but now she is g ____________ to be a g ____________ in her h ____________ family. She can use c __________ and can speak a little Chinese.
They study with Chinese students on the w __________. At the weekend, they t __________ around the city. Eric thinks it is a f ____________ e _____________ for them. They have a learnt a lot about China. The teachers have also i_____ them to Chinese painting
提高篇
八、短文填空
A 短文填词
Some British students are in Beijing on an educational (1) e_______. They will visit local schools, make new friends and learn about Chinese (2) c______.
Sarah was nervous at first but now she is (3) g______ to be a guest in her host family. She can use chopsticks and can speak a little Chinese.
They study with Chinese students on the weekdays. At the weekend, they (4) t_______ around the city.
Eric thinks it is a fantastic experience for them. They have already learnt a lot about China. The teachers have also (5) i______ them to Chinese painting.
1 ______________ 2 ____________ 3 ______________ 4 _____________ 5 _______________
B语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Greg,
How are things with you Here everything is so great! This (1) ___________ (be) my second week in the US, and I have already (2)___________ (visit) many places! They were all crowded when I got there.
Los Angeles is the second (3)___________ (large)city in the US. It’s just smaller than New York City. There I visited the Universal Studios Hollywood.
It was close to my hotel, (4)___________ I went there twice. I liked the “King Kong: 360 3-D” best. There are two large screens. I watched (5)___________ really wonderful show! I also walked along the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Some street performers showed (6)___________ (they) talents there. All the shows were pretty wonderful.
After (7)___________ (stay) in Los Angeles for some days, I came to Colorado. I visited the Grand Canyon (夫峡谷). I walked on the Grand Canyon Skywalk, a bridge with a glass walkway. Everybody shouted (8)___________ they walked on it! The
Grand Canyon is a super large canyon, so I spent three days visiting it. I got up early every day because it was already But it wasn’t as hot as Death
Valley. (9)___________ (lucky), I came back from the Death Valley and I didn’t see any scary animals, snakes, for example.
I will visit San Francisco next week and I can’t wait (10)___________ (find) more fun!
Daniel
九、完形填空
I came to China as an exchange student in 2018. Now I fall in love with Chinese ____1____. I was interested in it by accident.
One day, I saw some people writing Chinese characters(汉字) with ink brushes. It was so ____2____. Later I came to ____3____ many Chinese calligraphers(书法家) on the Internet, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing.
I ____4____ a handwriting class two years ago. The teacher was very nice and taught me a lot. He also showed me lots of his calligraphy ____5____. At first, I followed the teacher carefully. As soon as he wrote a character, I ____6____ one. Soon I could write many characters ____7____.
However, the teacher pointed out a problem in my calligraphy. He told me that Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the ____8____ and is not just about following other people’s handwriting. He said that the way of doing it well is that the writer should think carefully about what he wants to ____9____ before writing.
I’m not sure if I _____10_____ what the teacher said. But I will spend a lot of time thinking and writing. I hope one day I can know the essence(本质) of Chinese calligraphy.
1. A. food B. history C. culture D. tradition
2. A. amazing B. successful C. dangerous D. popular
3. A. write down B. ask for C. keep on D. learn about
4. A. ordered B. joined C. attended D. improved
5. A. brushes B. works C. inventions D. bags
6. A. checked B. learned C. printed D. copied
7. A. brightly B. deeply C. correctly D. quietly
8. A. heart B. hobby C. chance D. experience
9. A. lose B. show C. miss D. hide
10. A. advise B. choose C. promise D. understand
十、阅读理解
A
In Singapore,many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So,many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes,some of them are even made to go to remedial(补习的)classes after schoo1.
Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games,music and dance,hiking and rock—climbing,etc. They are also very active in community service(社区服务).In their spare time,most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片),Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet,e—mailing their friends,playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes,fast—food restaurants,shopping centers and big bookstores. So,it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
1. Many students want to get good education to be _____ in the future.
A. popular B. successful C. comfortable D. generous
2. _____ go to remedial classes after school in Singapore
A. A11 of the students B. Few of the students
C. Not all the students D. Most of the students
3. In the school,the students can’t ______ outside school hours.
A. have sports B. dance C. go hiking D. go to a restaurant
4. According to the passage,most students in Singapore like ______.
A. Hollywood blockbusters B. writing to their friends
C. talking to their friends D. having exams
5. The meaning of the underlined sentence in the passage is ________.
A. the middle schoo1 students’ life in Singapore is easy
B. the middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing (疯狂的)
C. the middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring
D. the middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard,but it’s interesting
B
David Black is an exchange student from England. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.
Dear Paul, Thanks for your message. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in Lhasa City, China. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandma often cooks me delicious Chinese food such as dumplings and zongzi. She even learnt to make salad and turkey when she knew I missed western food. Of all the family members, I admire the father most. He loves outdoor activities, and climbs most of mountains. There were many times when he almost lost his life because of accidents. In July, 2010, he found himself in a very dangerous situation while climbing the mountain Qomolangma, which is the highest and the most dangerous mountain. As a result, he lost his left leg. To this day, however, he is still a mountain climber. He takes part in all the same activities as he did before, and more besides. He has been on the national disabled ski team. He also took part in Paralympics Games (残奥会) in Beijing months ago. What’s more, he wrote a book. The book has given hope and courage to thousands of people who are unable to walk. Once I asked the father why he risked his life. He smiled and said, “I want to challenge myself in the face of the difficulties.” I was moved by his spirit. He never gives up trying to achieve his dream. Do you agree with me, Paul I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life here. Hope you’re having a good time. Yours, David
1. From this passage, we know that David Black is from ________.
A. Britain B. America C. Japan
2. What kind of western food does the grandma cook for David
A. Dumplings and zongzi. B. Salad and turkey. C. Fish and noodles.
3. David ________ the father more than all the other family members.
A. looks after B. looks through C. looks up to
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter
A. While climbing the mountain Qomolangma, the father lost his left arm.
B. After the accident in July, 2010, the father joins in more activities than before.
C. In his book the father encouraged young people to climb more mountains.
5. From this passage, we know David thinks ________.
A. the father isn’t expected to risk his life to keep climbing
B. he should learn from the father and overcome difficulties
C. Paul should never give up his dream of being a mountain climber
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Reading
基础篇
一、根据要求写出相应的单词
1. educational(名词) ____________ 2. culture(形容词) ____________
3. success(动词) ____________ 4. introduce(名词) ____________
5. Britain(形容词) ____________ 6. paint (名词) ____________
7. try(现在分词) ____________ 8. chopstick (复数) ____________
9. real(副词) ____________ 10. plan(过去式) ____________
【答案】1. education 2. cultural 3. Succeed 4. Introduction 5. British
6. painting 7. Trying 8. chopsticks 9. really 10. planned
二、单项选择。
1. —How many students have you told the news so far
—About half of them.
A. by now B. until yesterday C. by tomorrow D. already
【答案】A
【解析】 so far 到目前为止。常用现在完成时态。
2. —What do you think of the visit to the fire station yesterday
—It’s very ____________. The children learned to be careful with fire.
A. harmful B. educational C. helpless D careful
【答案】B
【解析】句意;你认为昨天参观的消防站如何?很有教育意义,孩子们学会了防火。
3. Alice_____ writing five perfect reports so far.
A. completes B. completed C. was completing D. has completed
【答案】D
【解析】 so far 到目前为止。用现在完成时态。
4.There is only ______water in the bottle.
A. bit B. a bit of C. few D. a few of
【答案】B
【解析】a bit of 修饰不可数名词。表示“一点”
5.Mr. Brown will introduce us ______ western art next week.
A. to B. from C. on D. in
【答案】A
【解析】 “introduce。。。to”使。。。初步了解。句意:布朗先生将下周介绍我们初步了解西方艺术。
6. My pen-friend in America invited me to _____ his country.
A. come over to B. say goodbye to C. keep in touch with D. look forward to
【答案】A
【解析】A. come over to 来到 B. say goodbye to向某人道别 C. keep in touch with与。。。保持联系 D. look forward to期待。。。根据句意选A
7. Martha is a ______ girl . She always smiles and says hello to others .
A. shy B. friendly C. crazy D. healthy
【答案】B
【解析】根据后句“她总是微笑着,并同别人打招呼”可知选B。shy害羞的;friendly友好的;crazy疯狂的;healthy健康的。
8. I am glad _____ a chance to work with you .
A. has B. have C. to have D. to has
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我很高兴有机会和你一起工作。has有,是have的第三人称单数形式;have有,动词原形;to have动词不定式;to has形式错误。句中使用的句型是be glad to do sth.,很高兴做某事,故这里用动词不定式,选C。
9. ----- How will you go to Beijing ----- I’m _____ there .
A. plane B. bus C. take a train D. flying
【答案】D
【解析】句意:-你将怎样去北京?-我将坐飞机去那里。plane飞机,是一个名词;bus公交车;take a train乘坐火车;flying飞,飞行。空前I’m是I am的缩写,所以这里不能填动词原形。be doing sth.是现在进行时,一些瞬间性动词的现在进行时态可以表达将来,这里的am flying就表示将来,将要飞到…。故应选D。
10.. What do you think _____ this film
A. to B. with C. of D. on
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你觉得这部电影怎么样?to到…;with和…一起;of…的;on在…上面。What do you think of… 是一个固定的句型,你认为…怎么样?故选C。
11. Do you have enough students to clean the room
No, I think we need ____________ students.
A. another B. more two C. another two D. two others
【答案】C
【解析】another 2 students =2 more students表示“再,又”之意。句意:我想我再要2个学生。
12. ______has Mr. White been in Greener China since he _________ to China
A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived
【答案】C
【解析】句意:自从他来中国以来,他在中国绿色组织呆了多长时间?
13. Will we be late for English class this morning
Don’t _____ it. We have an hour more.
A. take after B. worry about C. look after D. take in
【答案】B
【解析】A. take after与。。。相似 B. worry about 担心 C. look after照顾 D. take in吸收。根据句意用B
14. What do you think of the party last night
It's _____. Everyone had a good time.
A. fantastic B. nervous C. dark D. strict
【答案】A
【解析】A. fantastic极好的 B. nervous 紧张的 C. dark 黑暗的 D. strict严格的
句意:昨天聚会极好,大家都玩得开心。
15. Your speech was wonderful! Didn't you feel nervous
Yes, I was a little nervous _____, but I felt relaxed a few minutes later.
A. at last B. at the same time C. at first D. at the moment
【答案】C
【解析】 A. at last 最后 B. at the same time 同时 C. at first 起初 D. at the moment此刻,现在。句意:起初有点紧张,几分钟后,我就放松了。
三、单词拼写。
1.The students on the educational exchange have learnt a lot about Chinese c ___________.
【答案】culture
【解析】句意:这些教育交流的学生已经了解中国文化。
2. I’m g ___________to help you.
【答案】glad
【解析】句意:我很开心帮助到你。
3.Many people will come to our party and the most important g___________ is Mr. White.
【答案】guest
【解析】句意:很多人来参加我们的聚会,其中最重要的客人是White 先生。
4.— What do you usually do at the weekend when you stay in Guangzhou
— I often t around the city with some friends.
【答案】tour
【解析】句意:在广州时,周末你通常做什么?我通常和朋友环游广州。
5..I tried to learn to speak French, but I didn’t have much s ________. It was really difficult for me.
【答案】success
【解析】句意;我努力学习说法语,但是我并没有太多成功,对我来说真的很难。
6. He e_______ the black jacket for a blue one.
【答案】exchanged
【解析】句意:他把那件黑色夹克换成了一件蓝色的。
7. Did you use to get n_______ when you saw the school report from your teacher
【答案】nervous
【解析】句意:你以前看到老师的报告时会紧张吗?
8. At the w_______, people from the city come here to relax themselves.
【答案】weekend
【解析】句意:周末,城里人来这里放松一下。
9. Although the trip was hard work, it was a very valuable e_______ for me.
【答案】experience
【解析】句意:虽然这次旅行很辛苦,但对我来说是一次非常宝贵的经历。
10. I'd like to thank the h_______ for the delicious food.
【答案】host
【解析】句意:我要感谢主人的美味佳肴。
11. Qufu is a good e_______ place for learned men(学者).
【答案】educational
【解析】句意:曲阜是学者的好教育场所
12.The children all had a f_______ time at the party last night.
【答案】fantastic
【解析】句意:孩子们昨晚在晚会上玩得很开心。
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Lisa is a ______________(Britain) girl. She comes from England.
2. We should do our best to protect the natural and _____________ (culture) treasure.
3. I look forward to_____________ (tour)around the world one day.
4. Sam is a friendly boy. He'd like _______________ (introduce)us to his new friends.
5. At ___________(one), I was a little nervous, but I felt relaxed a moment later.
6. He went to the US for further _____________ (educational).
7. Mary is the _____________ (host) of this house.
8. If you want to be _____________ (success), you need to work hard.
9. Those boys are foreigners, so they don't know how to speak the _____________ (locally) language.
10. You should read the _____________ (introduce) first.
【答案】1.British 2.cultural 3.touring 4.to introduce 5.first 6.education 7.hostess 8.successful 9.local 10.introduction
五、根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,注意其形式。
take part in, learn about, wait for, the way of life, apply for
1. Henry wants to ______________ a place at the university.
2. The novel describes _______________ of the ordinary people there.
3. How long do I have to _____________ the next bus
4. Space exploration helps us ____________ the Earth.
5. How many Asian countries have _____________ the Olympic Games
【答案】1. apply for 2. the way of life 3. wait for 4. learn about 5. take part in
六、完成句子
1. 她起初有些害怕 。
She was a little afraid _____________ ____________.
2. 我想让你们了解一下中国的传统节日 。
I’d like to __________ you ___________ some traditional festivals in China.
3. 这些学生上个月来到中国 。
The students ________ _________ __________ China last month.
4. 到目前为止,这部电影我已看了三遍 。
I__________ _________ the film three times __________ _________.
5. 我很高兴能给你提点建议 。
I _________ __________ _________give you some advice.
6. 她一般不参加班级活动。
She doesn’t usually __________ _________ ________ any of the class activities.
【答案】1.at first 2.introduce to 3.came over to 4.have seen so far 5. am glad to 6.take part in
七、 读课文,根据首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
Some B _________ students are in Beijing on an e ____________ e___________. They will visit l__________ schools, make new friends and learn about Chinese c __________. Sarah was nervous at first but now she is g ____________ to be a g ____________ in her h ____________ family. She can use c __________ and can speak a little Chinese.
They study with Chinese students on the w __________. At the weekend, they t __________ around the city. Eric thinks it is a f ____________ e _____________ for them. They have a learnt a lot about China. The teachers have also i_____ them to Chinese painting
【答案】British educational exchange local culture glad guest host chopsticks weekdays tour fantastic experience introduced
提高篇
八、短文填空
A 短文填词
Some British students are in Beijing on an educational (1) e_______. They will visit local schools, make new friends and learn about Chinese (2) c______.
Sarah was nervous at first but now she is (3) g______ to be a guest in her host family. She can use chopsticks and can speak a little Chinese.
They study with Chinese students on the weekdays. At the weekend, they (4) t_______ around the city.
Eric thinks it is a fantastic experience for them. They have already learnt a lot about China. The teachers have also (5) i______ them to Chinese painting.
1 ______________ 2 ____________ 3 ______________ 4 _____________ 5 _______________
【答案】exchange culture glad tour introduced
B语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Greg,
How are things with you Here everything is so great! This (1) ___________ (be) my second week in the US, and I have already (2)___________ (visit) many places! They were all crowded when I got there.
Los Angeles is the second (3)___________ (large)city in the US. It’s just smaller than New York City. There I visited the Universal Studios Hollywood.
It was close to my hotel, (4)___________ I went there twice. I liked the “King Kong: 360 3-D” best. There are two large screens. I watched (5)___________ really wonderful show! I also walked along the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Some street performers showed (6)___________ (they) talents there. All the shows were pretty wonderful.
After (7)___________ (stay) in Los Angeles for some days, I came to Colorado. I visited the Grand Canyon (夫峡谷). I walked on the Grand Canyon Skywalk, a bridge with a glass walkway. Everybody shouted (8)___________ they walked on it! The
Grand Canyon is a super large canyon, so I spent three days visiting it. I got up early every day because it was already But it wasn’t as hot as Death
Valley. (9)___________ (lucky), I came back from the Death Valley and I didn’t see any scary animals, snakes, for example.
I will visit San Francisco next week and I can’t wait (10)___________ (find) more fun!
Daniel
【答案】1. is 2. visited 3. largest 4. so 5. a
6. their 7. staying 8. when 9. Luckily 10. to find
九、完形填空
I came to China as an exchange student in 2018. Now I fall in love with Chinese ____1____. I was interested in it by accident.
One day, I saw some people writing Chinese characters(汉字) with ink brushes. It was so ____2____. Later I came to ____3____ many Chinese calligraphers(书法家) on the Internet, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing.
I ____4____ a handwriting class two years ago. The teacher was very nice and taught me a lot. He also showed me lots of his calligraphy ____5____. At first, I followed the teacher carefully. As soon as he wrote a character, I ____6____ one. Soon I could write many characters ____7____.
However, the teacher pointed out a problem in my calligraphy. He told me that Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the ____8____ and is not just about following other people’s handwriting. He said that the way of doing it well is that the writer should think carefully about what he wants to ____9____ before writing.
I’m not sure if I _____10_____ what the teacher said. But I will spend a lot of time thinking and writing. I hope one day I can know the essence(本质) of Chinese calligraphy.
1. A. food B. history C. culture D. tradition
2. A. amazing B. successful C. dangerous D. popular
3. A. write down B. ask for C. keep on D. learn about
4. A. ordered B. joined C. attended D. improved
5. A. brushes B. works C. inventions D. bags
6. A. checked B. learned C. printed D. copied
7. A. brightly B. deeply C. correctly D. quietly
8. A. heart B. hobby C. chance D. experience
9. A. lose B. show C. miss D. hide
10. A. advise B. choose C. promise D. understand
【答案】1.C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者作为一名交换生在中国学习书法的感触。
1. 句意:现在我爱上了中国文化。
food食物;history历史;culture文化;tradition传统。作者在中国学习的书法,属于中国文化。故选C。
2. 句意:用毛笔写汉字太令人惊叹了。
amazing令人惊奇的;successful成功的;dangerous危险的;popular流行的。根据“Later I came to learn about many Chinese calligraphers on the Internet”可知,作者觉得书法很令人惊奇,后期才会自己去网上寻找一些关于书法的课程。故选A。
3. 句意:后来我在网络上了解了很多中国书法家,例如王羲之和颜真卿。
write down写下;ask for要求;keep on坚持;learn about了解,得知有关……的信息。根据“…many Chinese calligraphers on the Internet…”可知,作者在网上得知了很多书法家的信息。故选D。
4. 句意:我两年前参加了一个书法班。
ordered命令;joined参加;attended出席,上(课等);improved提升。根据“the teacher”可知,作者参加了一个书法课。attend a class意为“上课”,时态为一般过去时。故选C
5. 句意:他也向我展示很多他的书法作品。
brushes毛笔;works作品;inventions发明;bags包。作者上的是书法课,因此老师向其展示的是他的书法作品。故选B。
6. 句意:他写出一个字,我就临摹一个字。
checked检查;learned学习;printed打印;copied临摹。老师写个汉字,作者通过临摹来学习。故选D。
7. 句意:不久我就可以正确地写出很多汉字了。
brightly明亮地;deeply深刻地;correctly正确地;quietly安静地。根据“As soon as he wrote a character, I copied one.”可知,作者经过临摹,终于可以正确写出汉字了。故选C。
8. 句意:他告诉我中国书法是发自内心的创作。
heart内心;hobby习惯;chance机会;experience经历。根据“...following other people’s handwriting...”可知学习中国书法不仅仅是跟随他人的书法,而是要发自内心。故选A。
9. 句意:执笔者在写之前应该仔细考虑他想要表达的东西。
lose失去;show展示;miss错过;hide隐藏。根据“...comes from the heart…”可知,学习书法应发自内心,仔细考虑内心真正想要表达的东西。故选B。
10. 句意:我不确定我是否理解了老师说的话。
advise建议;choose选择;promise承诺;understand理解。根据“He told me that Chinese calligraphy …… before writing.”可知,老师和作者说了一些关于书法学习的信息,作者不太确定是否能理解。故选D。
十、阅读理解
A
In Singapore,many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So,many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache. Sometimes,some of them are even made to go to remedial(补习的)classes after schoo1.
Schools run programmes outside school hours. The students can take part in sports and games,music and dance,hiking and rock—climbing,etc. They are also very active in community service(社区服务).In their spare time,most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片),Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet,e—mailing their friends,playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes,fast—food restaurants,shopping centers and big bookstores. So,it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
1. Many students want to get good education to be _____ in the future.
A. popular B. successful C. comfortable D. generous
2. _____ go to remedial classes after school in Singapore
A. A11 of the students B. Few of the students
C. Not all the students D. Most of the students
3. In the school,the students can’t ______ outside school hours.
A. have sports B. dance C. go hiking D. go to a restaurant
4. According to the passage,most students in Singapore like ______.
A. Hollywood blockbusters B. writing to their friends
C. talking to their friends D. having exams
5. The meaning of the underlined sentence in the passage is ________.
A. the middle schoo1 students’ life in Singapore is easy
B. the middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing (疯狂的)
C. the middle school students’ life in Singapore is boring
D. the middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard,but it’s interesting
【答案】BCDAD
【解析】在新加坡,好的教育意味着好的未来,所以新加坡的中学生在学习上花很多时间。但是学校也开展很多课外活动,学生的业余时间也有自己丰富的活动,所以中学生的生活既紧张有丰富。
1.B 细节理解题。Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. 句意;好的教育经常被认为将来成就的一张门票。
2. C 从这句话可知:Sometimes,some of them are even made to go to remedial(补习的)classes after schoo1. 上课后补习班的同学是部分同学。
3.D 细节题。从第二段开始一段话可知答案。没有谈及,go to a restaurant
4.A 从Hollywood blockbusters(大片),Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. 可知答案。
5.D 句子意理解。最后的句意是:所以,看起来新加坡的中学生的生活轻松,但是很丰富,多彩。not easy = hard ; rich and colorful=interesting ;因此D正确。
B
David Black is an exchange student from England. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown.
Dear Paul, Thanks for your message. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in Lhasa City, China. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandma often cooks me delicious Chinese food such as dumplings and zongzi. She even learnt to make salad and turkey when she knew I missed western food. Of all the family members, I admire the father most. He loves outdoor activities, and climbs most of mountains. There were many times when he almost lost his life because of accidents. In July, 2010, he found himself in a very dangerous situation while climbing the mountain Qomolangma, which is the highest and the most dangerous mountain. As a result, he lost his left leg. To this day, however, he is still a mountain climber. He takes part in all the same activities as he did before, and more besides. He has been on the national disabled ski team. He also took part in Paralympics Games (残奥会) in Beijing months ago. What’s more, he wrote a book. The book has given hope and courage to thousands of people who are unable to walk. Once I asked the father why he risked his life. He smiled and said, “I want to challenge myself in the face of the difficulties.” I was moved by his spirit. He never gives up trying to achieve his dream. Do you agree with me, Paul I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life here. Hope you’re having a good time. Yours, David
1. From this passage, we know that David Black is from ________.
A. Britain B. America C. Japan
2. What kind of western food does the grandma cook for David
A. Dumplings and zongzi. B. Salad and turkey. C. Fish and noodles.
3. David ________ the father more than all the other family members.
A. looks after B. looks through C. looks up to
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter
A. While climbing the mountain Qomolangma, the father lost his left arm.
B. After the accident in July, 2010, the father joins in more activities than before.
C. In his book the father encouraged young people to climb more mountains.
5. From this passage, we know David thinks ________.
A. the father isn’t expected to risk his life to keep climbing
B. he should learn from the father and overcome difficulties
C. Paul should never give up his dream of being a mountain climber
【答案】ABCBB
【解析】本文是David给Paul写的一封信。讲述了自己在中国拉萨市的学生交流项目的寄宿家庭中的情况。尤其详细讲了父亲对他的影响。
1.细节理解题。根据“David Black is an exchange student from England.”可知,David来自英国。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“She even learnt to make salad and turkey when she knew I missed western food.”可知,奶奶给他做的西餐是沙拉和火鸡。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Of all the family members, I admire the father most.”可知,在所有的家庭成员中。David最钦佩父亲。“look up to”与“admire”同义。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“He takes part in all the same activities as he did before, and more besides.”可知,2010年7月事故发生后,父亲参加了比以前更多的活动。故选B。
5.推理判断题。根据“He smiled and said, ‘I want to challenge myself in the face of the difficulties.’ I was moved by his spirit. He never gives up trying to achieve his dream.”可知,David认为他应该向父亲学习,克服困难。故选B。
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