中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、选择填空。
1._____you ever ______to the Great Wall？
Yes，Three times.
A. Has，been B. Have，been C. Have，gone D. has gone
2. How many kinds of languages have you learned
I have learned four different languages ______.
A. so long B. so fast C. so far D. so often
3.In Chinese _____, children should respect their parents.
A. culture B. information C. centre D. power
4.How clean the bedroom is!
--- Yes. I think someone must _____ it.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. has cleaned
5. She hasn’t found her dog ______ , but she’s still trying.
A. already B. yet C. ever D. never
6.They hope to see _______ very soon.
A. another B. one another C. other D. one other
7. I’d like to introduce all of you ______ American culture.
A. to B. with C. at D. by
8. Thank you for inviting me. I’m glad _____ your birthday party.
A. attend B. to attend C. attended D. have attended
9. — I need ______ money to buy a pencil, Dad.
— OK. Here you are.
A. many B. few C. a lot D. a bit of
10. We _________ for the same junior high school last year.
A. applying B. apply C. applied D. have applied
二、单词拼写。
1.If you love to travel and meet new people, you can j ____________ the educational exchange.
2.I went to Africa last summer and talked with some l _____________ people about their way of life.
3 .Young people should r ___________ the old and help them.
4.When I was on the educational exchange in Germany last year, I had a good time living with my
h __________ family.
5.This restaurant is often crowded at weekends, so we’d better come on a w____________.
6.When you come to visit Guangzhou, you must taste the delicious l food.
7. Mike wants to t around the world when he grows up.
8. If you don’t work hard, you won’t achieve s .
9. May got the first prize in the match, and her parents were very g about it.
10. Ben is unfriendly and he is an unwelcome g to the party.
三、用括号单词或汉语提示填空
1. Lisa is a ________ (Britain) girl. She comes from England.
2. I invite Lily to have dinner with me in my home, so I am the __________ (host).
3. We can learn about the _______ (cultural) of a new place when we go to visit it.
4. I look forward to _______ (tour) around the world one day.
5. Sam is a friendly boy. He'd like __________ (introduce) us to his new friends.
6. One of the _______ (guest ) got lost when we climbed the mountains last night.
7. He spends most of the weekday ___________(study) very hard，so he can enjoy himself at weekends.
8. Most tourists are interested in the __________（当地的）food and places of interest.
9. Chinese usually have meals with __________（筷子）.
10. If you put your heart in it, you'll be __________（成功的）at last, I'm sure.
四、完成句子。
1. 现在就参加我们的教育交流活动!
________ _________ _________our educational exchange right now!
2. 李华想申请加入乒乓球俱乐部。
Li Hua wants to __________ __________ the Table Tennis Club.
3. 昨天我向全班同学作了自我介绍。
I _______ myself the class yesterday.
4 . 她到现在还对此事一无所知。
She _________ _________ anything about it so far.
5. 起初，他对写作不感兴趣。
He was not interested in writing ________ _________.
6.你什么时候来中国看我
When will you China and see me
7.我只能给你提供关于这件事的一点点信息。
I can only give you information about it.
8.每个人都应该受到尊重。
Everyone .
9.《侏罗纪世界》这部电影是极好的！我非常喜欢。
______ __________ the film Jurassic World is! I love it very much.
10. 让我教你如何向陌生人介绍你自己。
Let me teach you _________ _________ ___________ yourself to strangers.
提高篇
五、短文填空
A、短文填词
Recently twenty students from Shenzhen went on a trip to Paris. They all stayed with French families. They also went to a school in Paris and had lessons together with French students.
“The trip was great,” said Wang Peipei. “My favourite part was sightseeing. We (1) t _________ around Paris a lot. On the second day of the trip, we went up the Eiffel Tower. It was (2)f _________! We could see the whole city from the top.”
“The (3)h __________ families were all really nice,” said Xu Zheng. “They taught me how to cook
(4)l _________ food, like frogs’ legs. And we showed them how to use (5)c __________ to eat. We really had a great time in Paris. I’m looking forward to visiting Paris again next summer holiday.”
1._________ 2.___________ 3.________ 4._________ 5.____________
B、语法填空
Jim started painting when he was three years old. 1. _________ he was five, he was already very good at it. He painted many beautiful and interesting 2. _________ (picture), and people paid a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy is 3. _________ (go) to be famous when he grows up, and then we're going to sell these pictures for 4. ________ lot more money.”
Jim's pictures were 5. _________ (difference) from other people's works, because he never painted on the whole paper. He only painted 6. _________ half of it, and the other half was empty.
“That's very smart,” everyone said. “No one else 7. _________ (do) that like him! There must be something special on his pictures.” One day, someone bought one of 8. _________ (Jim) pictures and then asked him,
“Please tell 9. _________ (I), Jim, why do you paint on the bottom of the paper, but not on the top half ”
“Because I'm short,” Jim said, “and my brushes don't reach very 10. _________ (highly). That's why I only paint on the bottom half of the paper.”
六、完形填空
As a university student, I decided to learn German. For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar 1 me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage(优势) was 2 — I got an A on every word test I took. After two years of studies, I struggled(挣扎) to talk in 3 German and took part in a programme to study in Germany to complete my degree. It was the 4 term I would ever have.
The moment I 5 Germany, I felt like I was starting from scratch(从头开始). The German I’d learned in university wasn’t 6 for daily conversation. My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates. I was often nervous at school. And I felt worried that the teachers would call on me in class because I couldn’t understand their 7 . I only felt relaxed a little around my eight roommates. It was nice of them to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my mistakes.
I chose to study three courses — reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so 8 that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but nothing 9 . I had no idea what the class was really about ...
Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at learning another language. That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson. I think my 10 that term taught me a lot.
1 A. gave B. helped C. troubled D. taught
2 A. listening B. spelling C. speaking D. reading
3 A. perfect B. broken C. beautiful D. fantastic
4 A. hardest B. easiest C. happiest D. shortest
5 A. got in B. got at C. arrived in D. arrived at
6 A. useless B. special C. successful D. practical
7 A. questions B. information C. instructions D. introduction
8 A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly D. correctly
9 A. helped B. created C. appeared D. lasted
10 A. moment B. knowledge C. experience D. accident
七、阅读理解
A
Dear David,
How time flies! It’s been 3 months since I came to China. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I’ve completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I’d like to share some with you.
In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.
Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn’t appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world.
Lastly, I’d like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
If you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter.
Best wishes!
yours,
Tom
1. How many traditional Chinese art forms are mentioned in the letter
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five.
2. What happened 5,000 years ago according to the letter
A. People in England began to drink tea.
B. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink.
C. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared.
D. Chinese celebrated festivals with paper cutting
3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A. The types of tea. B. The meaning of tea.
C. The history of tea D. The characteristics of tea.
4. Why did Tom write this letter
A. To tell John a story about too. B. To share Chinese culture with John.
C. To explain the history of kites to John. D. To ask John something about festivals.
B
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. 1 They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.
2 Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. 3 Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.
4 The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”
Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize(批评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. 5 In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”
A. Family life, too, was different.
B. But I have to say that I like it very much.
C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.
D. School was quite different from what he had expected — much harder.
E. At the same time, about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、选择填空。
1._____you ever ______to the Great Wall？
Yes，Three times.
A. Has，been B. Have，been C. Have，gone D. has gone
【答案】B
【解析】have been to 曾经去过某地。Have gone to 去了某的（没回来到说话的地方）
2. How many kinds of languages have you learned
I have learned four different languages ______.
A. so long B. so fast C. so far D. so often
【答案】C
【解析】so far 到目前为止。与现在完成连用。
3.In Chinese _____, children should respect their parents.
A. culture B. information C. centre D. power
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在中国文化中，孩子应该尊重父母亲。
4.How clean the bedroom is!
--- Yes. I think someone must _____ it.
A. cleans B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. has cleaned
【答案】C
【解析】一定有人打扫过。过去的动作对现在产生的结果或影响，用现在完成时。
5. She hasn’t found her dog ______ , but she’s still trying.
A. already B. yet C. ever D. never
【答案】B
【解析】这四个词都可以用在现在完成时态中。A. already 已经（肯定中） B. yet 还没有。否定，疑问句中 C. ever 曾经 D. never从来没有
6.They hope to see _______ very soon.
A. another B. one another C. other D. one other
【答案】B
【解析】one another 相互。彼此。
7. I’d like to introduce all of you ______ American culture.
A. to B. with C. at D. by
【答案】A
【解析】introduce to “使某人初步了解” “向某人介绍。。。”句意：我想让你们所有人初步了解美国文化。
8. Thank you for inviting me. I’m glad _____ your birthday party.
A. attend B. to attend C. attended D. have attended
【答案】B
【解析】句意：谢谢你邀请我，我很高兴参加你的生日聚会。
9. — I need ______ money to buy a pencil, Dad.
— OK. Here you are.
A. many B. few C. a lot D. a bit of
【答案】D
【解析】money 不可数名词。A bit of 修饰不可数名词。=a little
10. We _________ for the same junior high school last year.
A. applying B. apply C. applied D. have applied
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。Last year 用一般过去时态。
二、单词拼写。
1.If you love to travel and meet new people, you can j ____________ the educational exchange.
【答案】join
【解析】句意：如果你喜欢旅行见新人，你可以参加教育交流节目。
2.I went to Africa last summer and talked with some l _____________ people about their way of life.
【答案】local
【解析】我去年去了非洲与当地的人们谈了他们的生活方式。
3 .Young people should r ___________ the old and help them.
【答案】respect
【解析】句意：年轻人应该尊重老年人并帮助他们。
4.When I was on the educational exchange in Germany last year, I had a good time living with my
h __________ family.
【答案】host
【解析】句意：当去年我在德国教学教育交流时候，我很开心与我的主人家住在一起。
5.This restaurant is often crowded at weekends, so we’d better come on a w____________.
【答案】weekday
【解析】这家餐馆周末通常很拥挤，我们最好平时去那儿。
6.When you come to visit Guangzhou, you must taste the delicious l food.
【答案】local
【解析】当你来广州时，你一定要品尝当地食物。
7. Mike wants to t around the world when he grows up.
【答案】tour
【解析】迈克长大后想环游世界。
8. If you don’t work hard, you won’t achieve s .
【答案】success
【解析】如果你不努力工作，你就不会成功
9. May got the first prize in the match, and her parents were very g about it.
【答案】glad
【解析】梅在比赛中获得了一等奖，她的父母对此非常高兴。
10. Ben is unfriendly and he is an unwelcome g to the party.
【答案】gust
【解析】本不友好，是晚会上不受欢迎的客人。
三、用括号单词或汉语提示填空
1. Lisa is a ________ (Britain) girl. She comes from England.
2. I invite Lily to have dinner with me in my home, so I am the __________ (host).
3. We can learn about the _______ (cultural) of a new place when we go to visit it.
4. I look forward to _______ (tour) around the world one day.
5. Sam is a friendly boy. He'd like __________ (introduce) us to his new friends.
6. One of the _______ (guest ) got lost when we climbed the mountains last night.
7. He spends most of the weekday ___________(study) very hard，so he can enjoy himself at weekends.
8. Most tourists are interested in the __________（当地的）food and places of interest.
9. Chinese usually have meals with __________（筷子）.
10. If you put your heart in it, you'll be __________（成功的）at last, I'm sure.
【答案】1.British 2.host/hostess 3.culture 4.touring 5.to introduce 6.guests 7.studying 8.local 9.chopsticks 10.successful
四、完成句子。
1. 现在就参加我们的教育交流活动!
________ _________ _________our educational exchange right now!
2. 李华想申请加入乒乓球俱乐部。
Li Hua wants to __________ __________ the Table Tennis Club.
3. 昨天我向全班同学作了自我介绍。
I _______ myself the class yesterday.
4 . 她到现在还对此事一无所知。
She _________ _________ anything about it so far.
5. 起初，他对写作不感兴趣。
He was not interested in writing ________ _________.
6.你什么时候来中国看我
When will you China and see me
7.我只能给你提供关于这件事的一点点信息。
I can only give you information about it.
8.每个人都应该受到尊重。
Everyone .
9.《侏罗纪世界》这部电影是极好的！我非常喜欢。
______ __________ the film Jurassic World is! I love it very much.
10. 让我教你如何向陌生人介绍你自己。
Let me teach you _________ _________ ___________ yourself to strangers.
【答案】1.Take part in 2.apply for 3.introduced to 4.hasn’t known 5.at first 6.come over to
7.a bit of 8.should be respected 9. How fantastic 10. how to introduce
提高篇
五、短文填空
A、短文填词
Recently twenty students from Shenzhen went on a trip to Paris. They all stayed with French families. They also went to a school in Paris and had lessons together with French students.
“The trip was great,” said Wang Peipei. “My favourite part was sightseeing. We (1) t _________ around Paris a lot. On the second day of the trip, we went up the Eiffel Tower. It was (2)f _________! We could see the whole city from the top.”
“The (3)h __________ families were all really nice,” said Xu Zheng. “They taught me how to cook
(4)l _________ food, like frogs’ legs. And we showed them how to use (5)c __________ to eat. We really had a great time in Paris. I’m looking forward to visiting Paris again next summer holiday.”
1._________ 2.___________ 3.________ 4._________ 5.____________
【答案】toured fantastic host local chopsticks
B、语法填空
Jim started painting when he was three years old. 1. _________ he was five, he was already very good at it. He painted many beautiful and interesting 2. _________ (picture), and people paid a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy is 3. _________ (go) to be famous when he grows up, and then we're going to sell these pictures for 4. ________ lot more money.”
Jim's pictures were 5. _________ (difference) from other people's works, because he never painted on the whole paper. He only painted 6. _________ half of it, and the other half was empty.
“That's very smart,” everyone said. “No one else 7. _________ (do) that like him! There must be something special on his pictures.” One day, someone bought one of 8. _________ (Jim) pictures and then asked him,
“Please tell 9. _________ (I), Jim, why do you paint on the bottom of the paper, but not on the top half ”
“Because I'm short,” Jim said, “and my brushes don't reach very 10. _________ (highly). That's why I only paint on the bottom half of the paper.”
【答案】1.When 2.pictures 3.going 4.a 5.different 6.on 7.does 8.Jim's 9.me 10.high
六、完形填空
As a university student, I decided to learn German. For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar 1 me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage(优势) was 2 — I got an A on every word test I took. After two years of studies, I struggled(挣扎) to talk in 3 German and took part in a programme to study in Germany to complete my degree. It was the 4 term I would ever have.
The moment I 5 Germany, I felt like I was starting from scratch(从头开始). The German I’d learned in university wasn’t 6 for daily conversation. My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates. I was often nervous at school. And I felt worried that the teachers would call on me in class because I couldn’t understand their 7 . I only felt relaxed a little around my eight roommates. It was nice of them to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my mistakes.
I chose to study three courses — reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so 8 that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but nothing 9 . I had no idea what the class was really about ...
Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at learning another language. That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson. I think my 10 that term taught me a lot.
1 A. gave B. helped C. troubled D. taught
2 A. listening B. spelling C. speaking D. reading
3 A. perfect B. broken C. beautiful D. fantastic
4 A. hardest B. easiest C. happiest D. shortest
5 A. got in B. got at C. arrived in D. arrived at
6 A. useless B. special C. successful D. practical
7 A. questions B. information C. instructions D. introduction
8 A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly D. correctly
9 A. helped B. created C. appeared D. lasted
10 A. moment B. knowledge C. experience D. accident
【答案】1-5 CBBAC 6-10 DABAC
七、阅读理解
A
Dear David,
How time flies! It’s been 3 months since I came to China. I’m having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I’ve completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I’d like to share some with you.
In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane.
Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn’t appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world.
Lastly, I’d like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.
If you’d like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter.
Best wishes!
yours,
Tom
1. How many traditional Chinese art forms are mentioned in the letter
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five.
2. What happened 5,000 years ago according to the letter
A. People in England began to drink tea.
B. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink.
C. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared.
D. Chinese celebrated festivals with paper cutting
3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A. The types of tea. B. The meaning of tea.
C. The history of tea D. The characteristics of tea.
4. Why did Tom write this letter
A. To tell John a story about too. B. To share Chinese culture with John.
C. To explain the history of kites to John. D. To ask John something about festivals.
【答案】BBCB
【解析】本文是汤姆写给大卫的信，在信中，他详细地介绍了他对中国传统文化的了解。他提到了剪纸、中国陶土艺术、风筝、中国茶文化和中秋节等。
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most.”可知，作者在信中提到了三种中国传统艺术形式：剪纸、中国陶土艺术和风筝，故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago.”可知，5000年前茶被发现是一种饮料。故选B。
3. 主要大意题。根据“Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago... Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world.”可知，本段介绍了茶的历史，故选C。
4. 主要大意题。本文是汤姆写给大卫的信，在信中，他详细地介绍了他对中国传统文化的了解。由此可知，汤姆写这封信的目的是他想与约翰分享中国文化。故选B。
B
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. 1 They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.
2 Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. 3 Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.
4 The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”
Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize(批评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. 5 In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”
A. Family life, too, was different.
B. But I have to say that I like it very much.
C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.
D. School was quite different from what he had expected — much harder.
E. At the same time, about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries.
【答案】ECDAB
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