6.10 Unit 6 Ancient stories More practice 练习(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 6.10 Unit 6 Ancient stories More practice 练习(原卷版+解析版)
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更新时间 2022-10-26 15:53:02

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、选择填空。
1. The underground was so full that I could hardly turn ______.
A. off B. around C. over D. out
2. Look! The museum is on _______ of the street.
A. other side B. other sides C. the other sides D. the other side
3.The police came and ordered the crowd _______ at once.
A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. leaves
4. I _______ this picture for many times in different places.
A. see B. was seen C. have been seen D. have seen
5. —Have you ever ____ an amusement park
—Yes, I have. I ____ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to; have gone to B. gone to; have been to C. go to; went to D. been to; went to
6. Life is _______ beauty. All we need to do is to enjoy it.
A. full with B. fill with C. full of D. fill of
7. — How long have you learnt Chinese
— ______ three years.
A. For B. At C. Since D. To
8. — I ____ my homework yet. How about you, Jack
— Oh, I _____ it a moment ago.
  A. didn’t do; finish B. haven’t done; finished C. haven’t done; have finished D. don’t do; finish
9.Teachers always ask us to _________ playing too much computers.
A. give up B. give away C. get up D. get away
10. I __________ the book for 2 months.
A. bought B. have bought C. have had D. had
11. —Oh no, I can't find my mobile phone.
—Well, where ________ you last put it
A. have B. do C. did D. has
12. You _____ the book for two weeks. You should return it to the library.
A. kept B. have kept C. borrowed D. have borrowed
二、单词拼写。
1. A w___________ man will face the difficulty instead of being afraid of it.
2. After the war, a s_____________ wrote a book about his experience.
3. Excuse me, when does the ship s__________ from London to Paris
4. He wants to know how people live on the other s___________ of the world.
5. “Don’t move, or I’ll s___________,” he said with a gun in his hand.
6.It’s polite for us to knock at the door before we e__________ teachers’ office.
7. Failure is the mother of success. Nobody can s___________ without any failure in his life.
8.When the earthquake happens, some h_________ stones fall off from the mountain.
9. Walk close and watch carefully, and you can find many d___________ between the two pictures.
10.So many e_________ bottles are floating in the river! People shouldn’t throw them in it.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It is a long __________ (distant) to travel from Guangzhou to Beijing.
2. People usually __________ (introduction) themselves with the names and hobbies.
3.The war lasted for 10 years, and finally, the Greeks __________ (capture)the city.
4. She __________ (join) a club in her school two weeks ago.
5. Mike ________ (become) a worker in the factory in 1998. He ________ (work) there since then.
6. In order to go to school early, I need ____ (catch) the early bus.
7. The students sat ____ (quiet) and listened to their teacher carefully.
8. In the tests, students always try____ (get) high scores.
9. My parents expect me to pass the examination ________________ (success).
10. The workers are very tired because their boss orders them ____ (work) all day.
四、根据句意,从方框中选出合适的词组并用其适当形式填空
act out, make jokes about, except for, be full of, come on
1. ____________. We don't have enough time left.
2. Three students ____________ the story in English in yesterday's show.
3. If you feel like ____________________ others, they won't play with you.
4. This room ____________ beautiful skirts and dresses for girls.
5. The house is very perfect ____________ its price.
五、介词填空
1. The bus is full __________ passengers at this time.
2. He succeeded __________ fishing the experiment.
3. We decided to go to the same school __________ the end.
4. I have lived in Guangzhou __________ thirty years.
5. I have lived in Guangzhou __________ thirty years ago.
六、完成句子。
1. 我们半小时内到达。
We’ll arrive __________ _________ ________ ___________.
2.请把这个杯子装满牛奶。
Please _________ the glass ________ some milk.
3.他们调转车头去看发生了什么事 。
They __________ their car _________ to see what happened.
4. 谢谢你的礼物,我很喜欢 。
________ __________ ______ your present. I like it very much.
5.以前到家后,我会把电影内容表演给孩子们看。
I used to come home and the movie for the kids.
6.他们取笑我戴眼镜的样子。
They the way I wear glasses.
7.屋子里除了一张破木椅什么都没有。
The room was empty a broken wood chair.
8.经过许多年的努力,他最后获得了大奖。
After many years of hard work, he won the award________ .
9.那位老人以卖报纸为生。
The old man makes a living .
10.经过努力,那位年轻人终于成功地完成了那项工作。
After hard work, the young man finishing the job at last.
提高篇
七、短文填空
A 短文填词
One day, Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang an impossible task. He asked him to make 100,000 arrows within ten days. “No (1) p________,” Zhuge Liang said. “I’ll bring you 100,000 arrows in three days.”
Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to (2) f__________ 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day, Zhuge Liang’s soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao’s army on the other side of the river. The soldiers shouted and (3) b_________ their drums loudly.
When Cao Cao’s soldiers (4) h_________ the sounds, they thought they were under attack. However, they could not see through the thick fog on the river. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Zhuge Liang’s boats were soon (5) f_________ of arrows.
Zhuge Liang’s soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted, “Thank you for your arrows, Cao Cao.” Zhuge Liang took all these arrows to Zhou Yu. There were more than 100,000 of them.
1 __________ 2 ______ 3 _______ 4 ________ 5 ________
B语法填空
One Sunday, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope fell to the floor. I was ___1___ (surprise)! I couldn’t remember putting the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope __2___ (careful). Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter that was written __3___ my mom.
My dear children,
I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the hope that one day you ___4__ (find) it. Yes, I wanted to let you _____5____(know) something that was not suitable to express face to face.
Life is too short and uncertain. What I say ___6__ (be) not new at all, but why I say it is important. If you are reading this, I am no longer with you. You are alone now. I’m not there to help you or give you any kind of ___7__ (advise). But I have faith that the steps you take will be sound and wise.
The world around you can be confusing(令人困惑的). But if you look inside yourselves, you can light your path and figure out where ___8__ (go). Remember the saying “you reap what you sow(播种)”. The way you act will have ___9___ effect on your life. Be careful and aware of every step. Be positive as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope you can understand what I mean. Be kind to others and to ___10____ (you).
Yours,
Mom
I was silent for a long time, holding that letter. I thought about how much I loved and missed my mother.
七、完形填空
It's not easy to achieve success. However,Napoleon Hill believed everyone can become ___1__ if they think right. After he did many years of research ___2___ successful people,his book Think and Grow Rich came out in 1937.
The book is one of the most ___3__ books ever written. It has sold over 70 million copies. Napoleon Hill ___4___ at least ten other books about success before his death in 1970.However,___5___ of them came close to selling as many copies as Think and Grow Rich. It remains the biggest seller of his books.
In 2012,Smarter Comics released(发行) a new version of the ___6___. Franco Arda,the company's founder and publisher,said,“I first read Think and Grow Rich when I was a teenager. It changed the way I thought about money and ___7___. In the book,Napoleon Hill advises ___8___ to read our dreams out loud every morning when we wake up and every evening before we go to bed. He says in the book,‘If you ___9___ to give up,your dream will be sure to come true.’” Franco Arda continued,“The new version is like a comic book,___10__ it's easier to understand. It's worth reading the book.”
1. A. polite B. patient C. honest D. successful
2. A. on B. for C. in D. to
3. A. awful B. popular C. useful D. important
4. A. read B. wrote C. bought D. borrowed
5. A. all B. both C. none D. neither
6. A. book B. play C. poem D. novel
7. A. luck B. success C. love D. education
8. A. me B. us C. him D. them
9. A. hope B. decide C. refuse D. promise
10. A. if B. but C. so D. because
八、阅读理解
①You must have read the article called Peach Blossom Shangri-la(《桃花源记》). But do you really understand the meanings between the lines
②When Erer Suansuan(not her real name), who is interested in learning and creating, first read in her Chinese textbook, she didn’t think too much about it. “At that time, I was so tired of schoolwork that I didn’t have much time and interest in finding out more about the beauty of literature(文学).” However, she suddenly came across it again one day in college. After furthering her studies, she realized that there is more than she first saw to the 320-word text. ③For example, Suansuan found that three key images(形象)stand out. One is the peach blossom Shangri-la, which not only appears in Tao Yuanming’s books, but also in many other poems, paintings and plays. Second goes to the fisherman in the text who doesn’t have a name, as he is a symbol of a special group of people—the hermits(隐土). Suansuan also compares the “cave heaven(洞天)” in Taoism(道教)with the “Allegory of the Cave(洞穴隐喻)” by ancient Greek philosopher(哲学家)Plato(柏拉图).
④“People become more serious when growing older, and they are able to better understand what they read.” Suansuan explained. She could now read the simple article in a new way. The simple text became much more fun and interesting to her. She wants to share her thoughts with more people—by making videos. Before that, Suansuan would extensively read materials related to the articles. To better show her ideas, she paints in her videos. For a video under 10 minutes in length, she may draw up to 80 drafts(画稿).
⑤Starting in May 2019, she has made more than 50 videos. Seven are about the hidden stories behind some texts in Chinese texts. The rest are about learning methods and other works of literature. They have earned her more than 1.6 million fans on Bilibili, many of whom are teenagers. They have left messages of thanks. They said she has made their school life more interesting.
About Suansuan
Age:Post-1995
Hometown:Henan
Schools:Beijing Jiaotong University, Peking University(Now)
Bilibili account:二二酸酸
1. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph is a/an ________.
A. transitional sentence(过渡句) B. topic sentence
C. supporting sentence D. argument(论点)
2. Which sentence in Paragraph 4 can show that Suansuan is hard-working ________
A. For a video under 10 minutes in length, she may draw up to 80 drafts.
B. She wants to share her thoughts with more people—by making videos.
C. She could now read the simple article in a new way.
D. To better show her ideas, she paints in her videos.
3. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage ________
A. Suansuan thinks it’s a good way to share her ideas by making videos.
B. Suansuan has early read Peach Blossom Shangri-la once.
C. Suansuan is a girl who loves thinking.
D. Suansuen used to study in Beijing Jiaotong University.
4. What can be the best title of this passage ________.
A. Peach Blossom—a Classic in Chinese Literature
B. Suansuan’s Story—Sharing Hidden Meanings in Textbooks
C. Suansan—a Popular Vlogger
D. How to Understand Textbooks Better
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 More practice 练习
基础篇
一、选择填空。
1. The underground was so full that I could hardly turn ______.
A. off B. around C. over D. out
【答案】B
【解析】turn off 关上(电器) turn around 调头 转身 turn over 翻转过来 turn out 结果是,证明是。句意:地铁很挤,以致我难以转身。
2. Look! The museum is on _______ of the street.
A. other side B. other sides C. the other sides D. the other side
【答案】D
【解析】on the other side of the street 在街道另一边。
3.The police came and ordered the crowd _______ at once.
A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. leaves
【答案】B
【解析】order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事。
4. I _______ this picture for many times in different places.
A. see B. was seen C. have been seen D. have seen
【答案】D
【解析】现在完成时表示“过去的动作对现在的结果或影响。”C 是被动语态。
5. —Have you ever ____ an amusement park
—Yes, I have. I ____ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to; have gone to B. gone to; have been to C. go to; went to D. been to; went to
【答案】D
【解析】 have gone to现在完成时,表示去了某地,可能已到达某地,也可能在去某地的路途中;have been to现在完成时,表示去了某地,现在已经回来了。你去过娱乐公园吗?表示问的对象已回。要用have been to这一结构。第二空只能用一般过去时。具体的过去时间状语只能用一般过去时,不能与现在完成时连用。
6. Life is _______ beauty. All we need to do is to enjoy it.
A. full with B. fill with C. full of D. fill of
【答案】C
【解析】be full of 充满 be filled with 注意他们的配搭。
7. — How long have you learnt Chinese
— ______ three years.
A. For B. At C. Since D. To
【答案】A
【解析】一段时间前面用for。
8. — I ____ my homework yet. How about you, Jack
— Oh, I _____ it a moment ago.
  A. didn’t do; finish B. haven’t done; finished C. haven’t done; have finished D. don’t do; finish
【答案】B
【解析】现在完成时表示“过去的动作对现在的结果或影响。”动作虽然发生在过去但是与现在有关联,强调的是现在的结果或影响,它的落点在说现在的事情。而一般过去式只“单纯提及曾经发生过某事”与现在无联系。因此现在完成时态不可以与具体的过去时间状语连用。如:yesterday 3 days ago last week等,本题:我没有做完家庭作业(现在还未完成)。第二句:a moment ago 过去的时间状语,只能用一般过去时。故答案选:B
9.Teachers always ask us to _________ playing too much computers.
A. give up B. give away C. get up D. get away
【答案】A
【解析】 A. give up 放弃 B. give away 捐赠 赠送 C. get up起床 D. get away逃离
10. I __________ the book for 2 months.
A. bought B. have bought C. have had D. had
【答案】C
【解析】现在完成时态:表示过去的动作持续到现在。这本书我买了2个月。非延续性动词join,leave come die go borrow buy 等不可以与一段时间状语连用。所以不能选A,B。要用表示状态的词“我拥有这本书”表示买了。故选C
11. —Oh no, I can't find my mobile phone.
—Well, where ________ you last put it
A. have B. do C. did D. has
【答案】C
【解析】 考查一般过去时的用法。Last 上一次表示具体的过去的时间,只能用一般过去时态。这里时特殊疑问句语序。故选C
12. You _____ the book for two weeks. You should return it to the library.
A. kept B. have kept C. borrowed D. have borrowed
【答案】B
【解析】 现在完成时态:表示过去的动作持续到现在。非延续性动词join,leave come die go borrow buy 等不可以与一段时间状语连用。borrow 非延续性动词不可以与一段时间状语连用故D不对,C 时态也不对。要用表示状态的词keep来表达借多久。故选:D
二、单词拼写。
1. A w___________ man will face the difficulty instead of being afraid of it.
【答案】wise
【解析】句意:一个智者能面对困难而不是害怕困难。
2. After the war, a s_____________ wrote a book about his experience.
【答案】soldier
【解析】句意:战争后,一个士兵写了他的经历。
3. Excuse me, when does the ship s__________ from London to Paris
【答案】sail
【解析】句意:对不起,船什么时候从伦敦到巴黎?
4. He wants to know how people live on the other s___________ of the world.
【答案】side
【解析】句意:他想知道世界另一头的人们是如何生活的。
5. “Don’t move, or I’ll s___________,” he said with a gun in his hand.
【答案】shoot
【解析】句意:“别动!否则我会开枪”手上拿着枪的人说道。
6.It’s polite for us to knock at the door before we e__________ teachers’ office.
【答案】enter
【解析】句意:进入教师办公室前敲门对我们来说是礼貌的。
7. Failure is the mother of success. Nobody can s___________ without any failure in his life.
【答案】succeed
【解析】句意:失败是成功之母,在一生中没有失败任何人不可能成功。
8.When the earthquake happens, some h_________ stones fall off from the mountain.
【答案】huge
【解析】句意:当地震发生时,一些大石头从山上掉了下来。
9. Walk close and watch carefully, and you can find many d___________ between the two pictures.
【答案】differences
【解析】句意:我们走进认真看发现这两幅图片有很多不同。
10.So many e_________ bottles are floating in the river! People shouldn’t throw them in it.
【答案】empty
【解析】句意:很多空瓶子漂在河里,人们不应该把他们丢在里面。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It is a long __________ (distant) to travel from Guangzhou to Beijing.
2. People usually __________ (introduction) themselves with the names and hobbies.
3.The war lasted for 10 years, and finally, the Greeks __________ (capture)the city.
4. She __________ (join) a club in her school two weeks ago.
5. Mike ________ (become) a worker in the factory in 1998. He ________ (work) there since then.
6. In order to go to school early, I need ____ (catch) the early bus.
7. The students sat ____ (quiet) and listened to their teacher carefully.
8. In the tests, students always try____ (get) high scores.
9. My parents expect me to pass the examination ________________ (success).
10. The workers are very tired because their boss orders them ____ (work) all day.
【答案】1.distance 2.introduce 3.captured 4.joined 5.became has worked 6.to catch 7.quietly 8.to get 9.successfully 10.to work
四、根据句意,从方框中选出合适的词组并用其适当形式填空
act out, make jokes about, except for, be full of, come on
1. ____________. We don't have enough time left.
2. Three students ____________ the story in English in yesterday's show.
3. If you feel like ____________________ others, they won't play with you.
4. This room ____________ beautiful skirts and dresses for girls.
5. The house is very perfect ____________ its price.
【答案】1.Come on 2.acted out 3.making jokes about 4.is full of 5.except for
五、介词填空
1. The bus is full __________ passengers at this time.
2. He succeeded __________ fishing the experiment.
3. We decided to go to the same school __________ the end.
4. I have lived in Guangzhou __________ thirty years.
5. I have lived in Guangzhou __________ thirty years ago.
【答案】1.of 2.in 3.in 4.for 5.since
六、完成句子。
1. 我们半小时内到达。
We’ll arrive __________ _________ ________ ___________.
2.请把这个杯子装满牛奶。
Please _________ the glass ________ some milk.
3.他们调转车头去看发生了什么事 。
They __________ their car _________ to see what happened.
4. 谢谢你的礼物,我很喜欢 。
________ __________ ______ your present. I like it very much.
5.以前到家后,我会把电影内容表演给孩子们看。
I used to come home and the movie for the kids.
6.他们取笑我戴眼镜的样子。
They the way I wear glasses.
7.屋子里除了一张破木椅什么都没有。
The room was empty a broken wood chair.
8.经过许多年的努力,他最后获得了大奖。
After many years of hard work, he won the award________ .
9.那位老人以卖报纸为生。
The old man makes a living .
10.经过努力,那位年轻人终于成功地完成了那项工作。
After hard work, the young man finishing the job at last.
【答案】1.within half an hour 2.fill with 3.turned around 4. Thank you for 5.acted out
6.play joke on 7.except for 8.in the end 9. By selling newspapers 10.succeeded in
提高篇
七、短文填空
A 短文填词
One day, Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang an impossible task. He asked him to make 100,000 arrows within ten days. “No (1) p________,” Zhuge Liang said. “I’ll bring you 100,000 arrows in three days.”
Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to (2) f__________ 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day, Zhuge Liang’s soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao’s army on the other side of the river. The soldiers shouted and (3) b_________ their drums loudly.
When Cao Cao’s soldiers (4) h_________ the sounds, they thought they were under attack. However, they could not see through the thick fog on the river. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Zhuge Liang’s boats were soon (5) f_________ of arrows.
Zhuge Liang’s soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted, “Thank you for your arrows, Cao Cao.” Zhuge Liang took all these arrows to Zhou Yu. There were more than 100,000 of them.
1 __________ 2 ______ 3 _______ 4 ________ 5 ________
【答案】problem fill beat heard full
B语法填空
One Sunday, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope fell to the floor. I was ___1___ (surprise)! I couldn’t remember putting the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope __2___ (careful). Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter that was written __3___ my mom.
My dear children,
I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the hope that one day you ___4__ (find) it. Yes, I wanted to let you _____5____(know) something that was not suitable to express face to face.
Life is too short and uncertain. What I say ___6__ (be) not new at all, but why I say it is important. If you are reading this, I am no longer with you. You are alone now. I’m not there to help you or give you any kind of ___7__ (advise). But I have faith that the steps you take will be sound and wise.
The world around you can be confusing(令人困惑的). But if you look inside yourselves, you can light your path and figure out where ___8__ (go). Remember the saying “you reap what you sow(播种)”. The way you act will have ___9___ effect on your life. Be careful and aware of every step. Be positive as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope you can understand what I mean. Be kind to others and to ___10____ (you).
Yours,
Mom
I was silent for a long time, holding that letter. I thought about how much I loved and missed my mother.
【答案】1. surprised 2. carefully 3. by 4. will find 5. know 6. is 7. advice 8 to go 9. an 10. yourselves
七、完形填空
It's not easy to achieve success. However,Napoleon Hill believed everyone can become ___1__ if they think right. After he did many years of research ___2___ successful people,his book Think and Grow Rich came out in 1937.
The book is one of the most ___3__ books ever written. It has sold over 70 million copies. Napoleon Hill ___4___ at least ten other books about success before his death in 1970.However,___5___ of them came close to selling as many copies as Think and Grow Rich. It remains the biggest seller of his books.
In 2012,Smarter Comics released(发行) a new version of the ___6___. Franco Arda,the company's founder and publisher,said,“I first read Think and Grow Rich when I was a teenager. It changed the way I thought about money and ___7___. In the book,Napoleon Hill advises ___8___ to read our dreams out loud every morning when we wake up and every evening before we go to bed. He says in the book,‘If you ___9___ to give up,your dream will be sure to come true.’” Franco Arda continued,“The new version is like a comic book,___10__ it's easier to understand. It's worth reading the book.”
1. A. polite B. patient C. honest D. successful
2. A. on B. for C. in D. to
3. A. awful B. popular C. useful D. important
4. A. read B. wrote C. bought D. borrowed
5. A. all B. both C. none D. neither
6. A. book B. play C. poem D. novel
7. A. luck B. success C. love D. education
8. A. me B. us C. him D. them
9. A. hope B. decide C. refuse D. promise
10. A. if B. but C. so D. because
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】短文大意:要取得成功并不容易。然而,拿破仑 希尔认为如果你不放弃,你的梦想一定会成真。本文主要介绍了拿破仑和他的著作《思考致富》,阐述了他对成功的看法。。
1句意:然而,拿破仑 希尔认为,只要他们认为正确,每个人都能成功。A. polite形容词,有礼貌的;B. patient形容词,有耐心的;C. honest形容词,诚实的;D. successful形容词,成功的。became故选D。
2.句意:在他对成功人士进行多年的研究之后,他的著作《思考致富》于1937年出版。A. on介词,关于;B. for介词,为; C. in介词,在...里面;D. to介词,对于。on successful people关于成功人士。故选A。
3.句意:这本书是史上最受欢迎的书之一。A. awful形容词,可怕的;B. popular形容词,流行的;C. useful形容词,有用的;D. important形容词,重要的。根据后文It has sold over 70 million copies.及作者表达意图可知,这本书十分畅销,所以书是受欢迎的。故选B。
4.句意:拿破仑 希尔在1970年去世前至少写了十本关于成功的书。 A. read动词,读; B. wrote动词过去式,写;C. bought过去动词过去式,买;D. borrowed动词过去式,买。write books写书,wrote是write的过去式。故选B。
5.句意:然而,他们中没有一个人能像《思考致富》那样卖得那么多。A. all代词,所有的;B. both代词,两者都;C. none代词,没有;(三个或三个以上)都不;D. neither代词,两者都不all表示“全都...”,是肯定表达,而none表示“全都不...”,是否定表达。把握不定代词的用法,当all和none都修饰可数名词时,如果all引导的成分作主语时,其谓语要用复数;如果none引导的成分作主语时,其谓语动词大多要采用单数,复数也可以。。故选C。
6.句意:2012年,Smarter Comics 公司出版发行了这本书的新版本。 A. book 名词,书;B. play名词戏剧或动词玩;C. poem 名词,诗歌;D. novel名词,小说。根据语境可知是“书”之意。故选A。
7.句意:它改变了我对金钱和成功的看法。A. luck名词,幸运;B. success名词,成功; C. love名词或动词,爱;D. education名词,教育。根据上下文的描述,改变的应是对“金钱与成功”的看法。故选B。
8.句意:在书中,拿破仑 希尔建议我们每天早上当我们醒来时和每天晚上在我们睡觉之前,大声读出我们的梦想。 A. me代词宾格,我;B. us代词宾格,我们;C. him代词宾格,他;D. them动词宾格,他们。根据语境应是“我们”。故选B。
9.句意:他在书中说,“如果你不放弃,你的梦想一定会成真。”A. hope动词,希望;B. decide动词,决心;C. refuse动词,拒绝;D. promise动词,许诺。refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。故选C。
10.句意:弗朗哥 阿尔达继续说道,“新版本就像一本漫画书, 这更容易理解。值得一读。” A. if如果,引导条件状语从句;B. but但是,表示转折;C. so所以,表示结果;D. because因为,表示原因。it's easier to understand.表示前文的结果,理清上下文之间的关系。故选C。
八、阅读理解
①You must have read the article called Peach Blossom Shangri-la(《桃花源记》). But do you really understand the meanings between the lines
②When Erer Suansuan(not her real name), who is interested in learning and creating, first read in her Chinese textbook, she didn’t think too much about it. “At that time, I was so tired of schoolwork that I didn’t have much time and interest in finding out more about the beauty of literature(文学).” However, she suddenly came across it again one day in college. After furthering her studies, she realized that there is more than she first saw to the 320-word text. ③For example, Suansuan found that three key images(形象)stand out. One is the peach blossom Shangri-la, which not only appears in Tao Yuanming’s books, but also in many other poems, paintings and plays. Second goes to the fisherman in the text who doesn’t have a name, as he is a symbol of a special group of people—the hermits(隐土). Suansuan also compares the “cave heaven(洞天)” in Taoism(道教)with the “Allegory of the Cave(洞穴隐喻)” by ancient Greek philosopher(哲学家)Plato(柏拉图).
④“People become more serious when growing older, and they are able to better understand what they read.” Suansuan explained. She could now read the simple article in a new way. The simple text became much more fun and interesting to her. She wants to share her thoughts with more people—by making videos. Before that, Suansuan would extensively read materials related to the articles. To better show her ideas, she paints in her videos. For a video under 10 minutes in length, she may draw up to 80 drafts(画稿).
⑤Starting in May 2019, she has made more than 50 videos. Seven are about the hidden stories behind some texts in Chinese texts. The rest are about learning methods and other works of literature. They have earned her more than 1.6 million fans on Bilibili, many of whom are teenagers. They have left messages of thanks. They said she has made their school life more interesting.
About Suansuan
Age:Post-1995
Hometown:Henan
Schools:Beijing Jiaotong University, Peking University(Now)
Bilibili account:二二酸酸
1. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph is a/an ________.
A. transitional sentence(过渡句) B. topic sentence
C. supporting sentence D. argument(论点)
2. Which sentence in Paragraph 4 can show that Suansuan is hard-working ________
A. For a video under 10 minutes in length, she may draw up to 80 drafts.
B. She wants to share her thoughts with more people—by making videos.
C. She could now read the simple article in a new way.
D. To better show her ideas, she paints in her videos.
3. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage ________
A. Suansuan thinks it’s a good way to share her ideas by making videos.
B. Suansuan has early read Peach Blossom Shangri-la once.
C. Suansuan is a girl who loves thinking.
D. Suansuen used to study in Beijing Jiaotong University.
4. What can be the best title of this passage ________.
A. Peach Blossom—a Classic in Chinese Literature
B. Suansuan’s Story—Sharing Hidden Meanings in Textbooks
C. Suansan—a Popular Vlogger
D. How to Understand Textbooks Better
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B
【解析】本文主要讲述了Suansuan通过视频分享教科书中隐藏的意义,使这些课文更加容易理解,也给她带来很多快乐。
1. 推理判断题。根据“You must have read the article called Peach Blossom Shangri-la(《桃花源记》). But do you really understand the meanings between the lines”可知划线句子是为了引起下文,起过渡作用。故选A。
2. 推理判断题。根据“To better show her ideas, she paints in her videos. For a video under 10 minutes in length, she may draw up to 80 drafts”可知对于一段10分钟以内的视频,她可能会打80个草稿,这可以说明Suansuan的努力工作。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“However, she suddenly came across it again one day in college”可知她在大学的时候又一次遇到了这篇文章,可见她不是第一次读这篇文章。故选B。
4. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Suansuan通过视频分享教科书中隐藏的意义,使这些课文更加容易理解,也给她带来很多快乐,故以选项B“Suansuan的故事——分享教科书的隐含意义”为标题更合适。故选B。
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