2022-2023学年度上学期10月份教学质量检测
高二年级英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分
第I卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30分）
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题；毎小题1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置 听完毎段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
When does the park close today
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
Which hotel will the speakers go to this year
The one next to the river.
The one on top of the hill.
The one in the woods.
Why is the woman upset
She can’t move into a new office.
Her project is very much behind schedule.
There is too much noise from the construction.
What is the woman’s concern when buying a desk
A. The brand. B. The price. C. The size.
Where are the two speakers
A. By the sea. B. In a gallery. C. In a library.
第二节
（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时
间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6至 7题。
Why can’t the man help the woman
A. He is having a break. B. He isn’t happy. C. He is quite busy.
What will the woman do
A. Meet Alan. B. Have lunch. C. Do a report.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至9题。
What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
Why does the woman say sorry to the man
She took his notebook computer without permission.
She went to Jane’s house without telling him.
She lost his notebook computer.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至12题。
Why does the man think the price of the flat is too high
The position is not good.
The neighbors are too noisy.
Some repairs must be done.
11. What does the woman say about the flat
A. It is cheap. B. It is popular. C. It is convenient.
What will the man do this afternoon
A. See another flat. B. Meet the woman. C. Visit a dentist.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至16题。
Why did the woman do the Healthy Living Day
To do more exercise.
To make new friends.
To try something different.
How did the woman feel at the end of the Healthy Living Day
A. Thirsty. B. Sick. C. Tired.
When is the next Healthy Living Day
A. April 14th. B. May 28th. C. July 5th.
Which sport has the woman chosen for the next Healthy Living Day
A. Skateboarding. B. Cycling. C. Boating.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至20题。
What was the speaker’s first job
A. A secretary. B. A bank clerk. C. A travel agent.
What did the speaker do in the first year of her college course
She learnt to make clothes.
She studied the history of design.
She worked in a large clothes shop.
Why did the speaker like the final show
Her parents saw her work.
She met well-known people in the field.
All the college students worked together.
What is the speaker’s aim
高二年级英语试卷 第 1 页 共 6 页
To become very rich.
To get to the top of her profession.
To start a children’s clothes business.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共
15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Whatever your level of English, we are here to help. From children to adults, we have courses, lessons and activities for you.
English for adults
For whatever reasons you want to learn English, our courses can make your dreams a reality. We have a local learning center and online courses in over 100 countries, so however you want to learn, this is the place to start. Learners can share their thoughts and opinions
freely by communicating with the teachers in class. And the games, stories, listening
activities and exercises in our LearnEnglish website will sharpen your skills as well.
English for kids and teens
We all understand that children develop when learning is fun. Our teachers, classrooms and courses encourage children to experiment with language, build confidence and improve their communication skills in a safe, supportive and active environment at learning centers or you can learn through our online courses and resources as follows:
Learn English for kids
Learn English for Kids is a fun, educational website for children aged 5–12 years who are learning English.
Learn English for teens
Are you a teenager learning English or are your teenage children studying English The Learn English Teens website is designed especially for 13-to-17-year-olds.
English for Parents
In this section(部分）you will find lots of expert advice about helping your child learn
English. You can search our hundreds of free online English games, songs, stories and activities on the website here and find more information on our apps for mobile phones
designed specially for you on the move. You can also find out about courses offered at our
learning centers.
What is Learn English for Kids
A. A website. B. A center.
C. A course. D. A game.
What is special about English for Parents
Adults can share their views freely.
There are apps designed on the phones.
There are courses offered at the centers.
Children can do some experiments.
What topic may the text have something to do with
A. Science. B. Health.
C. Education. D. Sports.
B
Chinese traditional painting and dance are two vital parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other
This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape
Painting was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and went viral.
According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains. Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is amazing in its sweeping size, rich coloration and the expressive details, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of infinite rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water”.
When the dancers moved elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the moving
mountains and rivers. “It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an ‘exhibition’. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago.”
Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters
later. In fact, in recent years, more and more modern shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for why, it is due to people’s great love for traditional culture.
“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mindset. They embrace
Chinese culture and are proud of it.” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV Station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily.
What is the function of paragraph 1 in the passage
A. To present a common phenomenon. B. To compare painting with dance.
C. To describe the art world. D. To introduce the topic.
What can we learn about the painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains from the text
It was painted in several bright colors.
It shows natural beauty vividly.
It was created over a thousand years ago.
It is of small size but includes great details.
Why are shows about Chinese traditional culture becoming popular according to Yao
Wei
高二年级英语试卷 第 2 页 共 6 页
People are more open to traditional culture.
People are happy to see new forms of art.
Chinese culture has been spreading around the world.
People have gained more access to traditional culture.
What could be the best title for the passage
Passion for Chinese Traditional Painting.
Art Coming Alive Through Poetic Dance.
Connection Between Painting and Dance.
Highlights in Traditional Chinese Culture.
C
In its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies, "No, thanks. I've got a good horse under me."
The city planner decided to build an underground drainage (排水) system, but there simply
wasn't enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.
An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build
the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the level of the city's streets by as much as 12 feet.
This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every
building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small wood-frame buildings could be lifted fairly easily. But what about large, heavy structures like Tremont Hotel, which was a six-story brick building
That's where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills
successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews （螺旋千斤顶） beneath the building's foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullman's signal, each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didn't even notice anything was happening.
Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicago's early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicago's waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River, the city's next step was to clean the polluted
river.
28.The author mentions the joke to show ______ .
horses were fairly useful in Chicago
the Chicago people were particularly humorous
Chicago was very dangerous in the spring
Chicago's streets were extremely muddy
29.The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to ______ .
lower the level of streets with pipes
lower the Chicago River by drains
build pipes above the ground to fight against heavy floods
get rid of the street dirt through pipes
30.The underlined word “hoist”in paragraph 4 means ________
A. change B. Repair
C. decorate D. lift
31.The passage is mainly about the early Chicago's ______ .
popular life styles and their influences
environmental disasters and their causes
engineering problems and their solutions
successful businessmen and their achievements
D
Metin Sitti at the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems in Stuttgart, Germany, and his colleagues have developed tiny robots called “microrollers” that can carry cancer drugs and selectively target human breast cancer cells. The team drew inspiration for the design of the robots from white blood cells in the human body, which can move along the walls of blood vessels (血管) against the direction of blood flow.
The microrollers are round and made from glass microparticles. One half of the robot was coated with a thin magnetic nanofilm (磁性纳米膜) made from nickel and gold. The other half was coated with the cancer drug doxorubicin as well as molecules that recognize cancer cells.
The team tested the robots using mouse blood and artificial channels lined with human endothelial cells—the kind of cells that line the inner walls of our blood vessels. The robots were exposed to a mixture of cancerous and healthy tissue. The microrollers selectively attached to the cancer cells and were activated using UV light to release the doxorubicin.
By applying magnetic fields, the team was able to control the movement of the
microrollers, both with and against the flow of blood. The microrollers can reach a speed of up to 600 micrometers per second. “If you come to a spot where you need to take the right
高二年级英语试卷 第 3 页 共 6 页
path and if you miss it, then you could go back and go to the right one,” says Setti.
In future, the researchers want to use other methods to start the drug release, such as heat or near-infrared light. They also plan to try making microrollers out of materials that would break down in the body over a few weeks or months.
The team hopes to test the microrollers in animals soon. “The rollers need to carry
enough cancer drugs, which is why we need to have them in large numbers,” says Setti. “But since we can locally take drugs to the right target, we don’t need huge dosages (剂量).”
What can the microrollers be used for
A. Repairing blood cells. B. Delivering drugs.
C. Improving blood flow. D. Performing operations.
What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the microrollers
A. Their shape. B. Their advantage.
C. Their design. D. Their application.
What can we learn about the robots from Paragraph 4
A. Their direction can be adjusted. B. They might miss the target cells.
C. They might get stuck in the blood. D. Their speed can change automatically.
What will the scientists probably do next
Put the microrollers to clinical use.
Sell the microrollers in large quantities.
Tear the microrollers down in the body.
Experiment with the microrollers further.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Do You Have a Positive Attitude
Who would you rather hang around with Someone who always acts in low spirits Or
someone who manages to see the good around him，even when things aren't always going
great 36
Having a positive attitude can help you in many ways. 37 Your friends will
definitely appreciate you more if you see the silver lining rather than just the dark clouds!
38 The less pressure you feel, the better you will feel overall. So if you've been
feeling tired, put on a happy face and you just might feel better soon.
But how can you have a positive attitude when life is hard It's more than just turning
life's lemons into lemonade. 39 But it's worth it.
A positive attitude doesn't mean ignoring life's troubles. It just means looking for the good in things, rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things. Sometimes your attitude can make all the difference.
Identify (识别) those areas of your life that might not be going so well. 40 Focus on
one at a time and think of ways you can find the positive in things.
A．The answer is to have a positive attitude.
B．Having a positive attitude can take some hard work.
C．They are likely to make you have negative thoughts.
D．Having a positive attitude can also reduce your stress level.
E．If you have a positive attitude, you're more fun to be around.
F．When you feel better physically, you naturally feel better mentally.
G．It's no surprise that people enjoy being around positive people rather than negative people.
第三部分 语言知识运用（满分15分）
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The morning was cool for a hike. I headed for the Appalachian Trail with my dog, Gracie.
The first mile was (41) , just like climbing 50 steep flights of stairs. Then the road
became (42) as it ran along a farmer s field.
On the way down we passed a young couple out of (43) , who carried camping gear
（装备）on their way up. I nodded, “You only have about half a mile to go.” A second later the woman (44) .
“Hey,” she said. “Are you that guy ”
I (45) . “What guy ” I said. I had never been (46) , as a writer for a magazine, so
this was a (47) .
“I saw your (48) . Last night we set up our tent in the (49) on East Mountain.
Someone left some magazines in the shelter and we read them inside our tent. It rained but
we enjoyed some (50) ,” the woman said.
“Was there one you (51) liked ” I asked.
“Yes,” said the woman. “The one by Michelle Williams about her depression (抑郁症).
My sister has depression. I (52) that magazine to give it to my sister. It may (33) her.”
I know some people like (54) their magazines. If you re not one of them, why not
leave your magazine behind when you travel Maybe whoever picks it up might (55) one
story and share it with others.
A. relaxing B. surprising C. exciting D. challenging
A. flat B. dirty C. icy D. beautiful
A. reach B. breath C. mind D. order
A. showed off B. got up C. stood out D. turned around
A. doubted B. stopped C. screamed D. tried
高二年级英语试卷 第 4 页 共 6 页
A. tested B. praised C. recognized D. noticed
A. shock B. chance C. solution D. lesson
A. family B. note C. name D. picture
A. square B. shelter C. backyard D. village
A. books B. foods C. stories D. activities
A. naturally B. accidentally C. possibly D. particularly
A. kept B. produced C. bought D. read
A. change B. help C. satisfy D. trouble
A. selling B. designing C. saving D. describing
A. like B. write C. know D. relate
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共 55分）
第一部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese weddings areas much about the happy couple as they are about the irrespective
families. The weddings are 56 (impress) affairs that focus on blessings of happiness.
The date of the wedding ceremony is chosen not 57 chance. Many couples carefully
choose a favorable date 58 (bring) success to their marriage. The ceremony can last
anywhere from four hours to three days, 59 depends on how many Chinese wedding
traditions are observed.
The Chinese wedding invitation is 60 (typical) red with a golden Double
Happiness symbol, dates for the wedding and names of the bride and bridegroom 61
(include) inside.
While Chinese wedding traditions have modernized and no longer involve a large
procession, the journey to pick up the bride 62 (be) still a lively affair. It can involve
63 use of firecrackers, playing of drums and gongs, or even a lion dance.
Another vital tradition, the Chinese tea ceremony(Jing Cha), 64 (perform) at
Chinese weddings to show the new couple’s respect, gratitude, and 65 (appreciate)
for their parents’ love, support, and effort in raising them. A red tea set with a Double Happiness symbol is used for the tea ceremony.
第二部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 书面表达(满分 15分)
如你叫李华，你校将于近期举办一场英语演讲比赛活动。请用英语给外教 Mr. Black 发 一封电邮，邀请他担任评委。内容包括：
时间、地点；
发出邀请；
期待回复。
注意：1. 词数100左右。
2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Black,
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150词左右。
Jenny lived in a small village. When she was a child, what she liked to do most was to watch the blue sky and enjoy birds flying freely in the sky. She always imagined that some day she could also fly in the sky like a bird.
When Jane was in the fourth grade, one day, her teacher asked them to write a report on
what they wanted to be when they grew up. She poured her heart into her report and wrote that she dreamed to become an airline pilot in the future. She thought that she did a great job because she expressed her real idea successfully. However, to her surprise, her paper came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her it was nothing but a “fairy tale”, which could never become true. Jenny felt completely disappointed and sad. In her heart, she didn't want to accept that a girl couldn't become a pilot. But as the years went by, Jenny was beaten down by the discouragement again and again from people around her. “Girls can't become airline pilots; never have, never will. You're crazy.” Finally, Jenny gave up her dream.
However, when Jenny studied in her senior year of high school, she met an English
teacher called Marsha, who was a strict teacher with high standards but very kind. She often inspired her students to do something meaningful in the future. One day, Mrs. Marsha asked all the students to think about the question: “What will you do in the future ” At that time,
高二年级英语试卷 第 5 页 共 6 页
Jenny hesitated for a while. She was worried that she would be laughed at again. But soon
she felt a rush of the old enthusiasm, and with excitement she wrote down the very old dream
of becoming a pilot right away.
注意：
续写词数应为150左右。
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day, Marsha came into the classroom with a bright smile on her face.
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
The hurt and fear of years of discouragement disappeared. ___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
高二年级英语试卷 第 6 页 共 6 页答案
听力
1—5 BCCBB 6—10 CABAC 11—15 BCCAB 16—20 AABAC
阅读理解：21-23 ABC 24-27.DBAB 28-31.DCDC 32-35.BCAD
七选五 36-40 GEDBC
完形填空 41-45.DABDB 46-50. CADBC 51-55. DABCA
语法填空：
56. impressive 57. by 58. to bring 59. which 60. typically 61. included 62. is 63. the 64. is performed 65. appreciation
应用文写作
Dear Mr. Black,
My school is going to hold an English Speech Contest next week in order to enrich our campus life. I am writing to invite you to be one of the judges.
The event is to take place in the auditorium from 4:20-6:20pm on the afternoon of next Friday. About 30 competitors will give a speech in English on “Dreams” within three minutes. Then they will have to answer a question given by the judge. Some teachers and foreign guests will work as judges. The winners will be announced at the scene. I am sure it will be great fun.
I would appreciate it if you could give an early reply. Looking forward to your participation.
yours Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
The next day, Marsha came into the classroom with a bright smile on her face. She praised all the students for what they had finished including Jenny. Mrs. Marsha told Jenny that her dream was wonderful and she was sure that Jenny would have the abilities and talents to make it come true if she tried her best. Besides, she also encouraged Jenny to keep on trying without worrying about others' opinions. Hearing the words, Jenny felt a relief from her heart and made up her mind to study hard to realize her dream.
Para 2:
The hurt and fear of years of discouragement disappeared. Encouraged and full of passion, Jenny began to pursue her dream with all her effort. In the following ten years，she studied hard and never gave up even when she was faced with all kinds of difficulties. Eventually, Jenny became a pilot of a famous airline company, realizing her dream of flying in the sky like a bird. All of us may meet different difficulties on our way to success, but if we keep on trying without giving up, we will make it come true.
附：听力录音原文
(Text 1)
W: Excuse me. What time is it
M: It’s five thirty.
W: Really Does the park close at half past six
M: It’s Sunday today, so it shuts at six — it stays open later on Saturdays.
(Text 2)
W: Dad, can we go to that hotel next to the river again this year
M: Your mother didn’t like it.
W: What about the place on top of that hill
M: That’s full so Mum and I found one in the woods. I booked it last night.
(Text 3)
M: When will the construction of the new office be completed The project is behind schedule. We can’t move into the new office this year.
W: I’m upset about all the noise from the construction. It’s hard to get my work done.
(Text 4)
W: Excuse me. I’d like to buy a desk for my little son. I don’t have any particular brand in mind, but it should be less than 50 dollars.
M: OK. We have a large selection of small desks for young children.
(Text 5)
W: Oh, this is amazing! It’s so lifelike. Oh, just look at the sky and the sea. A work of a talent!
M: Yeah. I can’t agree more. It’s outstanding in this gallery.
(Text 6)
W: Could you give me some advice about the design of the new advertisement
M: I’d be happy to, but I really have to get this report done. Maybe Alan has some free time.
W: That’s right! And he has some background in advertising.
M: I just saw him come back from his lunch break. Now would be a good time to catch him.
W: Great!
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Lily, are you still at Jane’s house
W: Yeah, why We’re just playing some games.
M: Computer games I’ve been looking for my notebook computer.
W: Oh, sorry. I’ve just borrowed it for the evening. Hope you don’ t mind.
M: Oh, honestly! You’re always using my things without asking me, and I’ve got this really important homework project! Now what am I going to do
W: Use Dad’s computer instead. He won’t mind.
M: Look, I can’t do that — I’ve got everything saved on mine.
(Text 8)
M: I think the position is pretty good. And the neighbors seem nice. However, considering the walls have to be repaired, and the shelves must be repainted, your asking price is a little too high. Could you give us a better price
W: I’m sorry, but several people are interested in his flat, so I think we can get the price we were asking for. I’ll show you another flat on Fifth Avenue this afternoon. It’s cheaper than this one, but it’s a bit small.
M: I’m afraid I have an appointment with a dentist. Let’s make it some other time.
W: If this afternoon is inconvenient for you, I’ll arrange another date. Let me know when is good for you.
(Text 9)
W: I’ve just done the most amazing Healthy Living Day at the sports center.
M: Cool! But what’s a Healthy Living Day!
W: Well, you learn to live in a healthy way. Everyone does three activities. In the morning, you can choose two different indoor activities and in the afternoon, you can try one activity outdoors.
M: Sounds like hard work! Why did you do it
W: I wanted to do a new activity, so I went with my cousin Georgia. She doesn’t do enough exercise. We make lots of new friends.
M: Were you both really tired when you finished
W: Georgia was and she didn’t feel very well. I was OK but I needed something to drink.
M: Well, when’s the next Day I’d love to go. I know I’m free most Saturdays after April 14th.
W: Oh, I’ve just booked a place for July 5th but I think the next one is on May 28th.
M: Great! I’ll come to the same one as you! Are you going to go cycling again
W: Not this time. I’m going to do advanced skateboarding. I wanted to try boating but that group is full.
M: Wow! I’d like to do that too!
(Text 10)
W: Good evening everyone, my name’s Louise Bright. I’ve worked as a sportswear designer for a big store for four years now, but I haven’t always worked in this field. When I left school I worked as secretary for a couple of years, and then became a bank clerk before getting a job in a travel agency. But I always dreamt about working in clothes designing.
So, when I was 25, I went to college — the London School of Fashion, and did a four-year course there. You don’t learn how to actually design and make clothes until the second year — the first year is spent looking back at the designs of the past. In the third year you work in a big store, looking at clothes made by all the famous names.
I enjoyed the last year of the course most, because each student designs seven sets of clothes for the final show. All the students at the school come to the final show, and you can invite other friends as well. But for me, the best thing was that my mum and dad could come and see what I’d done. Of course, people who are really well-known in the field often come too.
I was very lucky to get work as a clothes designer as soon as I’d finished college. I really love my work., but I intend to have my own business in the end — I’d like to design children’s sports clothes, and sell them on the Internet. I don’t expect to be fantastically successful but if I could earn enough to live on, that would be great.
