人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单词课件（28张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单词课件（28张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-25 10:48:29 | ||
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(共28张PPT)
Unit3 Sports and Fitness
第一课时 核心词汇讲解
Teaching aims
1.master the meaning of the words.
2.know the usage of the important words and phrases.
3.improve their sense of grammar.
1.event 大事
2.host vt.主办，主持 n.主人，主持人
3.work out 锻炼，计算出，解决
4.make it 获得成功，准时到达
5.master n.高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握
6.fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃
1.honour n. (U)荣誉；尊敬；(sing.) 荣幸;(C)头衔，称号 vt.尊重，给予
eg. It’s my great honour to give you a speech on how to learn English well.
我很荣幸能够给你们作关于如何学好英语的演讲。
(1)in honour of为了纪念
It’s my great honour to do sth我非常荣幸做某事
(2)feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸
一句多译
我很荣幸站在这里分享我学习法语的秘诀。
→I ____________________________________________ my secret to learning French.(honoured)
→_______________________________________________ my secret to learning French.(honour)
feel greatly honoured to stand here to share
It is my great honour to stand here to share
2.determination n.决心；决定
determine vt.决定；确定；下决心
determined adj.有决心的
Lang Ping is a famous volleyball coach, a woman with great determination.(人物描写)郎平是一名著名的排球教练，一名坚毅的女士 (1)with determination 有决心
(2)determine on /upon 决定
(3)determine to do sth 决心做某事，决定做某事(表示动作)
be determined to do sth 决心做某事，决意做某事(表示状态)
单句语法填空
No matter what happens, she has determined ____________ (tell) the truth.
I decide to make use of my spare time to do exercise.
→I ____________________ make use of my spare time to do exercise.
(determine)
→I _______________________ make use of my spare time to do exercise.
(determined)
→I _________________________ make use of my spare time to do exercise.
(mind)
to tell
determine to
am determined to
make up my mind to
3.过去完成时的被动语态
eg. One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
过去完成时用法：事件发生在过去的过去(和过去的时间进行对比)
过去完成时的被动：had been done
单句填空。
1.By the time the Hurricane Michael ended,twelve people (kill).
2. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan (carry) out in the past two years.
had been killed
had been carried
4.injure vt.使受伤；损害
injured adj.受伤的；有伤的
injury n.伤；伤口；伤害；损伤
eg. The athlete was injured in the game，so he had to quit the game.那个运动员在比赛中受伤了，所以他只好放弃比赛。
the injured伤员；伤者
do an injury to sb＝do sb an injury伤害某人
单句语法填空
I hear that the ____________ (injure) have been transported to that big hospital.
You’d better not walk along the narrow path，for you may do yourself ____________ injury.
不幸的是，他沿着山谷骑车时受伤了。
Unluckily, _____________________ when he was cycling along the valley.
injured
an
he was injured
5.strength n.力量，体力； 强项，优势
strengthen vt.& vi.加强；增强
strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点
build up one’s strength 增强体质
eg.I am fond of English, so English is my strength.(写申请信)我喜欢英语， 因此英语是我的强项。
单句语法填空
As a teacher, you should know the ____________ (strength) and weaknesses of your students.
Difficulties ____________ (strength) the mind, as labor does the body.
为了强身健体， 我们经常组织各种各样的活动。
______________________________, we often hold all kinds of activities.
strengths
strengthen
To build up our strength
①I feel honoured __ (invite) to give you a lecture.
②you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises ___________ (strength) your leg muscles.
③The classroom (clean)before the teacher came.
④I was determined _____ (prove)my point.
⑤Three people were killed and five (injure) in the crash.
to be invited
to strengthen
hadn’t been cleaned
to prove
injured
7.give up 戒除;放弃;让给;停止
8.diet n.规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食
9.make a difference有作用或影响
10.rather than而不是
11.cut...out停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下
12.stress n.压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调
stressful adj.有压力的(指物)
stressed adj.有压力的(指人)
6.failure n.失败，失败的人或事，失灵，故障，不足
v. fail 失败，不及格
fail to do...... 未能做
Tasks.
①Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his (fail).
②Some women fail (vote) because they are unable to read or write.
failures
to vote
7.现在完成进行时
The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.他在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。
现在完成进行时：从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在的动作，可能还在延续也可能刚结束
现在完成进行时：have/has been doing
单句填空
①Since the time humankind started gardening,we _______ (try)to make our environment more beautiful.
②Where have you been We __________ (look) for you everywhere.
have been trying
have been looking
(1)compete in 参加……比赛
compete with/against...for... 为争取……而与……竞争
(2)competition n.比赛
competitor n.竞争者;对手
(3)competitive adj.有竞争力的
8.compete vi.比赛;竞争 (take part in a contest, a race or an examination)
单句填空
①When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___ (compete) to watch,together with the story behind it. ②Living in a highly ___ (compete) society,you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.
competition
competitive
9.make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
eg. He doesn’t talk much, but what he says makes sense.
他话不多，但言之有理。
(1)make no sense没道理；没意义
make sense of理解；明白
(2)in a sense从某种意义上说
There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没意义
用sense短语填空
No matter how I read the sentence, it _________________ to me.
无论我怎么读，我都不理解这个句子。
Helping others means helping ourselves _____________.
在某种意义上说，帮助他人意味着帮助我们自己。
makes no sense
in a sense
10.pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮
单句填空
①He would ask who we were and pretend not _ (know) us.
②I had been lying to myself, (pretend) that everything was fine.
to know
pretending
11.cheat vi. 作弊 vt. 欺骗 n. 骗子，欺骗手段
cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某事
cheat sb out of sth 阻止某人得到某物
get cheated 被骗
tasks.
1.Many people feel (cheat) by the government’s policy.
2.He cheated her into (marry) him.
cheated
marrying
①He ______ (write)articles to the newspapers and magazines since he became a teacher.
②When her mother came in, she pretended (fall) asleep.
③The man cheated me into (believe) that he is very rich.
④We mustn’t let ourselves be overtaken by our . (compete)
⑤The government failed (keep) its promise of lower taxes.
has been writing
to have fallen
believing
competitors
to keep
一句多译
看来他不愿意去那里。
→He _______________________ unwilling to go there.
→_____________________ he is unwilling to go there.
seems to be
It seems that
She seems to do these things on purpose rather than by chance.
她似乎是有意地做这些事，并非偶然。
Thanks!
Unit3 Sports and Fitness
第一课时 核心词汇讲解
Teaching aims
1.master the meaning of the words.
2.know the usage of the important words and phrases.
3.improve their sense of grammar.
1.event 大事
2.host vt.主办，主持 n.主人，主持人
3.work out 锻炼，计算出，解决
4.make it 获得成功，准时到达
5.master n.高手；主人 vt.精通；掌握
6.fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃
1.honour n. (U)荣誉；尊敬；(sing.) 荣幸;(C)头衔，称号 vt.尊重，给予
eg. It’s my great honour to give you a speech on how to learn English well.
我很荣幸能够给你们作关于如何学好英语的演讲。
(1)in honour of为了纪念
It’s my great honour to do sth我非常荣幸做某事
(2)feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸
一句多译
我很荣幸站在这里分享我学习法语的秘诀。
→I ____________________________________________ my secret to learning French.(honoured)
→_______________________________________________ my secret to learning French.(honour)
feel greatly honoured to stand here to share
It is my great honour to stand here to share
2.determination n.决心；决定
determine vt.决定；确定；下决心
determined adj.有决心的
Lang Ping is a famous volleyball coach, a woman with great determination.(人物描写)郎平是一名著名的排球教练，一名坚毅的女士 (1)with determination 有决心
(2)determine on /upon 决定
(3)determine to do sth 决心做某事，决定做某事(表示动作)
be determined to do sth 决心做某事，决意做某事(表示状态)
单句语法填空
No matter what happens, she has determined ____________ (tell) the truth.
I decide to make use of my spare time to do exercise.
→I ____________________ make use of my spare time to do exercise.
(determine)
→I _______________________ make use of my spare time to do exercise.
(determined)
→I _________________________ make use of my spare time to do exercise.
(mind)
to tell
determine to
am determined to
make up my mind to
3.过去完成时的被动语态
eg. One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
过去完成时用法：事件发生在过去的过去(和过去的时间进行对比)
过去完成时的被动：had been done
单句填空。
1.By the time the Hurricane Michael ended,twelve people (kill).
2. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan (carry) out in the past two years.
had been killed
had been carried
4.injure vt.使受伤；损害
injured adj.受伤的；有伤的
injury n.伤；伤口；伤害；损伤
eg. The athlete was injured in the game，so he had to quit the game.那个运动员在比赛中受伤了，所以他只好放弃比赛。
the injured伤员；伤者
do an injury to sb＝do sb an injury伤害某人
单句语法填空
I hear that the ____________ (injure) have been transported to that big hospital.
You’d better not walk along the narrow path，for you may do yourself ____________ injury.
不幸的是，他沿着山谷骑车时受伤了。
Unluckily, _____________________ when he was cycling along the valley.
injured
an
he was injured
5.strength n.力量，体力； 强项，优势
strengthen vt.& vi.加强；增强
strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点
build up one’s strength 增强体质
eg.I am fond of English, so English is my strength.(写申请信)我喜欢英语， 因此英语是我的强项。
单句语法填空
As a teacher, you should know the ____________ (strength) and weaknesses of your students.
Difficulties ____________ (strength) the mind, as labor does the body.
为了强身健体， 我们经常组织各种各样的活动。
______________________________, we often hold all kinds of activities.
strengths
strengthen
To build up our strength
①I feel honoured __ (invite) to give you a lecture.
②you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises ___________ (strength) your leg muscles.
③The classroom (clean)before the teacher came.
④I was determined _____ (prove)my point.
⑤Three people were killed and five (injure) in the crash.
to be invited
to strengthen
hadn’t been cleaned
to prove
injured
7.give up 戒除;放弃;让给;停止
8.diet n.规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食
9.make a difference有作用或影响
10.rather than而不是
11.cut...out停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下
12.stress n.压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调
stressful adj.有压力的(指物)
stressed adj.有压力的(指人)
6.failure n.失败，失败的人或事，失灵，故障，不足
v. fail 失败，不及格
fail to do...... 未能做
Tasks.
①Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his (fail).
②Some women fail (vote) because they are unable to read or write.
failures
to vote
7.现在完成进行时
The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.他在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。
现在完成进行时：从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在的动作，可能还在延续也可能刚结束
现在完成进行时：have/has been doing
单句填空
①Since the time humankind started gardening,we _______ (try)to make our environment more beautiful.
②Where have you been We __________ (look) for you everywhere.
have been trying
have been looking
(1)compete in 参加……比赛
compete with/against...for... 为争取……而与……竞争
(2)competition n.比赛
competitor n.竞争者;对手
(3)competitive adj.有竞争力的
8.compete vi.比赛;竞争 (take part in a contest, a race or an examination)
单句填空
①When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___ (compete) to watch,together with the story behind it. ②Living in a highly ___ (compete) society,you definitely have to arm yourself with modern technology and skills.
competition
competitive
9.make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
eg. He doesn’t talk much, but what he says makes sense.
他话不多，但言之有理。
(1)make no sense没道理；没意义
make sense of理解；明白
(2)in a sense从某种意义上说
There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没意义
用sense短语填空
No matter how I read the sentence, it _________________ to me.
无论我怎么读，我都不理解这个句子。
Helping others means helping ourselves _____________.
在某种意义上说，帮助他人意味着帮助我们自己。
makes no sense
in a sense
10.pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮
单句填空
①He would ask who we were and pretend not _ (know) us.
②I had been lying to myself, (pretend) that everything was fine.
to know
pretending
11.cheat vi. 作弊 vt. 欺骗 n. 骗子，欺骗手段
cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做某事
cheat sb out of sth 阻止某人得到某物
get cheated 被骗
tasks.
1.Many people feel (cheat) by the government’s policy.
2.He cheated her into (marry) him.
cheated
marrying
①He ______ (write)articles to the newspapers and magazines since he became a teacher.
②When her mother came in, she pretended (fall) asleep.
③The man cheated me into (believe) that he is very rich.
④We mustn’t let ourselves be overtaken by our . (compete)
⑤The government failed (keep) its promise of lower taxes.
has been writing
to have fallen
believing
competitors
to keep
一句多译
看来他不愿意去那里。
→He _______________________ unwilling to go there.
→_____________________ he is unwilling to go there.
seems to be
It seems that
She seems to do these things on purpose rather than by chance.
她似乎是有意地做这些事，并非偶然。
Thanks!