中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Healthy diet
第2课时Reading II & Listening分层作业
A层作业以夯实基础
一、词汇
A根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1. You can write a book r________ after you read this book.
2. It is n__________ to prepare well before the final exam.
3. C___________ can buy lots of things in this shop.
4. Eating a b__________ diet helps us keep fit.
5. The food in this restaurant is not bad, but the s_________ of the waiters is terrible. I won’t come again.
B 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. In __________(generally), we should have fewer dairy products and less meat.
7. She asked me if I __________ (go) to Lucy's birthday party next week.
8. The town _____ (lie) on the coast.
9. Does she worry about her ________ (weigh)
10. He said he ___________ (do)his English homework at this time yesterday.
二、完成句子
1. 医生让我远离炸薯条和咖啡。
The doctor asked me to __________ __________ __________chips and coffee.
2. 我们每天需要喝充足的水。
We need to drink __________ __________ water every day.
3. 你有保持均衡饮食吗
__________ you keep __________ __________ __________
4. 当她开心的时候,会给自己买冰激凌。
__________ she is happy, she __________ __________ __________ to some Ice cream.
5. 我父亲每年都去体检。
My father goes to have a __________ __________ every year.
B层作业：能力提升
三、语法填空
I have two friends in our class, Rick and Scott. Rick has a good lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine __1_________ (hour)a day. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every day before having breakfast. He runs three times every week and plays soccer __2_______ (one) a week. He also has good eating habits. He __3______ (try) to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks apples are the __4______________ (delicious) of all fruits. He believes “Having __5________ apple every day keeps the __6________(ill) away.” He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables. He likes hamburgers __7________ he doesn't eat too much. He looks after his health well. Good eating habits and doing exercises every day are good for him.
Scott is different __8________ Rick. He is kind of __9________ (health). He doesn’t like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food too. He is fat now, and he __10 _________ (ask) to lose weight by his doctor.
四、阅读理解
A
There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way is just to sleep for eight hours or more every night.
The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half of the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure (血压).
Why are so many people sleep-deprived Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. People who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say that they don't have much time to sleep. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.
How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr James Maas, an expert in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don't sleep, the more hours you should sleep to ‘pay back' the hours on your ‘sleep credit card'.”
For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Never think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”
( )1. According to the writer, what is the easiest and cheapest way to improve health
A. Eating healthy food. B. Taking exercise.
C. Getting medical help. D. Getting enough sleep.
( )2. What does the underlined word “sleep-deprived” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Having a good sleep. B. Bored with sleep.
C. Having less sleep. D. Interested in sleep.
( )3. Why are American people sleep-deprived
A. Because they put a higher value on work than on sleep.
B. Because they are lazy.
C. Because they have much time to sleep.
D. Because they have less work to do.
( )4. What do the sentences of the famous person in the last paragraph mean
A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.
B. Sleeping during the night is helpful to people.
C. People who sleep during the night will do less work.
D. People who sleep during the night will have no imagination.
( )5. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. We should have enough sleep every night.
B. We should eat healthily and do more exercise every day.
C. We should pay attention to sleep instead of work.
D. We shouldn't do any work at night.
B
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本书，请根据Jack, William, Edison, Bob和Jamie五个不同人物的陈述，帮助他们选择合适的书籍，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
A. Save With Jamie:Shop Smart, Cook Clever, Waste Less
Jamie gets the nation cooking clever, shopping smart and wasting less with his new cookbook,Save With Jamie. This book draws on knowledge and cooking skills to help you make better choices, showing you how to buy economically and efficiently, get the most out of your ingredients, save time and prevent food waste.
B. Tom Kerridge's Proper Pub Food
In this cookbook, Tom proves that everyone can make proper pub food. Over 100 recipes reveal his secrets for making real food truly amazing, including perfected dishes from his childhood and special treats he serves at his own one-of-a-kind pub. These recipes are simply the best version you'll ever have of the dishes everyone loves the most.
C. The Financial Times Guide to Business Start Up
This annually updated and best-selling small business guide covers
everything you need to know to succeed as an entrepreneur (企业家), from finance, tax and the law, to marketing, sales, pricing and budgeting.
D. Events Management
Events Management is a must-have introductory text providing a complete A-Z of the principles and practices of planning, managing and staging events. The book introduces the concepts of event planning and management and presents the study of event management within an academic environment.
Trees can do so many things for us that we cannot live without them. Use both sides of the paper and use recycled paper whenever we can.
E. Do it at home. When you do not use some house equipment, turn it off! For example，turn off the lights when you leave the room. It is a good habit and an easy thing to do at home, and it helps save the environment.
F. Drive less. Driving cars can cause lots of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself,“Do I really need my car ” Walk or ride a bike if it is not a far-away journey.
( )1. Mary likes different kinds of drinks. She buys at least three bottles of drinks every day,so there are often many bottles in her trash bin.
( )2. Bill is a teacher of Hope School. He wants the students to form good habits in order to keep the classroom clean and help the environment.
( )3. Oscar and his wife are going to move into a new apartment next week. They have a lot of clothes,and decide to give them to the children in the poor area.
( )4. Peter used to drive to work,but it is just ten minutes' drive from his home to the company.
( )5. Tina learned from the school that it could be easy to save the environment. And it could be done at home such as turning off the TV if no one watches it.
C层作业：拓展训练
五、信息获取
第一节 听选信息
听三段对话，每段播放两遍。各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。各段播放后有两个问题。请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，选择正确的信息在8秒钟内口头回答。
听第一段对话，回答第1~2两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
1. What day is it today (It's Thursday./It's Friday./It's Saturday.)
2. What are they going to do at the weekend
(They are going to go shopping./They are going to the cinema./They are going to have a picnic.)
______________________________________________________
听第二段对话，回答第3~4两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
3. Who are they talking about (Tom's uncle./Tom's aunt./Alice's uncle.)
______________________________________________________
4. What is the man like
(He is weak and brave./He is strong and brave./He is strong but not brave.)
______________________________________________________
听第三段对话，回答第5~6两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
5. Where are they talking (At home./At the restaurant./In the library.)
______________________________________________________
6. What does the woman want to drink (A bottle of water./A cup of coffee./A cup of tea.)
______________________________________________________
第二节 回答问题
听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第7~10四个问题。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，请在8秒钟内口头回答。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。
7. How many interests does Kate have
______________________________________________________
8. What kind of books does Kate like best
______________________________________________________
9. What kind of programmes does Kate often watch
______________________________________________________
10. Why does Kate want to take part in the talent show
______________________________________________________
六、设置情景：After dinner with Samuel, Doris thought that she should further persuade Samuel to have a balanced diet. She wrote Samuel an email.要求学生以Doris的口吻撰写这封电子邮件，并根据主阅读篇章的内容以及自己对健康、均衡饮食的认识、在邮件中给Samuel提出一些建议。
参考答案：
一、1. review 2. necessary 3. Customers 4. balanced 5. service
6. general 7. would go 8. lies 9. weight 10. was doing
二、1. 1. stay away from 2. plenty of 3. Do; a balanced diet
4. When; will treat herself 5. medical examination
三、1. hours 2. once 3. tries 4. most delicious 5. an
6. illness 7. but 8. from 9. unhealthy 10. is asked
四、A: DCABA B: CBAFE
五、
1. It’s Thursday.
2. They are going to have a picnic.
3. Tom's uncle.
4. He is strong and brave.
5. At the restaurant.
6. A cup of coffee.
7. She has two interests. / Two.
8. She likes history books best. / History books.
9. She often watches music programmes. / Music programmes.
10. Because she wants to become famous.
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