Unit 4 Then and now 知识点总结与考点精练（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Then and now 知识点总结与考点精练（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-10-25 16:27:16 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 知识点复习与测试
第一部分：知识点复习
单词
1. ago...以前
2. office办公室
3. newspaper报纸(可数名词)
4. news新闻(不可数名词)
5. watch观看
6. e-book电子书
7. with用
8. yesterday昨天
9. e-friend网友(五上 6)
10. use使用
11. telephone电话
12. mobile phone 移动电话，手机
13. anywhere随处，到处
14. radio收音机
15. TV电视
16. still仍然
17. spell 拼写
18. invent发明(inventor发明家)
词组
1.过去和现在 then and now
2.全世界all over the world
3.购物 do shopping
4.交朋友 make friends
5.继续go on
6.造句make a sentence
7.朝...外看 look out of
8.六年前six years ago
9.二十年前 twenty years ago
10.三十年前thirty years ago
11.做很多事情do many things
12.写信给他的朋友 write letters to his friends
13.用电话机给人打电话use the telephone to call people
14.在办公室 in the office
15.一部手机a mobile phone
16.写电子邮件 write emails
17.写一封电子邮件write an email
18.随处给人打电话 call people anywhere
19.听收音机 listen to the radio
20.看报纸获取新闻 read newspapers for news
21.在网上on the Internet
22.阅读和观看新闻 read and watch news
23.看电子书read e-books
24.交朋友 make friends
25.从商店里买东西 buy things from shops
26.来自世界各地的网友 e-friends from all over the world
27.在网上购物/网购 do shopping on the Internet
28.贴两张照片stick two photos
29.努力工作work hard
30.在度假on holiday
31.发明飞机/火车 invent the aeroplane/train
32.朝窗外看look out of the window
33.听我说listen to me
34.变得生气get angry
35.用“鸡蛋”造一个句子make a sentence with ‘egg’
36.吃一块蛋糕eat a cake
37.等待答案wait for the answer
38.一岁one year old
39.贴一张你自己的照片stick a photo of yourself
40.三岁 three years old
句型
1.What day is today =What day is it today 今天是星期几？
2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write.
六年前，迈克能读，能画，但不会写。
3. Twenty years ago, Mrs Brown made friends at school.二十年前，布朗太太在学校结交朋友。
4. The lesson goes on.课继续进行着。
5. Miss Fox gets angry. 狐狸小姐生气了。
语法知识点
make friends 结交朋友
make friends with… 与…交朋友
Mike likes to make friends with teachers.
go on 继续下去
The lesson goes on.
The party went on until midnight. 派对一直持续到半夜。
get angry
这里的get 是连系动词，常与形容词连用，表示进入或变为某种状态，意思为变成、变得。
It’s getting cold.
The days get shorter and the nights get longer in autumn.
use…to… 用…做…
use a pen to write = write with a pen
use和with都有用的意思，use是动词，with是介词，用法不同
with的用法：
a. 和 I played football with my brother last Sunday.
b. 长着The boy with a big nose likes apples very much.
c. 拥有I have a bird with a broken leg.
d. 用 He writes with a pen from his mum.
I cut the apple with a sharp knife.
Make a sentence with “egg”.
表示以前没有某物的句型
There was no + 单数名词或不可数名词 + 过去时间。
There was no library in my old school.
There were no + 复数名词 + 过去时间。
There were no computers or Internet in my time.
注意：no+ 名词相当于not a / an / any + 名词。
There wasn’t a computer room in the school. = There was no computer in the school.
表示“某国人”的名词复数有三种情况：
a. Japanese, Chinese复数不变
b. Frenchman, Englishman, Dutchman等 复数 把 “a” 改为 “e”.
c. German, Russian, American, Indian, Italian, Korean等 复数加 “s”.
“news”的4个字母分别是north，east，west和south四个单词的首字母组成的。这四个字母分别表示“北面、东面、西面、南面。”“news”本意指来自四面八方的消息。
news不可数名词，前面不能加定冠词。
一则新闻 a piece of news
news 不可数 a piece of news 一则新闻
paper 不可数 a piece of paper 一张纸
newspaper 可数 read newspapers
watch 观看，尤指看电视，看球赛等。
see 强调看的结果，意为“看到，看见”。
look (1)强调看的动作，与at连用后加看的对象；
(2)看起来….（系动词+形容词）
read 后接纸张类阅读物，如书，报纸，杂志，小说，地图等。
记忆口诀: watch 观看see 结果look 动作read 纸张
cartoon time有三种时态：
一般现在时：The lesson goes on.
Miss Fox waits for the answer.
现在进行时：Bobby is looking out of the window.
Now Bobby and Sam are talking.
一般过去时：I ate a cake yesterday.
The egg was in the cake.
一般过去时情态动词的句型转换(could)：
(1)could引导的一般过去时的否定句，在could之后加not：could not=couldn’t
Six years ago, I could write.(否定句)
Six years ago, I couldn’t write.
(2)could引导的一般过去时的一般问句，将could调至句首：
Mike could read and draw.(一般问句)
Could Mike read or draw
(3)could引导的特殊问句：特殊疑问句+could引导的一般问句：
They could ride a bike.(对画线部分提问)
Could they ride a bike(用do what替换) ？
What could they do ？
第二部分：考点精炼（有答案）
从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1.A.paper B.summer C.term D.worker
( )2.A.skirt B.bird C.thirty D.Saturday
( )3.A.world B.word C.work D.doctor
( )4.A.pick B.write C.sing D.office
( )5.A.visited B.planted C.laughed D.pointed
根据所给中文提示填空。
1. People (听收音机获取新闻) twenty years ago.
2. My grandpa (阅读报纸) in the morning every day.
3. Mr Smith usually (给他的朋友们写信)when he was young.
4. Now we have mobile phones and we can (随处给人们打电话).
5. Mrs White (在网上购物) last night and bought many things.
6. People in China welcome visitors(游客) (来自全世界).
7. Mike likes (交朋友) at school.
8. My grandparents (从商店里买东西) ten years ago.
选出下列每组词中不同类的一项。
( )1.A.radio B.TV C.news
( )2.A.yesterday B.holiday C.today
( )3.A.still B.phone C.telephone
( )4.A.year B.month C.old
( )5.A.newspaper B.teacher C.worker
单项选择。
( )1.Thirty years ago, he newspapers news.
A.read; for B.reading; for C.read; to
( )2.She every day.
A.work hard B.works hard C.working hard
( )3.We can do many things the Internet.
A.in B.on C.at
( )4.He can write letters his friends.
A.for B.with C.to
( )5.Water is . We can water to clean things.
A.use; useful B.useful; useful C.useful; use
( )6.We do shopping in the supermarket now.
A.could B.can C.can’t
( )7.My grandmother read newspapers 10 years ago.
A.can B.can’t C.could
( )8.—Do you want to with me
—Of course.
A.making friends B.made friends C.make friend
按要求完成句子。
1. Helen could draw with a crayon three years ago. (对画线部分提问)
Helen three years ago
2. Tim listened to the music in the living room. (对画线部分提问)
Tim the music
3. My friend called me yesterday evening. (对画线部分提问)
yesterday evening
4. Mike’s grandfather read newspapers yesterday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)
Mike’s grandfather yesterday afternoon
5. They used the telephone at home to call people. (改为同义句)
They at home the telephone.
阅读短文，完成表格。
There are four people in my family. My grandfather is sixty years old. He likes reading newspapers every day. He says, “I can learn something from the newspapers. I can know many people from the newspapers.” He also likes watching TV.
My father and mother work in the hospital. They are very busy. They don’t have time to read newspapers. They use mobile phones to know news and read books. They say, “Mobile phones are very useful. You can know what happens.”
I am Mike. I am a student. I like computers. I can know news and many stars on the Internet.
Family members What to do From
1. learn something know people newspapers and TV
parents know news 4.
Mike know news know stars 5.
参考答案
一、1-5CDDBC
二、1. listened to the radio for news 2.reads newspapers 3. wrote letters to his friends
4. call people anywhere 5. did shopping on the Internet 6. from all over the world
7. making friends 8. bought things from shops
三、1-5CBACA
四、1-8ABBCCBCC
五、1.What could; do
2.Where did; listen to
3.Who called you
4.What did; read
5.called people; with
六、1.grandfather 2.watch TV 3.read books 4.mobile phones 5.Internet
Unit 4 知识点复习与测试
第一部分：知识点复习
单词
1. ago...以前
2. office办公室
3. newspaper报纸(可数名词)
4. news新闻(不可数名词)
5. watch观看
6. e-book电子书
7. with用
8. yesterday昨天
9. e-friend网友(五上 6)
10. use使用
11. telephone电话
12. mobile phone 移动电话，手机
13. anywhere随处，到处
14. radio收音机
15. TV电视
16. still仍然
17. spell 拼写
18. invent发明(inventor发明家)
词组
1.过去和现在 then and now
2.全世界all over the world
3.购物 do shopping
4.交朋友 make friends
5.继续go on
6.造句make a sentence
7.朝...外看 look out of
8.六年前six years ago
9.二十年前 twenty years ago
10.三十年前thirty years ago
11.做很多事情do many things
12.写信给他的朋友 write letters to his friends
13.用电话机给人打电话use the telephone to call people
14.在办公室 in the office
15.一部手机a mobile phone
16.写电子邮件 write emails
17.写一封电子邮件write an email
18.随处给人打电话 call people anywhere
19.听收音机 listen to the radio
20.看报纸获取新闻 read newspapers for news
21.在网上on the Internet
22.阅读和观看新闻 read and watch news
23.看电子书read e-books
24.交朋友 make friends
25.从商店里买东西 buy things from shops
26.来自世界各地的网友 e-friends from all over the world
27.在网上购物/网购 do shopping on the Internet
28.贴两张照片stick two photos
29.努力工作work hard
30.在度假on holiday
31.发明飞机/火车 invent the aeroplane/train
32.朝窗外看look out of the window
33.听我说listen to me
34.变得生气get angry
35.用“鸡蛋”造一个句子make a sentence with ‘egg’
36.吃一块蛋糕eat a cake
37.等待答案wait for the answer
38.一岁one year old
39.贴一张你自己的照片stick a photo of yourself
40.三岁 three years old
句型
1.What day is today =What day is it today 今天是星期几？
2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write.
六年前，迈克能读，能画，但不会写。
3. Twenty years ago, Mrs Brown made friends at school.二十年前，布朗太太在学校结交朋友。
4. The lesson goes on.课继续进行着。
5. Miss Fox gets angry. 狐狸小姐生气了。
语法知识点
make friends 结交朋友
make friends with… 与…交朋友
Mike likes to make friends with teachers.
go on 继续下去
The lesson goes on.
The party went on until midnight. 派对一直持续到半夜。
get angry
这里的get 是连系动词，常与形容词连用，表示进入或变为某种状态，意思为变成、变得。
It’s getting cold.
The days get shorter and the nights get longer in autumn.
use…to… 用…做…
use a pen to write = write with a pen
use和with都有用的意思，use是动词，with是介词，用法不同
with的用法：
a. 和 I played football with my brother last Sunday.
b. 长着The boy with a big nose likes apples very much.
c. 拥有I have a bird with a broken leg.
d. 用 He writes with a pen from his mum.
I cut the apple with a sharp knife.
Make a sentence with “egg”.
表示以前没有某物的句型
There was no + 单数名词或不可数名词 + 过去时间。
There was no library in my old school.
There were no + 复数名词 + 过去时间。
There were no computers or Internet in my time.
注意：no+ 名词相当于not a / an / any + 名词。
There wasn’t a computer room in the school. = There was no computer in the school.
表示“某国人”的名词复数有三种情况：
a. Japanese, Chinese复数不变
b. Frenchman, Englishman, Dutchman等 复数 把 “a” 改为 “e”.
c. German, Russian, American, Indian, Italian, Korean等 复数加 “s”.
“news”的4个字母分别是north，east，west和south四个单词的首字母组成的。这四个字母分别表示“北面、东面、西面、南面。”“news”本意指来自四面八方的消息。
news不可数名词，前面不能加定冠词。
一则新闻 a piece of news
news 不可数 a piece of news 一则新闻
paper 不可数 a piece of paper 一张纸
newspaper 可数 read newspapers
watch 观看，尤指看电视，看球赛等。
see 强调看的结果，意为“看到，看见”。
look (1)强调看的动作，与at连用后加看的对象；
(2)看起来….（系动词+形容词）
read 后接纸张类阅读物，如书，报纸，杂志，小说，地图等。
记忆口诀: watch 观看see 结果look 动作read 纸张
cartoon time有三种时态：
一般现在时：The lesson goes on.
Miss Fox waits for the answer.
现在进行时：Bobby is looking out of the window.
Now Bobby and Sam are talking.
一般过去时：I ate a cake yesterday.
The egg was in the cake.
一般过去时情态动词的句型转换(could)：
(1)could引导的一般过去时的否定句，在could之后加not：could not=couldn’t
Six years ago, I could write.(否定句)
Six years ago, I couldn’t write.
(2)could引导的一般过去时的一般问句，将could调至句首：
Mike could read and draw.(一般问句)
Could Mike read or draw
(3)could引导的特殊问句：特殊疑问句+could引导的一般问句：
They could ride a bike.(对画线部分提问)
Could they ride a bike(用do what替换) ？
What could they do ？
第二部分：考点精炼（有答案）
从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )1.A.paper B.summer C.term D.worker
( )2.A.skirt B.bird C.thirty D.Saturday
( )3.A.world B.word C.work D.doctor
( )4.A.pick B.write C.sing D.office
( )5.A.visited B.planted C.laughed D.pointed
根据所给中文提示填空。
1. People (听收音机获取新闻) twenty years ago.
2. My grandpa (阅读报纸) in the morning every day.
3. Mr Smith usually (给他的朋友们写信)when he was young.
4. Now we have mobile phones and we can (随处给人们打电话).
5. Mrs White (在网上购物) last night and bought many things.
6. People in China welcome visitors(游客) (来自全世界).
7. Mike likes (交朋友) at school.
8. My grandparents (从商店里买东西) ten years ago.
选出下列每组词中不同类的一项。
( )1.A.radio B.TV C.news
( )2.A.yesterday B.holiday C.today
( )3.A.still B.phone C.telephone
( )4.A.year B.month C.old
( )5.A.newspaper B.teacher C.worker
单项选择。
( )1.Thirty years ago, he newspapers news.
A.read; for B.reading; for C.read; to
( )2.She every day.
A.work hard B.works hard C.working hard
( )3.We can do many things the Internet.
A.in B.on C.at
( )4.He can write letters his friends.
A.for B.with C.to
( )5.Water is . We can water to clean things.
A.use; useful B.useful; useful C.useful; use
( )6.We do shopping in the supermarket now.
A.could B.can C.can’t
( )7.My grandmother read newspapers 10 years ago.
A.can B.can’t C.could
( )8.—Do you want to with me
—Of course.
A.making friends B.made friends C.make friend
按要求完成句子。
1. Helen could draw with a crayon three years ago. (对画线部分提问)
Helen three years ago
2. Tim listened to the music in the living room. (对画线部分提问)
Tim the music
3. My friend called me yesterday evening. (对画线部分提问)
yesterday evening
4. Mike’s grandfather read newspapers yesterday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)
Mike’s grandfather yesterday afternoon
5. They used the telephone at home to call people. (改为同义句)
They at home the telephone.
阅读短文，完成表格。
There are four people in my family. My grandfather is sixty years old. He likes reading newspapers every day. He says, “I can learn something from the newspapers. I can know many people from the newspapers.” He also likes watching TV.
My father and mother work in the hospital. They are very busy. They don’t have time to read newspapers. They use mobile phones to know news and read books. They say, “Mobile phones are very useful. You can know what happens.”
I am Mike. I am a student. I like computers. I can know news and many stars on the Internet.
Family members What to do From
1. learn something know people newspapers and TV
parents know news 4.
Mike know news know stars 5.
参考答案
一、1-5CDDBC
二、1. listened to the radio for news 2.reads newspapers 3. wrote letters to his friends
4. call people anywhere 5. did shopping on the Internet 6. from all over the world
7. making friends 8. bought things from shops
三、1-5CBACA
四、1-8ABBCCBCC
五、1.What could; do
2.Where did; listen to
3.Who called you
4.What did; read
5.called people; with
六、1.grandfather 2.watch TV 3.read books 4.mobile phones 5.Internet