(共28张PPT)
n. [c可数]志愿者,义务工作者,自告奋勇的人
During the outbreak of COVID-19, I worked as a volunteer in my community.在新冠肺炎爆发期间,我在社区做志愿者。
②v. 自愿做,无偿做
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
volunteer
voluntary adj.自愿的;义务的;主动的
voluntarily adv.自愿地,主动地
do voluntary work
voluntary organizations
Inspired by his example, many young people here volunteered to join the army. 在他的鼓舞下,这里很多年轻人自愿参军。
As a __________, he often ____________, and he always ____________those in need.
作为一名志愿者,他经常做义务性工作,并且总是自愿帮助那些需要帮助的人。
My neighbors volunteered______(take) care of my pet dog while I was on vacation last summer.
On China Youth Volunteer Service Day, teenagers are encouraged to do _______(volunteer) work where they are needed.
volunteer
does voluntary work
volunteers to help
to take
voluntary
n. 【u】(书、电视节目等的)内容 [c]目录
content
②adj.满意,满足
be/feel content with... 对...满足/满意= be satisfied with.......
be content to do sth. 乐意做某事,愿意做某事=be willing to do sth
例句:He got a new job in a hotel and he________.
was content with it
content----contentment n. [u]
excite-----excitement
develop----development发展
encourage----encouragement
govern 掌管-----government 政府
move-----movement
agree-----agreement协议
n.【c】挑战,艰巨的任务
face a challenge 面临挑战
accept a challenge 接受挑战
meet a challenge 迎接挑战
②vt.怀疑,向...挑战
challenge sb. 向某人挑战
challenge sb to do sth. 向某人挑战做某事,激励做某事
challenge
challenging adj.富有挑战性的
challenger 挑战者
Breaking the school record of the 100-meter dash短跑 was a quite________task for us. About 12 students accepted the _______. At last, Tom beat other _______ and set a new record. (challenge)
当我面临挑战时,我总会对自己说“做你自己”。
When I face a challenge, I always say to myself “Be yourself”.
challenging
challenge
challengers
confusing adj.令人困惑的 (物)
confused adj.感到困惑的 (人)
be confused about... 对...感到困惑
confuse
confusion n.困惑
in confusion 困惑地
advanced adj.高级的,先进的,高等的
advanced technology 先进技术
an advanced engineer 高等工程师
②advance n. 前进,进步,发展
in advance 预先,提前
make advances in ... 在...方面取得进步
advanced
adj.流利的,熟练的
be fluent in ..... 对...流利
She is fluent in French and Englih and also has a good knowledge of Spanish.
fluent
fluency n.流利,流畅度
fluently adv.流利地
对、、、很熟悉,精通
v.毕业,获得学位
graduate from...... 从...毕业
graduate in...... 毕业于...专业 graduate in physics
②n.【c】毕业生
He is a graduate in medicine. 他是医科专业毕业生。
undergraduate 本科生
postgraduate 研究生
graduate
graduation n.毕业
It is difficult for a high school graduate to get a good job now.
He __________(graduate) from college three years ago.
He wants to work immediately after________.
recommend vt.建议,推荐, 介绍 recommendation n.推荐
(1) “推荐” recommend sth to sb.
I recommend the book to anyone with an interest in art.
(2)① “建议”用法同advise
recommend doing sth.
recommend sb. to do…
I recommend (review) it once again.
The teacher recommended me (review) it again.
reviewng
to review
③“建议+that 从句(虚拟语气should +V原形)
The teacher recommeded that we (should)review it again. (其他表示“建议”的动词有哪些?)suggest.advise
It is recommened that......(should)...
It is recommened that the machines should be checked every year.强烈建议每年都应该检查这些机器。
1. I recommend you _______(follow)the instructions when filling in the form .
2. I would like to recommend this book_____ those who are interested in traveling .
3.(2021·广东深圳市高级中学期末) As for presents , I recommend that you_____( select ) some well - designed ones and they don ' t need to be expensive but appropriate
4. It is recommended that you ______ ( review ) what you have learnt in class on a weekly basis .
to follow
to
select
review
quit vi&vt. 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位,学校等)
( quit, quit, // quitting )
(1) 停止 He didn’t quit and finally he made it.
(2)戒掉 quit smoking 戒烟(quit doing sth)
(3)quit school=drop out of school 辍学
quit a job 辞职
quit
(1)be responsible for sth 对....负责
We are responsible for our own actions.
(2) take responsibility for sth对…负责;a sense of ~责任感
He tried to escape taking responsibility for the accident.
ir-responsible 不负责的 ir-relevant 不相关的
ir-regular 不规则的
responsibly adv. 负责地
responsible
responsible adj. 负责的;负责任的
a ~doctor
responsibility n. 责任
duty, belonging,humor, freedom,failure
①I’ll get used to being responsible______ my life, despite many challenges in the way .
It’s not only a great_______(responsible) but a great honor for a city to be chosen to host the Olympic Games .
③ AI will surely be a feature of future life , but it must be used ______ ( responsible ) and in a proper way .
2.完成句子
① Born in a traditional family , Rick was brought up to value____________
(责任感).
② Living in the new era (时代)should _________(承担责任) achieving the China dream .
for
responsibility
responsibly
a sense of responsibility
take responsibility for
get used to doing /名词 习惯于...... be used to doing
used to do 过去常常
be used to do 被用来....
Tom used to_______ coffee in the morning , but now he gets used to _______tea because he thinks it is healthier.(drink)
get used to
drink
drinking
(1)on schedule =on time 按照计划;准时
ahead of schedule 先于预定时间;提前
behind schedule 晚于预定时间
plan /make up the schedule for sth 为…制定计划
They finished the building two weeks ahead of ~.
(2)be scheduled to do sth 计划做某事
His journey is scheduled to start in October.
Our guests are scheduled______(arrive) at 7:30 this evening.
schedule n. 工作计划,日程安排 & v.安排;预定
to arrive
1.On the __________ceremony,I represented all the _____to give a speech.( graduate )
2.From the _______look on her face , I knew that my explanation of this poem was _________( confuse )
3.An interpreter (口译员) must be fluent ______at least two languages .
4.Students used to____( get ) useful information from newspapers or magazines , but now they get used to ___________( search ) for it on the Internet .
5.The exhibition (展览会) is scheduled ______(run) from January to March.
graduates
graduation
confused
confusing
in
get
searching
to run
6.Jack is the manager of the project . He is responsible ______the whole project . If anything goes wrong , he will take the ____________( responsible ) for it .
7.You should book your flight about two or three weeks________advance so that you can enjoy a lower price.
8.This science and technology-based theme park in France used the most ___________(advance) technology.
9.Eye doctors recommend that the child’s first eye exam ______(be) at the age of six months old.
10.As his health became worse and worse, he finally decided to quit __________(smoke).
11.___________(listen) to someone who is upset is one of the best gifts you can give him.
for
responsibility
in
advanced
be
smoking
Listening
We will learn how to live in the wild from some experts.
(1)n.专家,行家【c】 He is an expert in language.
(2)adj.熟练的,内行的,经验丰富的
be/become expert in/at/on (doing) sth 擅长做某事
He is expert in American slang, which results from his love of movies.
他是一位法国历史方面的专家,所以他擅长回答这些问题。
He is an expert in France history, so he is expert in answering these questions.
attract vt. 吸引;引起…的注意(兴趣)
The museum attracted many tourists.
attract one’s attention(=catch one’s eye)
What I said didn’t attract his attention.
be attracted to sth 对…….很入迷,喜爱
I was attracted to his new book.
attract
attractive adj. 有吸引力的;
attraction n. 吸引;吸引力 tourist attraction
旅游景点
(1) addict n.对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人
a chess/football/heroin addict
棋迷/足球迷/有海洛因毒瘾的人
※(sb.) be addicted to (doing)sth
He has been addicted to online games for long time.
很多人有烟瘾,并且发现他们很难戒掉。
addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 addictive drugs
addiction n. 瘾;沉溺 Internet addiction
Li Ming is a computer game _______and his father has been trying to stop him _____ being______ to computer games which are_______. (addict)
addict
addict
from
addicted
addictive
make it +adj.+(for sb/sth) to do sth.
find ,think, feel ,consider
They should make it clear for us to know how to operate the machine.
我们英语老师让学英语变得有趣。
Our English teacher makes it interesting for us to study English.
他们发现在短时间内做完作业很难。
They find it difficult /hard to finish homework in such a short time.
恶劣的天气使我们不可能按时完成任务。
The bad wether made it impossible for us to finish the task on time.
1.Buckingham Palace is one of the major tourist ______ in London and every year a large number of tourists from all over the world ________ to it because it is really an______building .( attract )
2.George is going to talk about the geography of his country , but I ' d rather he focused more _____its culture.
3.Attracted_______ the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm .
attractions
are attracted
attractive
on
to/by
4.Some people always want an _______ life . In fact their life is one big______ and they are________. ( adventure )
5. Knowing that you have been addicted ______ online games for a long time , I ' m worried about you and willing to do my best to help you get rid of the bad habit .
6.Nowadays , the high - speed train has made it easier for us ______( go ) back home .
7.如今,互联网使我们能与世界各地的朋友聊天。
Nowadays , the Internet has _________________.(it做形式宾语)
adventurous
adventure
adventurers
to
to go
made it possible for us to chat with friends from all over the world