(共28张PPT)
R·八年级上册
Unit 7 Will people have robots
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Lead-in
I will be …
He/she will be …
Talk
Five years ago Today In five years
He was … He is … He will be …
He played … He plays … He will play …
He had … He has … He will have …
New words
peace
sea
build
sky
n.和平
n.海;海洋
v.建筑;建造
n.天空
/pi s/
/si /
/b ld/
/ska /
What will the future be like Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.
Will people use money in 100 years No, they won’t. Everything will be free.
Will there be world peace Yes, I hope so.
Kids will study at home on computers. They won’t go to school.
Grammar Focus
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns
There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.
There will be less free time.
’ll = will
won’t = will not
3a
Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.
1. In the future, there will be _____ fresh
water because there will be ______ pollution
in the sea.
2. In 100 years, there will be ______ cars
because there will be ______ people in the
cities.
less
more
more
more
3. There will be ______ jobs for people because
______ robots will do the same jobs as people.
4. I think there will be ______ cities because people
will build ______ buildings in the country.
5. In 50 years, people will have ______ free time
because there will be ______ things to do.
fewer
more
more
more
more
fewer
3b
Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.
Kids study at school now. In 100 years, _________
_____________________________
2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the
future ____________________________________
__________________________________________
I will often see the blue skies, because
study at home on computers.
kids will
there will be less pollution.
4. Families usually spend time together on weekends,
but maybe in 200 years _______________________
___________________________________________
3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old,
but in the future ______________________________
people will live to be 200 years old.
because they have robots to do everything.
everyday can be weekend,
3c
Draw a picture of what you think a city in
the future will be like. Then describe it to
the class.
I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.
Language points
一般将来时
1. 一般将来时的概念:表示将来某个时间要发生的动
作或存在的状态,或将来经常、反复发生的动作。
例:下周我将回家乡。
I will go back to my hometown next week.
肯定句:
否定句:
一般疑问句:
特殊疑问句:
主语 + shall / will + v.原形
主语 + shall / will +not + v.原形
shall / will +主语 + v.原形
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
2. 基本句型:
简略回答:
Yes, I shall. / Yes, I will.
No, I shall not. / No, I won’t.
3. 一般将来时的句式结构:
(1)肯定式:
①主语+will/shall +动词原形+其他.
②主语+be going to+动词原形+其他.
will用于各种人称,shall用于第一人称,be随人称、数和时态的变化而变化,will在人称代词后常缩写为’ll。
(2)否定式:在will/shall/be后加not。
例:这些男孩今天下午不踢足球。
The boys won’t play football this afternoon.
(3)一般疑问句:将will/shall/be提到主语前面。
例:学生们要去看比赛吗?
Will the students watch the match
1). be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,
will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
例:He is going to write a letter tonight.
He will write a book one day.
4. be going to 和 will 的区别:
2). be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的
事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
例:He is seriously ill. He is going to die.
He will be twenty years old.
3). be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,
而will则没有计划性。
例:She is going to lend us her book.
He will be here in half an hour.
4). 在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用 be going
to, 而用will。
例:If any beast comes at you, I’ll stay with
you and help you.
tomorrow 明天
the day after tomorrow 后天
next week 下周
next year 明天
next month 下个月
soon 不久
the year after next 后年
5. 一般将来时常用的时间状语:
the week after next 下下周
in the future / in future 将来
in+一段时间……之后
from now on 从今往后
this year/term/week … 今年/这个学期/这周……
in the future与in future
in the future
in future
“在将来,未来”。多指较遥远的将来的某一时间,在时间概念上一般不包括现在。
“从今以后”。相当于from now on; “不久的将来”,相当于in the near future或soon。多指从现在开始近期的将来,在时间上包括现在。
1. I think kids will study at home on computers
____ ten years.
A. at B. for C. after D. in
2. Hurry up! The train ____ in two minutes.
A. go B. went C. will go D. goes
Exercise
3. I think that England ____ next time.
A. will win B. won C. is winning D. wins
4. There __________ a meeting tomorrow
afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
5. — ________ you ________ free tomorrow
— No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
Translation.
My grandfather won’t go fishing tomorrow.
Jim will be fifteen years old in five days.
(2) 明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼。
(1) 五天后,Jim就15岁了。
Will you come to Changsha next month
(3) 你下个月将会来长沙吗?
(4) 我们什么时候再见面?
When shall we meet again