外研版(2019) 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Using language 动词不定式与动名词做宾语课件(23张ppt)

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名称 外研版(2019) 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Using language 动词不定式与动名词做宾语课件(23张ppt)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-10-25 21:04:15

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(共23张PPT)
v.-ing形式作宾语与动词不定式作宾语
0,000 people reading my blog! b I love to photograph the rising sun, …
a. J.D.Salinger started writing short stories in high school, ...
b. J.D.Salinger started to write short stories in high school, ...
0,000 people reading my blog! b I love to photograph the rising sun, …
c. Nevertheless, the sisters didn’t stop trying.
d. Nevertheless, the sisters didn’t stop to try.
动词后接非谓语动词做宾语的情况分为三种:
1. 一般用不定式做宾语的词
2. 一般用动名词做宾语的词
3. 接动名词和不定式皆可
注意:部分动词后接动名词和不定式做宾语时意思有差别。
如:begin to do / begin doing
start to do / start doing
continue to do / continue doing
learn to do / learn doing
一.只接v-ing之《西厢记》
承认喜欢(对方)(admit, enjoy)
介意忍受(相思)(mind, stand)
避免错过(彼此)(avoid, miss)
想象冒险(见面)(imagine, risk)
建议考虑(科举)(suggest, consider)
保持练习(成功)(keep, practise)
感激完成(许诺)(appreciate, finish)
I first considered writing to her but then decided to see her.
It is very important that we should practice speaking English every day.
I don't get used to getting up so early in the morning.I have been looking forward to hearing from you.
刘备渴望得贤才,决定选择亮辅佐。(desire, decide)
计划请亮出山助,期望希望亮同意。(plan, expect, hope/wish, agree)
诸葛试图来试探,假装乃是闲散人。 (attempt, pretend)
遭到拒绝不言弃,三顾茅庐表决心。 (refuse, determine)
主动提出给许诺,负担得起向亮学。(offer, promise, afford, learn)
set out着手做,开始做
would like想要
二.只接不定式之《三顾茅庐》
三、既接v.-ing形式又接不定式作宾语,
且意义差别很大的动词(短语)。
remember
forget
try
mean
stop
go on
regret
can't help
I shall never forget seeing the famous writer.
Don't forget to write to your mother.
I really regret missing his lecture.
I regret to say that I am unable to help him.
误区警示: advise, allow, permit, forbid等词后直接接v.-ing形式作宾语, 如果后面有名词、 代词作宾语, 则其后用不定式作宾语补足语。
Teachers don't allow speaking loudly in class. Teachers don't allow us to speak loudly in class.
Let’s practice
(1) Jean suggested ___________(ask)her father for his opinion.
(2) She admitted ________(do)wrong.
(3) My brother determined _________(work)harder to make up for lost time.
(4) Nobody should delay __________(hand) in the essay.
(5) Paul was fond of Chinese culture,so he decided ____________     (settle)in China.
asking
doing
to work
handing
to settle
Let’s practice
(6) The important thing is to learn _________(control)your temper so that you may not do anything you’ll regret.
(7) Try to avoid __________(make) mistakes while giving the description about the case.
(8) She insisted on ____________(check) everything herself.
(9) I know you’ve always wanted ________(do) something for environmental protection.
(10) Borrowers are expected ___________(return) books on time.
to control
making
checking
to do
to return
Let’s practice
(11)I appreciate ___________(get)such a good chance to improve my academic level.
(12) He refused __________(discuss)things further.
(13) After countless interviews, I manage    (stand)out among the candidates and survive the test alone.
(14) Today we are going to practice _____________(park).
(15) I can’t help     (be)upset about his rude behaviour.
getting
to discuss
to stand
parking
being
At the age of ten, Liu Wei lost both his arms in an accident. Despite this, he wanted (live) life to the full. He learnt ______ (use) his feet for everyday activities, such as eating and brushing his teeth. He also started __________________ (swim) and won two gold medals at the National Games for People with Disabilities.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
to live
to use
to swim / swimming
When he had to stop _________ (swim) due to health problems, he decided (learn) how to play the piano with his toes. It was difficult, but he kept _________ (practise) until he had achieved his goal. In 2010, he won in China’s Got Talent and became famous nationwide. Today, Liu Wei still enjoys (play) music, and his positive attitude is an inspiration to us all.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
swimming
to learn
practising
playing
拓展
注意:部分动词后接动名词和不定式做宾语时意思有差别。
1) forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事(此事未做)
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)
2) stop to do sth 停止、中断某事,目的是去做另一件事
stop doing sth 停止正在做的某情
3) remember to do sth 记住去做某事(未做)
remember doing sth 记得做过某事(已做)
4) regret to do sth 对要做的事表示遗憾
regret doing sth 对做过的事感到后悔
5) try to do sth 努力做某事
try doing sth 尝试着做某事
6) mean to do sth 打算,有意要做某事
mean doing sth 意味着做某事
7) go on to do sth 继而(去做另外一件事情)
go on doing sth 继续(原先没有做完的事情)
8) dread doing sth 害怕、担心做某事
dread to do sth 不敢去做某事(表示对某事十分担忧)
9) can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事
can’t help (to) do sth 不能帮忙做某事