(新课标) Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. Section B 2a-2e 语言点精讲精练

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Unit6SectionB1a-1e语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, … 有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，……
1) have to do with这个结构表示“与……相关；与……有关联或有关系”。
e.g. What does this problem have to do with what we’re learning today
这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？
2) 此句中的planning为名词, 表示“计划；规划”等意思，如：city planning（城市规划）等。英语中better planning类似汉语中的“合理规划”，指通过制定计划来更加充分地利用时间、空间、精力等。
2. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；或许；大概”之意。
e.g. You may be right this time, but I’m not sure.
这一次你或许是对的，但我无法确定。
句中的动词keep表示“履行（诺言）；遵守（惯例）”等。
People hardly ever keep their plans!人们几乎没有履行他们的计划。
还有类似的用法：
keep a promise (信守承诺)
keep one’s word (遵守承诺；说话算数)等。
e.g. We always keep our word.我们说话是算数的。
3. People hardly ever keep them! 人们很少履行它们(指计划)。
在这一语义下，常见的表述还有keep a promise(信守诺言)，keep one’s word(遵守承诺; 说话算数)等。如：
We always keep our word. 我们说话是算数的。
4. be able to & can
be able to和can都可表示“能; 能够”的意思, 但两者的用法有所不同。
be able to有人称和数的变化，而can 没有人称和数的变化。如：
I am / My sister is / They are able to speak English well.
I / My sister / They can speak English well.
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1. —There is still much to _______. We’d better hurry up!
— That’s true. But let’s have coffee first and then go on to the next subject.
A. believe B. catch C. serve D. discuss
( )2. — I like taking photos of flowers and trees when I’m free.
—Oh, that’s an interesting _______.
A. schoolwork B. example C. hobby D. rule
( )3. Sometimes the resolutions may be ______ difficult ______.
A. such; to keep B. so; keeping C. too; keeping D. too; to keep
( )4.—Tom, what are you doing
— I’m _______ drawing because I want to be a painter.
A. taking up B. cleaning up C. putting up D. making up
( )5. —I won’t tell this to anyone.
—_______
A. Agree B. Guess C. Hope D. Promise
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Do you go shopping_________（week）or every day
7. I don’t really know the _________（mean）of the article.
8. No one helped them, so they had to do it _________（they）.
9. I don’t think the_________（begin）of the movie is good.
10. We are going to _________（discussion） the Art Festival tomorrow.
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
11. 学生们在九月初去上学。
Students go to school _____________ September.
12. 他总是许诺, 却从不守信。
He always _____________ but never keeps them.
13. 不同的食物也许和不同的文化有关。
Different food may _____________ different cultures.
14. 汤姆七岁的时候就能踢足球了。
Tom _____________ play football when he was seven.
15. 看黑板上的生词, 请把它们写下来。
Look at the new words on the blackboard. Please _____________.
四、完型填空。
We got 16 3,000 letters and emails from our 17 about their New Year’s Resolutions. Many girls said they were going to exercise more 18 . Some parents said they were going to study the subject their kids learn at school. They want to communicate with their children. An old 19 said he was going to find a job as an 20 teacher. A boy 21 Tom Smith said he was going to start 22 a new language this year. And an old lady said, " I 23 my resolution a short time ago, I am going to 24 my grandson carefully and to 25 a loving grandmother."
( ) 16. A. more B. over C. to D. many
( ) 17. A. readers B. read C. reading D. reads
( ) 18. A. keep fit B. to keep healthy C. to be fit D. keep health
( ) 19. A. lady B. women C. man D. men
( ) 20. A. math B. usual C. English D. normal
( ) 21. A. called B. calls C. calling D. call
( ) 22. A. study B. studied C. studying D. studies
( ) 23. A. make B. maked C. made D. maken
( ) 24. A. look after B. look for C. look to D. look up
( ) 25. A. do B. be C. as D. for
五、七选五
Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day How to make a good resolution ______21
★ Plan for the resolution. It is not enough to have a goal. You need to think out some right steps for the resolution. So make your plan. _____22 And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last.
★ ______23 If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually（逐渐地）. It’s important that you start making your plan right now.
★ ______24 You should write your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.
★ Think “year around”, not just “New Year’s”. You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day. _______25 It may need a hundred small steps.
A. Make your plan right now.B. Maybe the following can help you.C. It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day.D. A good plan will tell you what to do next.E. Write down your resolution and plan.F. New Year’s resolution helps people a lot.G. Making a plan is very important.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5 DCDAD
二、6. weekly 7. meaning 8. themselves 9. beginning 10. discuss
三、11. at the beginning of 12. makes promises 13. have to do with
14. was able to 15. write them down
四、15-20 BABCC 21-25 ACCAB
五、26-30BDAEC
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