定远民族中学2022-2023学年度第一学期八年级10月月考
英语试题
第一部分 听力
I短对话理解(本大题共5小题,共5分)
1.What does the woman think is junk food?
A.Hamburgers. B.Sandwiches. C.Salad.
2.What day is it today?
A.Monday. B.Thursday. C.Sunday.
3.What day is it tomorrow?
A. Saturday. B. Monday. C. Sunday.
4.What does Jim usually do on Saturday?
A.He usually goes to the library.
B.He usually goes to the museum.
C.He usually goes to the beach.
5.How often does Jim watch TV?
A.Sometimes. B.Never. C.Hardly ever.
II 对话理解(本大题共5小题,共5分)
6.How often does the boy play soccer?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
7.How often does Tom eat vegetables and fruit?
A.Never. B. Every day. C. Once a week.
8.When is the zoo open on Mondays?
A.From 9:00 a m.to 7:30 p.m.
B.From 10:00 a m.to 7:30 p.m.
C.From 10:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.
9.Where is Longtan Zoo?
A.Far from Yingze Park. B.In the north of the city. C.In the south of North Station.
10.How far is Longtan Zoo from North Station?
A.A 5﹣minute walk. B.A 15﹣minute bus ride.
C.A 15﹣minute walk.
III 对话理解(本大题共5小题,共5分)
11.What cannot people see on 3rd,May?
A.Tigers. B.Monkeys. C.Elephants.
12.What can you buy in the zoo shop?
A.Models and pictures. B.Books and pictures. C.Books and T﹣shirts.
13.What are they doing now?
A.Making a call. B.Doing housework. C.Playing chess.
14.How often does Jack help his father wash the car?
A.Twice a month. B.Once a week. C.Once a day.
15.What day is it today?
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
IV信息转换(本大题共5小题,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
Use of the Internet
Students There are 16 students in the class.
How many
(percent) 17
percent of the
students Eighty percent
of the students Only two
students
How often Every day 18
a week 19
What to do Most of them send emails,take 20 lessons or talk with their friends.Only a few play computer games.
第二部分 英语知识运用
V.单选题(本大题共10小题,共10分)
20.﹣Would you like to eat?
﹣Yes.Some bread,please.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
21.﹣Did you go out______ anyone and buy anything special?
﹣No. I went out alone. But I bought something ______my father.
A.with; to B.with: for C.and; to D.and; for
23.Can you tell me the ______between American English and British English?
A.different B.a difference
C.differences D.differently
24.Bob likes reading. He spends ________ of his free time reading books.
A.few B.any C.little D.most
25.﹣I can't learn English well.What can I do,Mr.Smith?
﹣Tom,________ is difficult if you work hard.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
26.The old man is a good swimmer,and even now he often swims__ Tuojiang River after supper.
A.over B.through C.to D.across
27.I was so tired that I could ______ walk any farther.
A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.suddenly
28.You should eat______ food and keep in good ______.
A.healthy: healthy B.health: health
C.healthy: health D.health: healthy
29.He felt bad this morning,______,he went to work and tried to do his work well.
A.still B.however C.but D.also
30.David is such a good son that he______ most of the free time with his parents.
A.pays B.takes C.spends D.costs
VI.完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20分)
A
How often do you get chocolate and chips?Five31 a week?That's a bad32 habit.Every day we eat33 food.Some are good for our health,and some are bad34 our health.What's good food?Here 35 a food pyramid(金字塔).Every day,we should eat bread and rice;we should36 some vegetables and fruit,maybe two apples or three oranges.A lot of bread,rice,vegetables and fruit help us keep in good37 .We should have one glass or two glasses of milk and less fish,meat,chicken or eggs.Of course,we should38 ever eat junk food.Although sweets(甜食) and cola are very delicious,39 we can't often eat them.They're 40 food.
31.A.time B.a time C.times D. /
32.A.eat B.to eat C.eats D.eating
33.A.lots of B.lot C.a lot D.many
34.A.in B.at C.of D.for
35.A.are B.have C.is D.has
36.A.to eat B.eat C.eating D.eatting
37.A.healthy B.health C.habit D.habits
38.A.hard B.hardly C.often D.usually
39.A.but B.for C.of D. /
40.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.health D.unhealth
B
Body image﹣the way people feel about their looks﹣is a big problem for many young people today.According to a study,more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet(节食),and almost one in five teenage boys are41 about their bodies and their weight.
But what's the cause?Many think it is the media(媒体).Turn on the TV and you'll42 see beautiful models,handsome actors and fit sports stars.Open a magazine or a newspaper,look through the Internet,and it's usually the same.
Many young people feel pressure to43 these "perfect" people.But for most,this is just not possible.In the USA,the average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos,44 the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.
When people don't look the way many45 people look,they may become less confident.Some stop eating properly in order to lose weight.Students can lose so much46 that they start to stop taking part in classroom activities at school.
Body image problems don't 47 as we get older,either.In the UK,for example,women over 50 spend more money on makeup products than any other age group.Older men spend large amounts of money trying to48 losing hair.
Is there a solution49 the problem?A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in50 .Others believe that it's a problem which all of the society needs to deal with.As Meaghan Ramsey says,"We need to judge(判断) people by what they do,not what they look like."
41.A.confident B.sure C.worried D.happy
42.A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally
43.A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look like
44.A.because B.although C.but D.or
45.A.kind B.strong C.young D.famous
46.A.attention B.progress C.confidence D.beauty
47.A.come B.continue C.disappear D.happen
48.A.enjoy B.avoid C.finish D.forget
49.A.to B.on C.at D.in
50.A.supermarkets B.streets C.parks D.schools
VII补全对话(本大题共5小题,共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个选项为多余选项。
M:Hello! I'm a reporter of school life. May I ask you some questions?
W:Of course.
M:You look very healthy 51
W:I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 52 Drinking milk and water is very important, too.
M: 53
W:Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week,because it is bad for us.
M: 54
W:Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.
M: 55
W:About eight hours. I always have enough rest.
M:You have good habits. Thank you very much.
A.Do you like junk food? B.What is your secret of keeping healthy? C.How many hours do you usually sleep at night? D.They can help me become healthy. E.Do you like running? F.How often do you exercise? G.Do you exercise every day?
VIII、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40分)
A
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
I went to Xi'an with my cousin.We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time.We ate delicious food,too.Xi'an is a big and nice city.I like it a lot.
Helen
My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane.We went to Disneyland.It's just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国).And we bought many special things.Most of them weren't expensive at all.
Jason
Last summer,my family went to Hainan.The weather was sunny and hot.We went swimming and boating.They were exciting.Later,we ate some seafood.It was very delicious!
Diana
My uncle works in Tibet (西藏).Last summer,I took a train to visit him.There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains.Many people there are good at singing and dancing.
Bruce
56.What did Jason do on vacation?
A.Ate delicious food. B.Went shopping.
C.Went boating. D.Saw some mountains.
57.Who had a great time at the sea?
A.Helen. B.Jason. C.Diana. D.Bruce.
58.Which people are good at dancing and singing?
A.People in Xi'an. B.People in Hong Kong.
C.People in Hainan. D.People in Tibet.
59.How did all the friends feel about their vacations?
A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Terrible. D.Happy.
60.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Helen went to Xi'an by plane. B.Jason liked boating on the sea.
C.Diana visited Disneyland. D.Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.
B
Do you love fast food?Why?How often do you eat it?200 people joined our survey.And here is the result.
Chart 1:How often do you eat fast food?
61. of the people eat fast food once a week.
A.14% B.28% C.8% D.44%
62.6% of the people eat fast food .
A.twice a week B.three times a week
C.more than three times a week D.every day
63.44% people love fast food because it's .
A.cheap B.delicious C.healthy D.convenient
64. of the people like fast food because they can take it away.
A.12% B.14% C.22% D.24%
65.What can we learn from the result?
A.All people love fast food.
B.Fast food makes people fat.
C.People eat fast food on weekends.
D.Some people don't know what food is healthier.
C
Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation.Our son,Tom,wanted to see bears there.And what an experience(经历)it was!
When we got there,we put up our tent(帐篷) and went to explore(探险).As we returned,we heard our daughter Susie cry out.And then we saw a bear go into our camp.
Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶)him away.His father said,"No.It's dangerous to chase a bear.And don't let him chase you."Susie said,"What shall we do?Maybe we should climb a tree."Tom said,"No.We have to get him out of there.He might go to sleep in our tent.""Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat."Susie suggested.Then I said,"How are you going to get the honey?It's in the tent."We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset(翻倒;弄翻)everything inside."It's foolish for us to try to chase him away."said my husband,"Leave him alone and wait for him to come out."We waited,but the bear stayed inside.We had to sleep in the car that night.
66.Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone National Park to see .
A.tigers B.wolves C.bears D.birds
67.Where did the family go on vacation last summer?
A.They went to the Central Park.
B.They went to Yellow Stone National Park.
C.They went to a zoo.
D.They just stayed at home.
68.Who do you think saw the bear first?
A.Susie. B.Tom. C.The writer. D.The writer's husband.
69.What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?
A.They chased the bear away.
B.They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.
C.They climbed up a tree.
D.They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.
70.What did the bear do in the tent?
A.He ate the honey.
B.He chased the people away.
C.He drank the beer.
D.He turned things upside down.
E
Hiking (徒步行走) in the countryside is one of life's simple and cheap pleasures.But is it safe?Sport writer Mark Waters considers the dangers.
Imagine the following...
One day,Tom decided to take up hiking.Before going,he quickly looked at a map and decided that he could easily walk from the bus stop at Pak Tam Chung to the beach at Dai Long Wan.
After walking for hours and hours under the hot sun,Tom started to feel sick.He reached for his water but found that the bottle was empty.Then he smelt smoke and saw a fire.He called 999.However,he could not tell them where he was because he did not have a map.
Think about it...
Put yourself in Tom's shoes.How could you stay away from the risks?One way is to learn the following common types of danger well.
Getting lost
Bad weather is one of the reasons why some walkers get lost.However,the most common one is not having enough knowledge of the hiking route (路线).Always remember to bring a map and don't be too confident.Always choose a route that is right for you.
Heat stroke (中暑)
The summer in Hong Kong is very hot and wet.May hikers forget this and walk for too long in the midday heal.They become hot and feel weak.Don't forget it is necessary to drink 100 to 200 ml of water every 15 to 20 minutes.
Accident
Some of Hong Kong's paths are very dangerous and it is not unknown for hikers to fall.Never walk alone and always bring a map and a mobile phone with you.
Hill fire
Every year,over 10,000 hill fires lake place in Hong Kong,hurting more than 600 people.Never light fires unless you are allowed to and,if you see a hill fire,stay cool,walk away and report it quickly.
71.In Mark's opinion,is hiking in the countryside safe or dangerous?
72.Why couldn't Tom tell the police where he was?
73.What is the most common reason for people getting lost?
74.What will you do if you see a hill fire according to the passage?
75.What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?
IX、单词拼写(本大题共5小题,共5分)
76.Tom goes to school by (自行车).He thinks it's good exercise.
77.If the temperature drops (低于) zero degree,water will turn into ice.
78.Walking helps you to keep in good (健康).
79.Mark,who is your favorite (作家)?
80.I think the (牙医) in this hospital are very nice.
X、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20分)
81.疫情(outbreak)期间,同学们在家里经历了不寻常的假期.请根据下面的提示和要求,以"My Special Holiday"为题,写一篇短文.
提示:(1)What did you do during the day?
(2)How did you feel?
(3)What are you going to do after the outbreak?
要求:(1)短文须包括提示的所有要点,可以适当发挥;
2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
3)词数80左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数).
参考词汇:temperature, online classes, housework, exercise, hobby
My Special Holiday
During the outbreak, we were asked to stay at home. .
答 案
1-5. C A CAC 6-10.AB A BA 11-15.CCABA
16.forty/40 17.fifteen/15 18.Once 19.Never 20.online
21-25. A CA DB 26-30. DB CBC
31-35. C D A D C 36-40.B B B DB 41-45. CBCAB 46-50.ADCDB
51-55..B5DAGC 56-60..BCDD.D.61-65.DDBA.D.66-70.CBABD.
71.Dangerous.
72.Because he did not have a map.
73.Having no enough knowledge of the hiking route.
74.Stay cool,walk away and report it quickly.
75.Hiking in the countryside is dangerous and how to stay away from the risks.
76.bike. 77.below. 78.health. 79.writer 80.dentists
81.My Special Holiday
During the outbreak, we were asked to stay at home. We have to learn online at home. We have classes from Monday to Friday.We begin our class at eight in the morning and finish it at four in the afternoon.The subjects we study online are the same as those at school.We have eight classes every day.We do eye exercises between classes to protect our eyes every day. I think online learning is good, because we don't have to get up early. In this way, we can have more time to sleep, which is good for our health. I'm going to take my online lessons seriously at home.I'm going to help my mother with the housework.Besides, I plan to exercise every day to keep healthy.