人教版（2019）必修1 Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND Section A 同步练习 共26页PPT

(共26张PPT)
Unit 2 TRAVELING AROUND
Section A 课后练习
人教版（2019）必修1 高一（上）
目 录
目录
目录/CONTENTS
1
单句语法填空
2
语篇填空
3
阅读理解
4
七选五
单 句 语 法 填 空
第一节
单句语法填空
单 句 语 法 填 空
1．Applicants should keep a motivation letter at hand before filling out the _____ (apply)form.
2．After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861,they _____ (rent) the house and sold most of their furniture.
3．When I was 9，we packed_____ our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning.
单 句 语 法 填 空
4. Groups of young men crowd into dark，_____ (pack)pubs,staring at television screens.
5. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most _____ (amaze) places.
6. We were so _____ (amaze) that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders.
7. Now she is one of the experts，writing books on flower _____ (arrange).
单 句 语 法 填 空
8. The idea of having to sell their home and move into a retirement home was an _____ (extreme) painful experience for them.
9. Taylor will apply _____ college soon. She wants to be a nurse.
10．When I got home，I packed ____my luggage for the trip.
答 案 解 析
1. application
【解析】fill out the application form 填写申请表。句意：申请人在填写申请表之前，应携带一封求职信。
2. rented
【解析】空格处和and后的sold作主句的并列谓语，故rent也需用过去时。句意：1861年林肯当选美国总统后，他们把房子租了出去，并卖掉了大部分家具。
3．up
【解析】pack up 整理，把·····打包。句意：我9岁的时候，我们收拾好洛杉矶的家，在一个阴沉的一月早晨抵达伦敦希思罗机场。
答 案 解 析
4．packed
【解析】空格处需用形容词作定语，修饰pubs。packed异常拥挤的；挤满人的。句意：一群群年轻人挤进昏暗拥挤的酒吧，盯着电视屏幕。
5．amazing
【解析】-ing形式的形容词常用来描述事物，根据空格后的places可以判断用amazing。句意：在树林里散步是一次伟大的冒险。你的脚可以把你带往最神奇的地方。
6．amazed
解析】描述人的感受用-ed形式的形容词。句意：他们待在水下的时间比我们这些当地岛民长得多，这使我们感到十分惊奇。
答 案 解 析
7．arrangement
【解析】名词短语 flower arrangement作介词on的宾语。句意：现在她是（插花）专家之一，著有插花方面的书。
8．extremely
【解析】需填副词修饰形容词painful。句意：不得不卖掉他们的房子，搬进养老院的想法对他们来说是极其痛苦的经历。
9. to
【解析】apply to…向…提出申请。句意：很快泰勒将向大学提出申请。她想成为一名护士。
10. up
【解析】pack up 收拾行李。句意：到家后，我收拾好行李准备旅行。
语 篇 填 空
第二节
语 篇 填 空
语 篇 填 空
主题：人与社会（社会服务）
体裁：说明文 话题：出国旅行
Do you liketravelling abroad Almost everyone says yes. And _1_ (stay)healthy and safe while travelling can help to ensure that your trip is a happy and _2_ (enjoy)one. If you are travelling abroad, here are some tips you need _3_ (make) your trip much easier.
First of all, make sure you have applied _4_ a visa. Also, before you go,fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will be _5_ (extreme) helpful if your passport _6_ (steal).Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other with you in _7_ separate place from your passport. Get _8_ (you) familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to _9_ you are travelling. Do not accept packages from strangers.Do not carry too much money. If you make enough _10_ (prepare), you will certainly have a good time!
答 案 解 析
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些让出国旅行变得更轻松的建议。
1．staying 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为动名词短语作主语，句子的谓语动词是 can help。
2．enjoyable 【解析】考查形容词。所填词作定语，修饰one，用形容词 enjoyable。
3．to make 【解析】考查非谓语动词。所填词作目的状语，填动词不定式 to make。
4. for【解析】考查介词。apply for申请，为固定短语。
5．extremely 【解析】考查副词。所填词作状语，修饰形容词helpful，用副词 extremely。
6．is stolen 【解析】考查时态和语态。主句为一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时。主语 your passport和steal之间为被动关系，需用被动语态。主语为单数名词，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填 is stolen。
答 案 解 析
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些让出国旅行变得更轻松的建议。
7. a【解析】考查冠词。place为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且separate 发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。
8．yourself 【解析】考查代词。这里为祈使句，主语和宾语一致，需用you对应的反身代词 yourself作宾语。
9．which 【解析】考查定语从句。所填词引导定语从句，先行词为countries，指物，且关系词在定语从句中作介词to的宾语，需用关系代词which引导。
10. preparations【解析】考查名词复数。所填词作宾语，用名词preparation，此处表示泛指，且没有冠词限定，需填名词复数形式。
阅 读 理 解
第三节
阅 读 理 解
阅 读 理 解
主题：人与自然（自然生态）
体裁：说明文 话题：宏村
Hongcun,with a history of about 900 years, is an extremely beautiful villagein Anhui Province.Located under Mount Huang,the village has kept the major Chinese styles from ancient times. It＇s also one of UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）World Heritage Sites（世界文化遗产）.
Wander along the old stone streets and lanes, and you will feel like travelling back in time.All the houses with grey roofs and white walls were built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. On the front gate of each household is dotted with red Chinese knots and lanterns. All of them are outlined against the blue sky and reflected into the clear rivers, lakes and ponds, surrounded by dark green mountains. It's a living water-ink picture.
Step into a tea house to take a rest. A piece of classical music,played by guqin, fills up the house and floats into your heart， as if you hear birds singing，pines（松）whistling and rivers flowing. You will be lost in a world, full of peace and pleasure.Holding the tea cup,some lines of poems on its out layer（层）will come into your sight：
阅 读 理 解
主题：人与自我（做人与做事）
体裁：记叙文 话题：送礼物
No dust is rising on the road wet with morning rain,
The willows by the hotel ook so fresh and green.
Walk out of the tea house,and go to the open-air theatre. The actors with coloured make-ups（脸绘）are performing on the stage in special clothes. It's a local opera called Huangmei Opera and different from others, such as Kun Opera,Beijing Opera and Yue Opera.Also,you can enjoy a feast of varieties of quyi: cross talk, kouji and pingshu.
If you want to feel more about the unique charm of Hongcun,plan a visit to it right now.
阅 读 理 解
主题：人与自我（做人与做事）
体裁：记叙文 话题：送礼物
1.From the passage, we know that Hongcun ___
A. is an old beautiful village with a history of about 600 years
B. is the only UNESCO World Heritage Site in China
C. lies under Mount Hua in Shaanxi Province
D. has kept the major Chinese styles from the Ming and Qing
Dynasties
2.What's the correct meaning of the underlined word “reflected" in the passage
A.倒映 B. 反射 C. 衬托 D. 映衬
阅 读 理 解
主题：人与自我（做人与做事）
体裁：记叙文 话题：送礼物
3. In the village tea house， what elements（元素）of China are mentioned
①Chinese knots ②pingshu ③ classical music
④poems ⑤ Huangmei Opera ⑥tea
A.①③⑤ B.②④⑥ C.①③⑥ D.③④⑥
4. Through the description of Hongcun, the passage shows us___.
A.the influence of Chinese literature
B.the beauty of Chinese culture
C.the importance of Chinese customs
D.the history of Chinese art
答 案 解 析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了被联合国教科文组织确定为世界文化遗产之一的宏村，介绍了它美丽的景色以及文化艺术等，建议人们去参观
1．D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话“All the houseswith grey roofs and white walls were built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.”可知，宏村所有的灰色屋顶和白色墙壁的房子都建于明清时期，即保留了明清时期的主要风格。
2.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的All of them areoutlined against the blue sky 以及画线词后的the clear rivers， lakes and ponds 可知，所有这些都在蓝天的映衬下轮廓分明，倒映在清澈的河流、湖泊和池塘里，所以画线词reflected意为“倒映”。
答 案 解 析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了被联合国教科文组织确定为世界文化遗产之一的宏村，介绍了它美丽的景色以及文化艺术等，建议人们去参观
3．D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Step into a tea house totake a rest. A piece of classical music, played by guqin... Holding the tea cup, some lines of poems on its out layer will come into your sight...”可知，在茶馆提到了古典音乐、茶以及诗，故选D。
4．B 【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“If you want to feel moreabout the unique charm of Hongcun, plan a visit to it right now.”及对整篇文章的理解可知，文章介绍宏村主要是为了展示中国文化之美，故选B。
七 选 五
第四节
七 选 五
七 选 五
主题：人与社会（社会服务）
体裁：说明文 话题：旅行时如何避免无聊
How to Have Fun During a Long Car Ride
Are you afraid of that long, family car ride Boredom can be avoided. __1__ The following are some things that you can do so that you won't feel bored any more.
Read a book. __2__ If you do feel carsick,stop reading. Get a book that is full of action- this should keep your mind busy and make you feel time flies.
__3__ If you have an iPhone, iPad, or iPod, play games that don't require the Internet. Some good ones are Paint Sparkles,talking friends apps ( some talking friends apps require money), including Tom Loves Angela,Talking Larry the Bird(Talking Larry the Bird might require money,too), Talking Rex, Talking Lila the Fairy, and Talking Hippo.Other recommendations are the Garfield's Diner, My Pet Puppy, Angry Birds,Hungry Hungry Hippo, Zoom, Math Puppy.Watch a movie or two on your digital tablet or portable DVD player.
七 选 五
主题：人与社会（社会服务）
体裁：说明文 话题：旅行时如何避免无聊
Play with some toys. __4__ Then on the way you can play a game of showing them around the outside of the car. You can also play with anything else you may have brought from home, such as dolls.
Listen to some music. Soft music will help you remain calm in the car unlike rock music. __5__ Play around with different styles.
A.Play some car games.
B.Try classical,jazz,and more.
C. Or anything else you can think of.
D.Take advantage of your technology.
E. You can bring along some stuffed animals.
F. This can work for some, as long as you don't get too carsick.
G. In fact, a long car ride is an opportunity to do lots of fun things.
答 案 解 析
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种可以让人们在长途汽车旅行时避免无聊的方法。
1.【答案】G
上文“Are you afraid of that long， family car ride？ Boredom can be avoided.”提及在长途汽车旅行中无聊是可以避免的。下文主要介绍了几种避免无聊的方法，故G选项“事实上，长途汽车旅行是做很多有趣事情的机会”符合语境。
2.【答案】F
【解析】根据上文“Read a book．（读书）”以及下文“If youdo feel carsick，stop reading.”可知，本句是针对在车上读书晕不晕车的情况进行假设，故F选项“只要不太晕车，这对一些人是可行的”符合语境。
主题：人与社会（社会服务）
体裁：说明文 话题：旅行时如何避免无聊
答 案 解 析
【解析】由下文可知，本段主要介绍了人们可以用手机、平板等玩游戏，或者使用便携式DVD看电影。故D选项“利用你的技术（设备）”符合语境。
4.【答案】E
【解析】根据上文“Play with some toys．（玩玩具）”以及下文“Then on the way you can … such as dolls.”可知，本段介绍了通过玩玩具来减少无聊，设空处位于段中，E项中的stuffed animals正是玩具的一种，与本段主题呼应。
5.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文“Listen to some music． Soft music will help you remain calm in the car unlike rock music.”以及下文
主题：人与社会（社会服务）
体裁：说明文 话题：旅行时如何避免无聊
3.【答案】D
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