高三英语一轮复习 人教版(2019)选择性必修一 unit5 Working the Land 复习课件(36张ppt)
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| 名称 | 高三英语一轮复习 人教版(2019)选择性必修一 unit5 Working the Land 复习课件(36张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 788.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-10-26 15:15:27 | ||
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(共36张PPT)
名词
名词
1. interaction 2.gesture 3. witness 4. cheek
5. bow 6. waist 7.barrier 8. anger 9. incident
10. trial 11.twin 12. assessment 13. pose
14. educator 15. tick 16. tendency 17.chin
18. stare 19. ceiling 20. anxiety 21.chest
22. bother 23. conflict ponent 25. tone
26. favor
动词
动词
1. vary 2. approve 3. demonstrate 4. witness
5. employ 6. interpret 7. differ 8. favor 9. bow
10. anger 11. assess 12. slump 13. pose
14. bend 15. reveal 16. clarify 17. tick 17. lower
18. imply 19. occupy 20. stare 21. distract
22. perceive 23. distinguish 24. bother
25. weep 26. conflict 27. inquire 28. adjust
29. intervene 30. react
形容词
1. appropriate 2. identical
3. fake 4.reliable
5. slight 6. twin
7. nonverbal 8.internal
9. lower 10. embarrassed
11. ashamed
副词
1. slightly
2. barely
3. merely
4.ultimately
短语
短语
1. by contrast
2. by comparison
3. make inferences
4. break down
5. straighten up
6. in other words
7. call on
8. at work
名词：
hybrid 2.shortage 3.crisis(crises) 4. boost
5. yield 6. characteristic 7. assumption
8. output 9. estimate 10.consumption
11. strain 12. leisure 13. soil 14. celebrity
15.bomb 16. tunnel 17. extension 18. chemical
19. wheat 20. flavor 21. fertilizer22. nutrition
23. poverty 24. pesticide25. bacterium (bacteria)
26. digest 27.mineral 28. alternative 29. grocery
30. instance 31. depth 32. root 33.aspect
34. reality 35. sorghum 36. broom 37. grain 38. vision
动词
devote 2.tackle 3. boost 4. yield
5. convince 6. attain 7.pollinate 8.overcome
9. expand 10. output 11. estimate
12. comprise 13. generate 14. envision
15. bomb 16. alleviate 17. digest
形容词
characteristic 2. conventional
3. intense 4. domestic
5. salty 6. urban
7. chemical 8. nutritional
9. nutritious 10. organic
11. widespread 12. essential
13. alternative
副词
entirely
短语
devote…to…; be devoted to…;
devote sb’s time/energy/life to…;
devote oneself to…
2. be comprised of
(be composed of; be made up of;
consist of)
3. deep down
4. for instance (for example)
5. in turn
第一节听写（课词表，除短语外）
名词：
形容词、副词、介词：
LEARN BY PRACTICING
XBook 1 Unit 4
Working the land
单元主题：人与社会；涉及历史、社会与文化主题群下的农业发展等。
单元话题：农业
My lifelong pursuit is to keep all the people away from hunger.
---Yuan Longping
(Chinese agricultural scientist)
1. What does “working the land” mean
2. How do you understand the quote
3. What do you know about the world hunger
Reading and thinking
主题: Get to know an agricultural scientist
标题：A Pioneer for All People
What do the two words “pioneer and all”
reflect
2. Why do you think Dr Yuan can be recognized a
pioneer for all people
Read the text and find out the sentences showing Dr Yuan is “a pioneer” and the sentences showing Dr Yuan is “for all people”, as well as find out word chunks about his personal quality and the advantages of hybrid rice.
2. What is the writing type of the text
3. What does the author mainly talk about in
the last paragraph
What does the author want to express in the
last paragraph
Pioneer:
Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical
difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be
used for farming in 1974.
2. It is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice
consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from
Yuan’s hybrid strains, and his strains have allowed China’s
farmers to produce around 200 million tons of rice per year.
3. His latest vision for “seawater rice” has also become a
reality, and potentially opened up nearly one million
square kilometers of salty land in China for rice production.
历尽千辛万苦，袁隆平攻克了艰巨的技术难题，在1974年开发出了可用于农业的第一代杂交水稻。
他新近的海水稻愿景也已经成为现实，有望在中国开辟近100万平方公里的盐碱地用于水稻生产
For all people:
Yuan’s innovation has helped feed not just China, but
many other countries that depend on rice as well.
2. He succeeded in producing a kind of rice that could feed
more people at home and abroad.
袁隆平的创新不仅养活了中国，也养活了以稻米为主食的许多其他国家。
他成功地培育出能够养活国内外更多人的一种水稻。
Quality(what makes him a pioneer):
consider himself as a farmer;
devoted his life to millions of Chinese farmers
Through intense effort
Overcame enormous technical difficulties
Is very much a farmer at heart
As a man of the soil, he cares little for celebrity or money.
Makes large donations to support agricultural research.
Despite his advanced years, Yuan Longping is still young
at heart and full of vision.
把自己看作是一位农民
把自己的一生奉献给中国成千上万的农民
在内心深处仍然是一位农民
身为土地之子，他不在乎名利。
捐赠巨资支持农业研究
虽年事已高，袁隆平仍然保持年轻的心态，而且满怀憧憬。
Advantages of hybrid rice:
Attain a higher yield than conventional crops
Enable farmers to expand their output greatly
Achievements do not come easy.
______ concerned him most was ______ farmers often had poor harvest and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food.
_____ this could be done was a challenging question at that time.
However, _______ it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate.
_______ impresses people most about Yuan Longping is his ongoing ability to fulfil his dreams.
He was convinced that…
It is estimated that…
Given that…
Reading for writing
主题：Evaluate chemical and organic farming
标题： Chemical versus organic farming
What is the writing type of the text
What is the structure of the text
para 1-2： chemical farming
para 3-4: organic farming
para 5: make a conclusion
Read the text to find out the disadvantages of chemical farming as well as the advantages of organic farming.
chemical pesticides:
Damage the land by killing not only harmful bacteria and insects, but also helpful ones.
Affects the crops grown on the land ,in turn, the animals and humans
Chemical fertilizers:
Crops grown with them usually grow too fast to be rich in nutrition.
They may look beautiful on the outside, but inside there is usually more water than essential minerals, and they often have less flavor as well.
通过杀死有害细菌和昆虫的同时，也会杀死有益的细菌和昆虫，从而破坏土地。
影响土里种植的作物，继而影响消化这些作物的人畜
此类作物外表靓丽，而内里却经常是水分多余必需矿物质，并且往往口感差。。
Advantages of organic farming:
Using natural waste from animals as fertilizer makes the soil in their fields richer in minerals
keeps the air, soil, water and crops free of chemicals
Change the kind of crop grown in each field every year to produce rich soil
Plant diverse crops that use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.
使用天然的牲畜粪便作为肥料，使农田土壤富含矿物质
每年更换每块农田种植的作物种类。
种植土壤深度要求不同的多样化作物，以保持土壤肥沃。
Write an essay about whether your support chemical farming or organic farming based on the outline. Remember to give three points.
Here is the outline:
Topic sentence
Point 1
Point 2
Point 3
Conclusion
There is still a long way to find a suitable solution that
puts sufficient food on the dinner table while keeping
people and the environment as healthy as possible.
想要找到一个合适的解决方案，使人类和环境尽可能保持健康，又让人们有足够的食物可吃，这还有很长的路要走。
1._______ some scientists have found is ______ their long-term use can sometimes harms both the land and people’s health.
2. ______ keep them from doing so is the fact ____chemical farming serves the high demand for food around the world.
泛读 92、94
92: 标题：
Better, Greener Lives Away From the City
1. What kind of lives are better and greener
2. Who would like to live better and greener lives in your opinion
1. Read the text and find out word chunks about the benefits of graduates choosing to return home to work the land.
2. Guess the meaning of the phrase”cracked up to be” in the last paragraph.
1. make the quality of life for other people in their hometowns better
2. improve and maintain the natural and economic environments for generations to come
3. fulfill personal goals and contribute to their local communities
使他们家乡的其他人的生活质量更好
为后代改善和保持自然的和经济的环境
实现个人目标金和为当地的社区做贡献
94: 标题：Amazing Methods of Agriculture
1. What is the writing type of the text
2. What is the function of the first paragraph
3. Find out the three amazing methods and find out how they are useful.
1. drip irrigation
(has made it possible to develop big, greem farms in the middle of the desert)
2. hydroponics (grow plants without using soil)
3. agricultural machinery (some farms in huge size can be managed by just a handful of workers)
A poor man with a moustache, large trousers, worn-
out shoes, and a small, round hat.
He walked around stiffly, carrying a walking stick.
Even though the little tramp was considered a failure
in life, he was still full of kindness and hope.
Laughter is the sun that drives winter from human face.
Not that Charlie’s own life was easy.
As time went by, Chaplin began making silent films, where the story was told only through body language.
In 1914 and 1915, Chaplin worked almost constantly, making nearly 50 short films.
How did the Little Tramp make a sad situation funny
6. When the silent era ended in 1929, Chaplin continued to make films, but these films had little or no dialogue.
7. Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed, and produced the films he starred in.
课词表：
一轮书：
课本提取：
一：convince
Convince sb of sth
Convince sb to do sth
Convince sb that
二：devote…to..
Devote one’s time/life/energy to sth/doing sth
Be devoted to sth/doing sth
3. devote oneself to sth/doignm sth
三：in turn
Takes turns in doing sth
It is one’s turn to do sth
In turns
四：keep …free from/of
句型：
非限制性定语从句；用介词+whom/which y引导
名词
名词
1. interaction 2.gesture 3. witness 4. cheek
5. bow 6. waist 7.barrier 8. anger 9. incident
10. trial 11.twin 12. assessment 13. pose
14. educator 15. tick 16. tendency 17.chin
18. stare 19. ceiling 20. anxiety 21.chest
22. bother 23. conflict ponent 25. tone
26. favor
动词
动词
1. vary 2. approve 3. demonstrate 4. witness
5. employ 6. interpret 7. differ 8. favor 9. bow
10. anger 11. assess 12. slump 13. pose
14. bend 15. reveal 16. clarify 17. tick 17. lower
18. imply 19. occupy 20. stare 21. distract
22. perceive 23. distinguish 24. bother
25. weep 26. conflict 27. inquire 28. adjust
29. intervene 30. react
形容词
1. appropriate 2. identical
3. fake 4.reliable
5. slight 6. twin
7. nonverbal 8.internal
9. lower 10. embarrassed
11. ashamed
副词
1. slightly
2. barely
3. merely
4.ultimately
短语
短语
1. by contrast
2. by comparison
3. make inferences
4. break down
5. straighten up
6. in other words
7. call on
8. at work
名词：
hybrid 2.shortage 3.crisis(crises) 4. boost
5. yield 6. characteristic 7. assumption
8. output 9. estimate 10.consumption
11. strain 12. leisure 13. soil 14. celebrity
15.bomb 16. tunnel 17. extension 18. chemical
19. wheat 20. flavor 21. fertilizer22. nutrition
23. poverty 24. pesticide25. bacterium (bacteria)
26. digest 27.mineral 28. alternative 29. grocery
30. instance 31. depth 32. root 33.aspect
34. reality 35. sorghum 36. broom 37. grain 38. vision
动词
devote 2.tackle 3. boost 4. yield
5. convince 6. attain 7.pollinate 8.overcome
9. expand 10. output 11. estimate
12. comprise 13. generate 14. envision
15. bomb 16. alleviate 17. digest
形容词
characteristic 2. conventional
3. intense 4. domestic
5. salty 6. urban
7. chemical 8. nutritional
9. nutritious 10. organic
11. widespread 12. essential
13. alternative
副词
entirely
短语
devote…to…; be devoted to…;
devote sb’s time/energy/life to…;
devote oneself to…
2. be comprised of
(be composed of; be made up of;
consist of)
3. deep down
4. for instance (for example)
5. in turn
第一节听写（课词表，除短语外）
名词：
形容词、副词、介词：
LEARN BY PRACTICING
XBook 1 Unit 4
Working the land
单元主题：人与社会；涉及历史、社会与文化主题群下的农业发展等。
单元话题：农业
My lifelong pursuit is to keep all the people away from hunger.
---Yuan Longping
(Chinese agricultural scientist)
1. What does “working the land” mean
2. How do you understand the quote
3. What do you know about the world hunger
Reading and thinking
主题: Get to know an agricultural scientist
标题：A Pioneer for All People
What do the two words “pioneer and all”
reflect
2. Why do you think Dr Yuan can be recognized a
pioneer for all people
Read the text and find out the sentences showing Dr Yuan is “a pioneer” and the sentences showing Dr Yuan is “for all people”, as well as find out word chunks about his personal quality and the advantages of hybrid rice.
2. What is the writing type of the text
3. What does the author mainly talk about in
the last paragraph
What does the author want to express in the
last paragraph
Pioneer:
Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical
difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be
used for farming in 1974.
2. It is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice
consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from
Yuan’s hybrid strains, and his strains have allowed China’s
farmers to produce around 200 million tons of rice per year.
3. His latest vision for “seawater rice” has also become a
reality, and potentially opened up nearly one million
square kilometers of salty land in China for rice production.
历尽千辛万苦，袁隆平攻克了艰巨的技术难题，在1974年开发出了可用于农业的第一代杂交水稻。
他新近的海水稻愿景也已经成为现实，有望在中国开辟近100万平方公里的盐碱地用于水稻生产
For all people:
Yuan’s innovation has helped feed not just China, but
many other countries that depend on rice as well.
2. He succeeded in producing a kind of rice that could feed
more people at home and abroad.
袁隆平的创新不仅养活了中国，也养活了以稻米为主食的许多其他国家。
他成功地培育出能够养活国内外更多人的一种水稻。
Quality(what makes him a pioneer):
consider himself as a farmer;
devoted his life to millions of Chinese farmers
Through intense effort
Overcame enormous technical difficulties
Is very much a farmer at heart
As a man of the soil, he cares little for celebrity or money.
Makes large donations to support agricultural research.
Despite his advanced years, Yuan Longping is still young
at heart and full of vision.
把自己看作是一位农民
把自己的一生奉献给中国成千上万的农民
在内心深处仍然是一位农民
身为土地之子，他不在乎名利。
捐赠巨资支持农业研究
虽年事已高，袁隆平仍然保持年轻的心态，而且满怀憧憬。
Advantages of hybrid rice:
Attain a higher yield than conventional crops
Enable farmers to expand their output greatly
Achievements do not come easy.
______ concerned him most was ______ farmers often had poor harvest and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food.
_____ this could be done was a challenging question at that time.
However, _______ it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate.
_______ impresses people most about Yuan Longping is his ongoing ability to fulfil his dreams.
He was convinced that…
It is estimated that…
Given that…
Reading for writing
主题：Evaluate chemical and organic farming
标题： Chemical versus organic farming
What is the writing type of the text
What is the structure of the text
para 1-2： chemical farming
para 3-4: organic farming
para 5: make a conclusion
Read the text to find out the disadvantages of chemical farming as well as the advantages of organic farming.
chemical pesticides:
Damage the land by killing not only harmful bacteria and insects, but also helpful ones.
Affects the crops grown on the land ,in turn, the animals and humans
Chemical fertilizers:
Crops grown with them usually grow too fast to be rich in nutrition.
They may look beautiful on the outside, but inside there is usually more water than essential minerals, and they often have less flavor as well.
通过杀死有害细菌和昆虫的同时，也会杀死有益的细菌和昆虫，从而破坏土地。
影响土里种植的作物，继而影响消化这些作物的人畜
此类作物外表靓丽，而内里却经常是水分多余必需矿物质，并且往往口感差。。
Advantages of organic farming:
Using natural waste from animals as fertilizer makes the soil in their fields richer in minerals
keeps the air, soil, water and crops free of chemicals
Change the kind of crop grown in each field every year to produce rich soil
Plant diverse crops that use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.
使用天然的牲畜粪便作为肥料，使农田土壤富含矿物质
每年更换每块农田种植的作物种类。
种植土壤深度要求不同的多样化作物，以保持土壤肥沃。
Write an essay about whether your support chemical farming or organic farming based on the outline. Remember to give three points.
Here is the outline:
Topic sentence
Point 1
Point 2
Point 3
Conclusion
There is still a long way to find a suitable solution that
puts sufficient food on the dinner table while keeping
people and the environment as healthy as possible.
想要找到一个合适的解决方案，使人类和环境尽可能保持健康，又让人们有足够的食物可吃，这还有很长的路要走。
1._______ some scientists have found is ______ their long-term use can sometimes harms both the land and people’s health.
2. ______ keep them from doing so is the fact ____chemical farming serves the high demand for food around the world.
泛读 92、94
92: 标题：
Better, Greener Lives Away From the City
1. What kind of lives are better and greener
2. Who would like to live better and greener lives in your opinion
1. Read the text and find out word chunks about the benefits of graduates choosing to return home to work the land.
2. Guess the meaning of the phrase”cracked up to be” in the last paragraph.
1. make the quality of life for other people in their hometowns better
2. improve and maintain the natural and economic environments for generations to come
3. fulfill personal goals and contribute to their local communities
使他们家乡的其他人的生活质量更好
为后代改善和保持自然的和经济的环境
实现个人目标金和为当地的社区做贡献
94: 标题：Amazing Methods of Agriculture
1. What is the writing type of the text
2. What is the function of the first paragraph
3. Find out the three amazing methods and find out how they are useful.
1. drip irrigation
(has made it possible to develop big, greem farms in the middle of the desert)
2. hydroponics (grow plants without using soil)
3. agricultural machinery (some farms in huge size can be managed by just a handful of workers)
A poor man with a moustache, large trousers, worn-
out shoes, and a small, round hat.
He walked around stiffly, carrying a walking stick.
Even though the little tramp was considered a failure
in life, he was still full of kindness and hope.
Laughter is the sun that drives winter from human face.
Not that Charlie’s own life was easy.
As time went by, Chaplin began making silent films, where the story was told only through body language.
In 1914 and 1915, Chaplin worked almost constantly, making nearly 50 short films.
How did the Little Tramp make a sad situation funny
6. When the silent era ended in 1929, Chaplin continued to make films, but these films had little or no dialogue.
7. Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed, and produced the films he starred in.
课词表：
一轮书：
课本提取：
一：convince
Convince sb of sth
Convince sb to do sth
Convince sb that
二：devote…to..
Devote one’s time/life/energy to sth/doing sth
Be devoted to sth/doing sth
3. devote oneself to sth/doignm sth
三：in turn
Takes turns in doing sth
It is one’s turn to do sth
In turns
四：keep …free from/of
句型：
非限制性定语从句；用介词+whom/which y引导